LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN

August 02/16

Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani

 

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Bible Quotations For Today

I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all perish as they did
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Luke 13/01-05/:"At that very time there were some present who told him about the Galileans whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices. He asked them, ‘Do you think that because these Galileans suffered in this way they were worse sinners than all other Galileans? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all perish as they did. Or those eighteen who were killed when the tower of Siloam fell on them do you think that they were worse offenders than all the others living in Jerusalem? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all perish just as they did.’

I urge you to take some food, for it will help you survive; for none of you will lose a hair from your heads.

Acts of the Apostles 27,27.33-37.39-44./:"When the fourteenth night had come, as we were drifting across the sea of Adria, about midnight the sailors suspected that they were nearing land. Just before daybreak, Paul urged all of them to take some food, saying, ‘Today is the fourteenth day that you have been in suspense and remaining without food, having eaten nothing. Therefore I urge you to take some food, for it will help you survive; for none of you will lose a hair from your heads.’After he had said this, he took bread; and giving thanks to God in the presence of all, he broke it and began to eat. Then all of them were encouraged and took food for themselves. (We were in all two hundred and seventy-six persons in the ship.) In the morning they did not recognize the land, but they noticed a bay with a beach, on which they planned to run the ship ashore, if they could. So they cast off the anchors and left them in the sea. At the same time they loosened the ropes that tied the steering-oars; then hoisting the foresail to the wind, they made for the beach. But striking a reef, they ran the ship aground; the bow stuck and remained immovable, but the stern was being broken up by the force of the waves. The soldiers’ plan was to kill the prisoners, so that none might swim away and escape; but the centurion, wishing to save Paul, kept them from carrying out their plan. He ordered those who could swim to jump overboard first and make for the land,and the rest to follow, some on planks and others on pieces of the ship. And so it was that all were brought safely to land."


Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on August 01-02/16
Nasrallah's voice, Iran's words/Smadar Perry|/Ynetnews/August 01/16
Muslims Go to Catholic Mass Across France to Show Solidarity/Milos Krivokapic and Raphael Satter/AP /Time/July 31/16
A difficult battle for Hillary: America’s mood could favor Trump/Raghida Dergham/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
The Iranian foreign ministry’s new maneuvers on Syria/Camelia Entekhabi-Fard/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
The politicization of Russia’s road to Rio/Maria Dubovikova/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
Snapchat celebrities and their relationships with books/Turki Aldakhil/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
When will the Kashmir killings stop/Khaled Almaeena/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
Rebranded Nusra might reverse Assad's gains/Hussain Abdul-Hussain/Now Lebanon/August 01/16


Titles For Latest Lebanese Related News published on on August 01-02/16

Qahwaji Marks Army Day, Vows to Save IS Abducted Soldiers
Report: Hariri Would Personally Join Dialogue if Nasrallah Does
Lebanese Army Retaliates to IS Fire, Destroys Nusra Post
Boroujerdi Begins Lebanon Visit, Says Iran 'Has Never Obstructed' Political Solutions
Hariri Meets Jumblat, Mustaqbal Bloc on Eve of National Dialogue
ISF Foils Smuggling of Over 800,000 Captagon Pills to Gulf
Kataeb: Dialogue Must Prevent Lebanon Collapse, Revive State Institutions
Bassil Says More FPM Members May be Expelled if 'Bylaws' Violated
One Wounded in Army Raids in Bekaa
Rahi chairs Bkerki mass upon Army Day
Shehayeb chairs meeting to implement waste management plan
Siniora discusses current juncture with German diplomats
Nasrallah's voice, Iran's words
 

Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published on on August 01-02/16

Khamenei: Saudi ties with Zionist regime a stab in the back to Muslims
Five Dead as Russian Military Helicopter Downed in Syria
U.N. Slams Iraq PM's Efforts to Accelerate Executions
ISIS calls on members to fight Moscow in Russia
Militants launch offensive to ease Aleppo siege
Death toll in Baghdad bombing rises to 324
Khamenei: no ‘tangible’ benefits after nuke deal
Four killed in Saudi Arabia in cross-border shelling from Yemen
Salafists blow up 16-century mosque in Yemen
Turkey, U.S. Meet after Power Grab Attempt
Turkey protests against German ban on Erdogan speech
Erdogan decree brings more govt control of military
Turkey captures 11 involved in bid to seize Erdogan during coup attempt
Saudi Arabia ‘wants stronger ties’ with Russia
Israel arrests Palestinian security officer for weapons dealing
U.S. Conducts Anti-IS Strikes in Libya after Official Request

Links From Jihad Watch Site for on August 01-02/16
Authorities pay Swedish youngsters to play with Muslim migrants and “asylum seekers”
Police arrest 900 Muslim migrants in England and Wales for “sickening” crimes
India: Enraged Muslim mob storms police station, police seeking those who “hurt” their “religious sentiments”
The Islamic State reveals why it hates us, and so do their Islamic supremacist cohorts
Hugh Fitzgerald: In Erdogan’s Turkey, Kemalism is Temporary, Islam is Forever
Video: Robert Spencer at the Reagan Ranch Center on why it matters to call it “Islamic terrorism”
“I’ve spent eight years in Afghanistan and it was the loudest and the most heavy blast I have ever experienced”
Robert Spencer in FrontPage: Khizr Khan, Servant of the Global Umma
Pope Francis: “It’s not fair to identify Islam with violence. It’s not fair and it’s not true.”
Belgium: Muslim migrant stabs priest who let him in to use his shower

 

Latest Lebanese Related News published on on August 01-02/16

Qahwaji Marks Army Day, Vows to Save IS Abducted Soldiers
Naharnet/August 01/16/Army Commander General Jean Qahwaji marked Lebanon's Army Day Monday and reassured that efforts to free the soldiers abducted by the Islamic State group will continue, as he renewed oath to defend Lebanon and protect its borders and wealth, the National News Agency reported.“On your behalf, I renew our oath to defend Lebanon and protect its borders and wealth. I hereby vow before the families of your hero fellows who were taken hostage by terrorist groups that we shall pursue our endeavors with persistence to uncover their destiny and liberate them to ensure their safe return back to their loved ones and to the institution they belong to,” said Qahwaji in his Order of the Day. He was referring to the nine servicemen who have been held hostage by the Islamic State group since the deadly 2014 battle between jihadists and the Lebanese army in and around the northeastern border town of Arsal. Marking the 71st Army Day anniversary, Qahwaji hailed the army's efforts in preserving Lebanon's territories, he added: “Through your commitment to the implementation of Resolution 1701 and in close coordination with the International Force, you have preserved national sovereignty and Lebanon’s regional and international standing through your deployment and tenacity throughout the southern border in the confrontation with the Israeli enemy which is eager to take hold of our land and oil wealth. “In parallel, you have heroically confronted the Takfiri terrorist waves at the eastern border and you have relentlessly continued to eradicate their cells which aim to launch sabotage attacks. Your efforts have shielded the country from slipping into the unknown.”The Army Commander added: “While we are convinced that the effective confrontation with terrorism, which has currently turned into a global comprehensive danger that threatens the customs and cultures of people throughout the world by resorting to different criminal means and methods in its barbaric acts, necessitates a comprehensive strategy that takes into consideration the coordination of international security efforts and promoting cultural awareness between the different people of the world and addressing critical economic and social issues, the national security effort remains pivotal in this confrontation and this is what you have proven and gave a bright example of.”He concluded and said: “Be confident that we will spare no effort with the aim of providing the weapons and equipment that truly suits the sacrifices you are giving and your tenacious will to carry on with the fight against terrorism.”

Report: Hariri Would Personally Join Dialogue if Nasrallah Does
Naharnet/August 01/16/Al-Mustaqbal Movement chief ex-PM Saad Hariri refused to participate personally in the national dialogue sessions with Hizbullah, and assured that he would change his mind if Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah engaged personally in the dialogue as well, al-Akhbar daily reported on Monday. “Speaker Nabih Berri has suggested that Hariri raises the representation levels of the Mustaqbal bloc at the dialogue table by attending the sessions in person,” reported the daily. To that Hariri asked whether Nasrallah would do the same, he said: “Will Sayyed Nasrallah take part in the session? If he attends the meetings, then I will do too. However, if the level of (Hizbullah) representation is kept the same then head of the Mustaqbal bloc Fouad Saniora will represent us.”For his part, Berri told An-Nahar daily that the dialogue will prolong, he said: “They (Mustaqbal and Hizbullah) must know that we are in front of one of the last important and sensitive opportunities at this stage.”He pinpointed that no one (in reference to the two parties) is able to record a progress in any of the pending files if it did not pass through the interlocutors. The dialogue sessions are held under Berri’s sponsorship in Ain el-Tineh.
Berri had received Hariri Sunday evening in Ain el-Tineh where discussions touched on the latest developments in Lebanon and the region, in addition to the three-day dialogue sessions that are set to kick of Tuesday.

Lebanese Army Retaliates to IS Fire, Destroys Nusra Post
Naharnet/August 01/16/The army on Monday retaliated to shelling from the Islamic State group on the border with Syria after destroying a post for al-Nusra Front in the outskirts of the northeastern border town of Arsal, state-run National News Agency reported. “Army posts in Ras Baalbek have come under mortar fire from the militants of the IS group who are stationed in the eastern outskirts and the army has responded forcefully,” NNA said. Al-Jadeed television said the army was using heavy artillery in its bombardment. Earlier in the day, NNA said the army's Fifth Intervention Regiment had destroyed a Nusra Front post in the Dahr al-Safa area in Arsal's outskirts. Militants from IS and al-Nusra are entrenched in rugged areas along the undemarcated Lebanese-Syrian border and the army regularly shells their posts while Hizbullah and the Syrian army have engaged in clashes with them on the Syrian side of the border. The two groups briefly overran the town of Arsal in August 2014 before being ousted by the army after days of deadly battles.The retreating militants abducted more than 30 troops and policemen of whom four have been executed and nine remain in the captivity of the IS group.

Boroujerdi Begins Lebanon Visit, Says Iran 'Has Never Obstructed' Political Solutions

Naharnet/August 01/16/Chairman of Iranian Parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Committee Alaeddin Boroujerdi began an official visit to Lebanon on Monday during which he is expected to hold talks with top officials. During his two-day visit Boroujerdi is expected to hold meetings with Speaker Nabih Berri, Prime Minister Tammam Salam, Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil, Loyalty to the Resistance parliamentary bloc, Palestinian factions and the Muslim Scholars Committee. The Iranian official held talks with FM Bassil at the Foreign Ministry in Ashrafieh, after which he announced that “Iran's firm policy is based on the principle of non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries, including Lebanon.”“However, in light of the ties of friendship, brotherhood and fraternity that link us to brotherly Lebanon, we would play a part, if asked, in any political efforts aimed at resolving this political vacuum in Lebanon,” Boroujerdi added. “We are fully confident that the rational Lebanese political leaders will eventually manage to find the appropriate solution to this presidential vacuum,” he went on to say. Boroujerdi later paid a visit to the tomb of slain Hizbullah commander Imad Mughniyeh in Ghobairi. Answering a reporter's question, the Iranian official stressed that Tehran “has never been an obstacle in the way of any political solution in Lebanon.” Upon his arrival at the Rafik Hariri International Airport earlier in the day, Boroujerdi, whose visit coincides with Army Day, hailed the “distinctive” role of the Lebanese army and lauded its efforts in countering the Israeli threat and extremist terrorism. MP Ali Bazzi, representing Berri, MP Ali Moqdad representing Loyalty to the Resistance bloc and the Iranian Ambassador to Lebanon Mohammed Fathali welcome the Iranian top diplomat at the airport. Diplomatic sources specializing in Iranian affairs told al-Joumhouria daily that Boroujerdi's visit comes in the framework of “promoting” the new Iranian perspectives in the region, following the “developments on the ground in Syria's Aleppo and in Yemen between the rebels and former President Ali Abdullah Saleh in the face of the Arab-Islamic alliance led by Saudi Arabia.”

Hariri Meets Jumblat, Mustaqbal Bloc on Eve of National Dialogue
Naharnet/August 01/16/Al-Mustaqbal Movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri held separate consultations Monday with the members of the Mustaqbal parliamentary bloc and Progressive Socialist Party chief MP Walid Jumblat, on the eve of three days of consecutive national dialogue sessions.
“Ex-PM Saad Hariri met this evening at the Center House with Democratic Gathering leader MP Walid Jumblat, who was accompanied by Health Minister Wael Abu Faour,” Hariri's office said. “The meeting was held in the presence of (Hariri's adviser) ex-MP Ghattas Khoury and the talks tackled the general situations and the latest developments,” Hariri's office added. Earlier in the day, Hariri had presided over a meeting for the Mustaqbal bloc to discuss “the general situations on the eve of the national dialogue sessions.”Speaker Nabih Berri has called for the August 2, 3 and 4 dialogue sessions in a bid to resolve several stalled issues in the country. Hoping the meetings would bring “solutions,” the speaker has urged the parties to “make use of time” and try to reach agreements “with all due responsibility.” “The parliament's term will not be extended under any circumstances,” Berri has stressed. The speaker has proposed a package deal that involves holding parliamentary elections under a new electoral law before electing a new president and forming a new government. Should the parties fail to agree on a new law, the parliament's current extended term would be curtailed and the elections would be held under the 1960 law which is currently in effect, Berri says. Lebanon has been without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014 and Hizbullah, MP Michel Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies have been boycotting the parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed quorum. Hariri, who is close to Saudi Arabia, launched an initiative in late 2015 to nominate Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh for the presidency but his proposal was met with reservations from the country's main Christian parties as well as Hizbullah. The supporters of Aoun's presidential bid argue that he is more eligible than Franjieh to become president due to the size of his parliamentary bloc and his bigger influence in the Christian community.

ISF Foils Smuggling of Over 800,000 Captagon Pills to Gulf
Naharnet/August 01/16/Two operations two smuggle more than 800,000 Captagon narcotic pills to Gulf countries have been smuggled in Lebanon in recent days, the Internal Security Forces said on Monday. “After obtaining information that Lebanese and Syrian individuals were preparing for major smuggling operations, especially in the North and Bekaa regions, and following close surveillance, the Intelligence Branch managed on July 28 and 29 to seize two refrigerated trucks,” an ISF statement said. The first truck was intercepted in Bekaa's Chtaura area and contained 506,000 white and yellow Captagon pills while three people were arrested, the ISF added. It identified the three detainees as two 33-year-old Lebanese men and a stateless 37-year-old man. “During interrogation, one of the Lebanese detainees confessed that the cargo belonged to two Syrian brothers who live in the (Bekaa) town of Saadnayel, describing them as two of the major drug and Captagon dealers and smugglers,” the ISF statement said. He also confessed that the stateless detainee was “his partner in transporting vegetables and fruits as a cover-up for smuggling drugs to a Gulf country.”The third detainee, who was the truck driver, meanwhile claimed that he was not aware that the vehicle was carrying Captagon and was eventually freed, the ISF added. As for the second truck, the ISF said that it was intercepted in the al-Ayrouniyeh area in the northern Zgharta district and that it was being driven by a 38-year-old Syrian national. “Fifty thousand Captagon pills were found hidden in small packs in the vehicle while 250,000 pills were found in his house. The pills were meant to be smuggled to Jordan,” the ISF added. “During interrogation, the man confessed to smuggling Captagon in collaboration with a 27-year-old Syrian national, who was eventually arrested,” the ISF explained. The driver's brother H. D., who is being held at a Saudi prison, was also involved in the smuggling activities, the Syrian detainee told interrogators.

Kataeb: Dialogue Must Prevent Lebanon Collapse, Revive State Institutions
Naharnet/August 01/16/The Kataeb Party announced Monday that the consecutive national dialogue sessions that will kick off Tuesday must seek to protect Lebanon from “political, economic and security collapse.”The dialogue parties must also seek to “restore regularity at state institutions,” the party's political bureau said in a statement issued after its weekly meeting, adding that “in order for dialogue to succeed, it must abide by the Constitution.”“The Constitution stipulates that the election of a president has the priority over any other act,” Kataeb noted. The party also called on the country's top leaders to take part in the dialogue sessions in person “if they have the intention to resolve the presidential crisis.”Lebanon has been without a president since the term of Michel Suleiman ended in May 2014 and Hizbullah, MP Michel Aoun's Change and Reform bloc and some of their allies have been boycotting the parliament's electoral sessions, stripping them of the needed quorum.Al-Mustaqbal Movement leader ex-PM Saad Hariri, who is close to Saudi Arabia, launched an initiative in late 2015 to nominate Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh for the presidency but his proposal was met with reservations from the country's main Christian parties, including Kataeb, as well as Hizbullah. The supporters of Aoun's presidential bid argue that he is more eligible than Franjieh to become president due to the size of his parliamentary bloc and his bigger influence in the Christian community.

Bassil Says More FPM Members May be Expelled if 'Bylaws' Violated
Naharnet/August 01/16/Free Patriotic Movement chief Jebran Bassil warned Monday that more FPM members might be suspended if they violate the movement's bylaws, three days after the expulsion of four prominent FPM officials. “The issue of our suspended comrades may be repeated, because whoever commits to a political party must know its bylaws and their future in it would be determined accordingly, regardless of their history,” said Bassil at a press conference summarizing the outcome of the vote that the FPM held on Sunday to choose its candidates for the parliamentary polls. “It turned out that the number of dissidents is very small and we won't remain silent over those who insult the FPM from within its ranks. I call on those who want to carry on with this approach to resign,” he added. “Those who voted in this coup-like approach do not exceed 1%, or less than 200 votes,” Bassil said.
Noting that the internal polls “have proved that the FPM can embrace everyone,” the FPM chief said all members enjoyed equal opportunities “except for those who remained out due to their non-commitment.”“Political alliances are not something for the candidates to decide, but rather for the leadership, and the candidate should abide by the decision that serves the FPM's interest in order to win,” Bassil added, referring to municipal and parliamentary elections. “The FPM is bigger than us all and no one will be able to defeat it. Whoever challenges us will be defeated, seeing us we are defeating external rivals and we will defeat those who try to undermine the FPM internally,” Bassil vowed. The internal polls were held two days after the FPM expelled the prominent members Ziad Abs, Naim Aoun, Antoine Nasrallah and Paul Abi Haidar on charges of committing what it called “repeated public and blatant violations that contradict with the simplest rules of organizational discipline despite repeated warnings."In a statement, the FPM also warned all members against “tackling the movement's internal affairs in the media and on social networking websites.”In remarks to LBCI TV on Friday, Ziad Abs, a prominent FPM official in Beirut's Ashrafieh area, said that his latest televised appearances were the reason behind his expulsion. Media reports had said in May that the FPM leadership was studying the possibility of expelling some 20 members, including Abs, for “rebelling against movement decisions.” The dispute had first erupted over Abs' opposition to the FPM's alliance in Beirut's municipal elections with al-Mustaqbal Movement. The dispute pitted him against former FPM minister Nicolas Sehnaoui. Abs was reportedly not consulted over the alliance.

One Wounded in Army Raids in Bekaa
Naharnet/August 01/16/The Lebanese army carried out raids in Dar al-Wasaa neighborhood in the Bekaa region where one person was reportedly wounded, the National News Agency said on Monday.One man was wounded in raids that the army carried out early Monday on the houses of fugitives from the Jafaar family in Dar al-Wasaa. Members from the Jafaar family opened gunfire at the army units. The army immediately retaliated and clashes erupted between the two sides which left Samir Jaafar wounded. The army confiscated stolen vehicles and weapons. The army has been hunting down several members of the Jaafar family for their suspected involvement in the murder of Sobhi and Nadima al-Fakhri in Btadii.


Rahi chairs Bkerki mass upon Army Day

Mon 01 Aug 2016/NNA - Maronite Cardinal Mar Beshara Boutros Rahi, chaired today a mass service in Bkerki upon the Lebanese Army National Day, in presence of army Chief, General Jean Qahwaji, and a panel of dignitaries, National News Agency correspondent reported on Monday. Following his sermon, the prelate reminded "the political and parliamentary blocs who are blocking the election of a president, whether directly or indirectly," of "the danger of this blatant violation of the Parliament's duty." Turning to the army, Rahi hailed the efforts and sacrifices made by the Lebanese military, "especially in facing terrorism and its organizations.""Upon the Army National Day, I would like to call on the Lebanese youth, those endowed with dignity and patriotism, to join the military institution for the sake of Lebanon," he concluded.

Shehayeb chairs meeting to implement waste management plan
Mon 01 Aug 2016/NNA - Minister of Agriculture, Akram Shehayeb, chaired on Monday a meeting for the ad-hoc committee tasked with following up on the implementation on the government's waste management plan. Following the meeting, Shehayeb told reporters that the committee aimed to "launch work and provide a new spirit, especially that municipalities are still waiting for the motives approved by the Cabinet.""Decentralized waste management does not mean chaos, and what is happening a number of towns and municipalities is not acceptable," he indicated. Shehayeb also revealed that the committee would t inspect soon Costa Brava, al-Ghadir, and Bourj Hammoud lands.

Siniora discusses current juncture with German diplomats
Mon 01 Aug 2016/NNA - Head of Future parliamentary bloc, MP Fouad Siniora, met on Monday with Head of the Lebanon and Syria Division of the Federal Foreign Office in Berlin, Andreas Kruger, in presence of the German Chargé d'Affaires in Beirut.
Talks reportedly touched on the current situation in Lebanon and the region, as well as on the Lebanese-German ties.

Nasrallah's voice, Iran's words/مقالة من يديعوت أحرونوت الإسرائيلية: نصرالله بوق وصنج إيراني

Smadar Perry|/Ynetnews/August 01/16
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2016/08/01/smadar-perryynetnews-nasrallahs-voice-irans-words%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9-%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%AA-%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5/

Op-ed: Hezbollah's secretary general is becoming less and less relevant as his forces are stretched by the war in Syria, and his benefactors in Iran are distracted by their economic and political battles against Saudi Arabia.
As Nasrallah sits in his bunker (and believe me, Hassan, they know where you are and are aware of your comings and goings), he surely realized how irrelevant he is becoming. His threats toward Israel have lost their effect. He's being warned – by Lieberman now – against trying something with Israel.
It's no secret that Hezbollah's military maneuverability is limited. The Iranian Revolutionary Guard is holding it tightly, as they're also doing to Syrian President Bashar Assad. The Lebanese terrorist organization is also experiencing internal conflict over how many young people are to be conscripted into the deadly war in Syria.
Nasrallah has become a hated figure in Beirut living rooms. Those who listen to politicians, merchants, media members, and academics can hear a stream of juicy cursed aimed toward the man who's preventing them from electing a president and making their state into a functioning, normal entity.
Something strange is going on along the open border between Syria and Lebanon. Bombarded civilians continue to flee from east to west, while trucks carrying Hezbollah fighters keep going the other way, into Syria, in order to reinforce Assad's military. The eight Syrian refugee camps in Lebanon, filled with 500,000 women, children, and disabled people, are a heavy burden placed on the country's economy.
These days were supposed to be the peak if tourism season for the Jounieh beaches, but Arab tourists have stopped coming all of a sudden. Because of its rivalry with Iran, Saudi Arabia has punished Lebanon collectively, withholding donations worth billions. Six Arab states see Hezbollah as a terrorist organization, and its large stockpiles of rockets mean Nasrallah has to be monitored.
In his recent pathetic outburst aimed at the Suadi royal family, Nasrallah sounded like a mosquito trying to sting an elephant. Following reports of (retired) Saudi General Anwar Eshki's meetings in Jerusalem, the ayatollahs in Iran sent Nasrallah to speak for them. This isn't really a "normalization," but a new trend which Israel and Saudi Arabia aren't really trying to hide. Mostly, it's an alliance of interests that's driving Iran's leaders crazy: Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, two Gulf principalities, and Israel.
And to make this picture extra clear, we should notice the rare occurrence of CIA Director John Brennan giving his estimate this weekend that Syria will not remain a single state when (and if) Assad is removed. In the immediate future, this means Assad has neither a prepared heir nor a clearly defined expiration date for his rule. And in the far future, it seems Syria will cause many a headache in it's future forms.
The sudden announcement by Jabhat al-Nusra that it was separating itself from al-Qaeda is also troubling Nasrallah. The different militias fighting in Syria are starting to make things crowded now. There's ISIS, the Free Syrian Army, the Syrian military with its allies from Hezbollah and the Iranian Revolutionary Guard, and now Jabhat al-Nusra founder Abu Mohammad al-Julani wants to het his piece of the action, his plans unclear. It may be that this separation is just a smoke screen, and that al-Julani will keep in touch with al-Qaeda in secret. It may also be that Jabhat al-Nusra have received an intelligence analysis from a very certain organization that told it to prepare for the day after Assad leaves power.
The White House has a hard time buying this turnover. They're in a test period with us, said an official spokesperson, not dismissing outright the possibility of local fighters joining the American-led coalition against ISIS. If they make a show of force in the field, and Jabhat al-Nusra's disassociation leads to al-Qaeda's further weakening in Afghanistan, and if Israel provides its supposed intelligence about al-Julani – Hezbollah and Assad swear he's a Mossad agent – al-Nusra may become another piece of the puzzle that is the new Syria.

 

Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published on on August 01-02/16

Khamenei: Saudi ties with Zionist regime a stab in the back to Muslims
Jerusalem Post/August 01/16/Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei slammed Saudi Arabia on Monday for allegedly tightening its ties with Israel. "Revelation of Saudi government’s relations with Zionist regime was stab in the back of Islamic Ummah," Khamenei tweeted. While Israel and Saudi Arabia do not have formal relations, media reports have suggested that common interests, such as a fear of Iran's nuclear program and Tehran's efforts to gain influence in the Middle East, have drawn the Kingdom and the Jewish state closer together. Former Saudi general Anwar Eshki visited Israel last month, meeting with Foreign Ministry Director-General Dore Gold and a number of Israeli MKs. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has hinted repeatedly about covert ties with the Sunni Arab world based on common interests, such as the fight against extremism. Khamenei suggested that the Saudi move to warm up to Israel, as well as the Kingdom's involvement in Yemen's conflict, were being guided by the United States. "Today, #Saudi government is in hands of unwise people, but close scrutiny shows US hands are behind all these issues," he tweeted. The reported warming of ties with Israel that brought criticism from Khamenei, was also condemned by Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah on Friday. Nasrallah called the developing ties "the current worst development in the Arab sphere." "This normalization of relations would benefit Israel - free of charge," Nasrallah said. He said the Arab world is experiencing its worst moments in history, while Saudi Arabia is "creating contact, normalizing relations, acknowledging the existence of Israel - and then cooperating with it." "Even a Saudi Fatwa is prepping the grounds for normalization," he said. "All the while, Saudi Arabia continues its regional wars and refuses contact with Yemen, Syria, and Bahrain."Yasser Okbi contributed to this report.

Five Dead as Russian Military Helicopter Downed in Syria
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/August 01/16/A Russian military helicopter was shot down over Syria on Monday, killing all five people on board in the single deadliest incident for Moscow since it intervened in the war. The attack came as Syrian opposition fighters and their jihadist allies battled government forces outside Aleppo in a bid to ease the regime's siege of rebel-held parts of the northern city. Russia's defense ministry announced the downing of the helicopter, which it said was carrying three crew and two officers. "A Russian Mi-8 military transport helicopter was shot down from the ground after delivering humanitarian aid to Aleppo," the defense ministry said in a statement quoted by Russian news agencies.The Kremlin said all five people on board were assumed dead. "As far as we know from the information we've had from the defense ministry, those in the helicopter died, they died heroically, because they were trying to move the aircraft away to minimize victims on the ground," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told journalists. Lieutenant General Sergei Rudskoy called the downing a "terrorist act" and said the defense ministry was still trying to confirm the fate of the Russian servicemen "through all possible channels."It was not immediately clear who was responsible. The incident was the deadliest single attack on Russian forces in Syria since Moscow began its intervention in support of President Bashar Assad's government last September. It brought the total number of members of the Russian forces killed in Syria to 18. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based monitor, said the helicopter had come down along the administrative border between Idlib province in the northwest and neighboring Aleppo. Idlib is held almost entirely by a powerful coalition of Islamist and jihadist forces including the former al-Nusra Front, now known as the Fateh al-Sham Front after renouncing its status as al-Qaida's Syrian affiliate.
Aleppo rebel assault
In neighboring Aleppo province, the Fateh al-Sham Front and allied Islamist rebel groups were fighting fierce battles on Monday against regime troops on the outskirts of Aleppo city. The clashes are part of an assault launched Sunday to try to ease a government siege of the rebel-held east of the city. The Observatory said the rebels had advanced overnight south and southwest of Aleppo, but reported ongoing fighting, as well as government air strikes on the battlefield and rebel-held eastern neighborhoods. Once Syria's economic powerhouse, Aleppo city has been roughly divided between government control in the west and rebel control in the east since mid-2012. In recent weeks, government forces have encircled the east, cutting the sole supply route in and raising fears of a humanitarian crisis for the estimated 250,000 people now under siege there. The primary goal of the rebel assault is to seize the Ramussa neighborhood on the city's southern outskirts. "The road that runs through Ramussa is the main supply route for regime forces going to the areas they control in western Aleppo," said Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman. It is also used by civilians to enter and leave government-controlled districts of Aleppo. Taking a detour from the north would be too dangerous, he added. Islamist group Ahrar al-Sham said on Twitter it was involved in fierce clashes near Ramussa and advancing towards the route. State news agency SANA said rebel rocket and sniper fire near Ramussa on Monday killed four people, including three women. The Observatory put the toll at six dead.
'Humanitarian corridors'
SANA said people were using the route as usual, but residents of western Aleppo expressed fears that the assault could cut them off. "If the militants break the siege, they will besiege us and cut the Khanasser route, which is the only artery we have," said Hossam Qassab, a 32-year-old pharmacist. A Syrian security source acknowledged the assault but said government forces had repelled it. The encirclement of eastern Aleppo has raised fears of starvation for remaining residents, who have reported food shortages and spiraling prices since the government siege began on July 17. Last week, Moscow announced the opening of "humanitarian corridors" from the east into government territory for civilians and surrendering rebels. On Saturday, Moscow and Syrian official media reported dozens of civilians had fled via these corridors, but residents and rebels on the ground dismissed the reports as "lies." Elsewhere in Aleppo province, the Syrian Democratic Forces, a U.S.-backed Kurdish-Arab alliance, advanced inside the Islamic State group bastion of Manbij on Monday, the Observatory reported. The SDF hold approximately 40 percent of the town, and are fighting to take it with support from the U.S.-led coalition against IS.

U.N. Slams Iraq PM's Efforts to Accelerate Executions
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/August 01/16/Given problems with Iraq's judicial system, the premier's efforts to speed up the implementation of executions will only "accelerate injustice," the United Nations said on Monday. Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi last month ordered the formation of a committee to identify factors that are delaying the implementation of the death penalty and to make recommendations on how to speed up the process. "Given the weaknesses of the Iraqi justice system, and the current environment in Iraq, I am gravely concerned that innocent people have been and may continue to be convicted and executed," U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein said in a statement. "Fast-tracking executions will only accelerate injustice," Zeid said. U.N. monitoring "has revealed a consistent failure to respect due process and fair trial standards, including a reliance on torture to extract confessions", according to the statement. Iraq has for years faced widespread criticism from diplomats, analysts and human rights groups who have said that, due to a flawed justice system, those being executed are not necessarily guilty of the crimes for which they were sentenced to die.
Following a bombing in Baghdad that killed more than 320 people earlier this month, the justice ministry announced that five people had been put to death in a statement linking the timing of the executions with the blast. Zeid said that, with Iraqis facing frequent attacks, including by the Islamic State jihadist group, "it becomes all too easy to permit such atrocities to stoke the fires of vengeance"."But vengeance is not justice," he said.

ISIS calls on members to fight Moscow in Russia
Reuters, Cairo Monday, 1 August 2016/ISIS called on its group members to carry out jihad in Russia in a nine-minute YouTube video on Sunday. “Listen Putin, we will come to Russia and will kill you at your homes ... Oh Brothers, carry out jihad and kill and fight them,” a voice said over footage of men training in the desert. It was not immediately possible to independently verify the video but the link to the footage was published on a Telegram messaging account used by the militant group. It is not the first time ISIS called for jihad against Russia. In late 2015, ISIS called on Muslims to launch a “holy war” against Russians and Americans over what it called their “crusaders’ war” in the Middle East, an audio message distributed by supporters of the ultra-hardline group said on Tuesday.
The United States and Russia are carrying separate airstrike campaigns in Syria, which they say are targeting ISIS.

Militants launch offensive to ease Aleppo siege

AFP, Beirut Monday, 1 August 2016/Militants forces allied to rebels attacked regime forces south and southwest of Aleppo Sunday in a bid to ease the siege of Syria’s second city, rebels and a monitor said. Since July 17, President Bashar al-Assad’s forces have surrounded rebel-held districts of Aleppo city, one of the main front lines in the conflict ravaging the country since 2011. Loyalists forces cut the Castello Road, the main supply line into rebel-held neighborhoods in the north of the city. Now insurgents have attacked from the south, a region divided between loyalists backed by Iranian fighters and Hezbollah on the one hand, and Syrian and foreign militants allied with rebel groups on the other. On Sunday, groups such as the influential Ahrar al-Sham and extremists including from the former Al-Nusra Front -- rebranded Jabhat Fateh al-Sham after breaking from Al-Qaeda -- said they had begun a battle to try to reopen a new supply route. Fateh al-Sham launched two car bomb attacks against regime positions in suburban Rashidin in southwestern Aleppo and fighting also raged in the early evening, the Syrian Observatory of Human Rights said. Three children were among 11 civilians killed in rebel rocket attacks launched from Rashidin on the government-controlled district of Hamdaniyeh in western Aleppo, the Observatory said. Other attacks focused on southern parts of the city towards the regime-controlled suburb of Ramussa, the Britain-based monitor reported. “It will be a long and difficult battle,” said Observatory chief Rami Abdel Rahman. “The army is supported by a large number of Iranians and fighters from Hezbollah, not to mention the Russian planes,” he said. Forces from Lebanon’s Shiite group have been fighting alongside Assad’s men in Syria for years, and Russia at the end of September last year began a campaign of air strikes in support of loyalist fighters. In Aleppo city itself, regime forces bombarded rebel-held districts Sunday despite the announcement by Damascus and Moscow of humanitarian corridors to allow civilians and rebels ready to surrender to leave.
On Saturday, government media reported that dozens of civilians and rebels had left besieged eastern Aleppo through humanitarian corridors, but residents there and rebels dismissed the claims as “lies.” Elsewhere, at least nine civilians were killed Sunday in an air strike that hit a makeshift hospital at Jassem in the southern province of Daraa. The International Rescue Committee, which supported the facility, called on the UN Security Council “to act in defence of the most basic principles of the UN.”“The bombing of hospitals is never justified. All those involved must be held to account,” said IRC chief David Miliband in a statement.

Death toll in Baghdad bombing rises to 324
Reuters, Baghdad Monday, 1 August 2016/The death toll from a suicide bombing in central Baghdad on July 3 has reached 324 and might climb further, Iraq's health minister said on Sunday. The attack, claimed by the militant group ISIS whose fighters government forces are trying to eject from large parts of the north and west, was the deadliest bombing in Iraq since US-led forces toppled Saddam Hussein 13 years ago. The toll could climb further as forensic teams are still working to identify bodies, the minister, Adela Hmoud, said. ISIS has lost ground in Iraq since last year to US-backed government forces and Iranian-backed Shiite militias. But the deadly July 3 bombing in a commercial street of the mainly Shiite Karrada district of central Baghdad showed it can still strike in the capital. On July 7, the ministry put the toll at 292. But it has risen as more people, initially registered as missing, were identified as among the dead, Hmoud said.

Khamenei: no ‘tangible’ benefits after nuke deal
AP, Tehran Monday, 1 August 2016/Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei says that average Iranians have not seen any benefit from the nuclear deal with world powers. State media on Monday quoted Khamenei as saying: “Weren’t the supposed sanctions lifted to change the life of the people? Is any tangible effect seen in people’s life after six months?”Khamenei, who has final say on all state matters, said the US has continued to thwart Iran’s economic relations with other countries despite the landmark accord. He said Tehran will not accept any further talks with Washington due to what he described as US violations of the deal, though he’s previously ruled out further negotiations in other speeches. The deal, which went into effect in January, limited Iran’s nuclear program in return for lifting some sanctions.

Four killed in Saudi Arabia in cross-border shelling from Yemen
Reuters, Dubai Monday, 1 August 2016/Four people were killed and three wounded in Saudi Arabia when a shell fired from inside Yemen exploded in a town close to the border, Saudi civil defense said on Monday. The shell hit Samtah, in the southwestern Saudi border region of Jazan, a tweet by the Saudi civil defence said. Seven Saudi soldiers and dozens of Houthi militias were killed in heavy fighting on the border with Yemen on Sunday. The cross-border incident comes after Saudi military spokesman Brigadier General Ahmed al-Asiri warned Iran-backed Houthis militias that the kingdom’s borders are a “red line” after the latter attempted to infiltrate Saudi territories

Salafists blow up 16-century mosque in Yemen
AFP, Aden Sunday, 31 July 2016/Salafists in Yemen have blown up a 16th century mosque housing the shrine of a revered Sufi scholar in the city of Taiz, a local official said Sunday. Gunmen led by a Salafist local chief known as Abu al-Abbas blew up the mosque of Sheikh Abdulhadi al-Sudi on Friday night, the official told AFP, confirming media reports of the attack. Yemen’s commission for antiquities and museums condemned the destruction of the site that is considered the most famous in Taiz. It said the mosque’s white dome was “one of the biggest domes in Yemen and one of the most beautiful religious sites in old Taiz.”Images of the site before destruction showed a white square-shaped, single-storey structure topped by a large central dome circled by smaller ones.

 

Turkey, U.S. Meet after Power Grab Attempt
Agence France PresseNaharnet/August 01/16/Turkey's military and political leaders were to meet on Monday in Ankara with the top US military commander in the first direct talks since last month's failed coup. General Joseph Dunford, chairman of the US joint chiefs of staff, will meet with Turkish chief of staff General Hulusi Akar and Prime Minister Binali Yildirim in the Turkish capital. Tensions between the two NATO allies have been aggravated by the foiled July 15 putsch by rogue elements in the military who sought to bring down the government of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. And some Turkish officials have even alleged that Washington could have had a hand in the plot, although the suggestion has been firmly denied by top US officials. Turkey successfully thwarted the attempted coup, blaming it on a military faction loyal to Erdogan's arch-foe Fethullah Gulen, a US-based cleric who has been in self-imposed exile in the United States for years. From his secluded compound in Pennsylvania, the preacher has denied the charges. Ankara has dispatched dossiers to Washington which it says proves Gulen's involvement in the putsch, with the White House on Friday confirming it had received documents from the Turkish government requesting the cleric's extradition from Pennsylvania. Last week, Erdogan lashed out at the top US general in the Middle East after he expressed concerns over military relations between the two allies in the wake of the putsch.
Quoted by US media, US Central Command chief General Joseph Votel had said the failed coup and subsequent round-up of dozens of generals could affect American cooperation with Turkey. "You are taking the side of coup plotters instead of thanking this state for defeating the coup attempt," the Turkish leader said. The US State Department has rejected suggestions it had any hand in the coup as "ludicrous". Dunford will also visit the Incirlik air base, which is used by the US-led coalition for air raids against Islamic State jihadists, a US official told Agence France Presse.
Ankara suspects that the base in southern Turkey was used by putschists to resupply war planes involved in the July 15 operation. Turkish authorities had temporarily cut power to the huge base in the wake of the aborted coup, later restoring electrical power supplies.

Turkey protests against German ban on Erdogan speech
AP, Ankara Monday, 1 August 2016/Turkey on Monday slammed a German court decision that prevented President Recep Tayyip Erdogan from addressing a demonstration in Germany denouncing Turkey’s failed July 15 coup, and summoned a German diplomat in protest. The German Embassy’s charge d’affaires was due at the ministry on Monday to discuss the issue, an official said, as the attempted coup continued to strain Turkey's relations with allies. European officials have expressed concern at the scope of Turkey’s post-coup crackdown, while Ankara has accused European nations of not standing firmly in solidarity with Turkey against the coup bid it says was masterminded by US-based Muslim cleric Fethullah Gulen. Turkey has accused the United States of harboring Gulen, who has denied any knowledge of the attempt to overthrow the government. The US chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Joseph Dunford, was to meet Monday with Prime Minister Binali Yildirim in Ankara for talks. A small protest against the visit was held near the US Embassy in Ankara, with demonstrators holding up placards reading “Dunford go home, send us Fethullhah,” and “Get out coup plotter Dunford.”In the German city of Cologne Sunday, an estimated 30,000 to 40,000 people attended the rally to denounce the abortive coup and show support for Erdogan. A regional court ruled, however, that no messages from speakers elsewhere - such as politicians in Turkey - could be shown on a video screen at the rally. Organizers instead read out a message from Erdogan thanking people with Turkish origins in Germany for their moral support during the coup attempt. Germany is home to roughly 3 million people with Turkish roots. Speaking after a cabinet meeting, Deputy Prime Minister Numan Kurtulmus said the German move was contrary to freedom of speech. Kurtulmus said German courts normally address cases very slowly, “yet the German Constitutional Court prohibited our president addressing the rally via teleconference in less than 24 hours. This is a clear double standard.”On Saturday night, Germany’s highest court threw out a complaint against the decision, saying it was inadmissible for legal reasons and adding there was no indication the organizers’ fundamental rights had been violated. “The decision not to allow the broadcast was absolutely OK and also lawful,” German Vice Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel said Monday. He added that “it had a de-escalating effect,” the German news agency dpa reported. Germany’s Foreign Ministry downplayed Turkey’s decision to summon the German charge d’affaires, with ministry spokesman Martin Schaefer saying it was an “everyday normality” for “the representative of a country to be asked to go to the foreign ministry in his host country.” Relations between the two countries had already soured since the German Parliament voted June 2 to label the killings of Armenians by Ottoman Turks a century ago as genocide. That prompted Turkey to recall its ambassador from Berlin for consultations. The cabinet meeting in Turkey was held a day after a government decree introduced sweeping changes to the military aimed at bringing the armed forces further under civilian authority. The decree, the third issued under a three-month state of emergency declared after the attempted coup, gives the president and prime minister the authority to issue direct orders to the commanders of the army, air force and navy. It also announces the discharge of 1,389 military personnel, including Erdogan’s chief military aide. Kurtulmus said the changes would prevent military powers being accumulated “under a single hand.” He also announced plans to switch Turkey’s largely conscript army toward a force “made up of experts who are totally focused on the defense of the nation.”The aim was to “create such a system, such an armed force that no one within it will ever think about staging a coup,” Kurtulmus stated. The government has revised down the death toll from the attempted coup to 271. Yildirim said 237 civilians, police and soldiers died resisting the coup, in addition to 34 putschists who were killed. More than 10,000 people, mostly military personnel, have been arrested in a crackdown that followed the coup. Thousands more have been detained and nearly 70,000 people have been suspended or dismissed from their jobs in the education, media, health care, military and judicial sectors. Kurtulmus said anyone associated with Gulen’s movement would be purged from the public sector and his government “will show no mercy” toward suspects linked to the coup. “Citizens who don’t have any relationship with this organization have nothing to worry about, they should rest easy nothing will happen to you, but those who do should fear. Sorry, but everything has a price,” Kurtulmus said. Also Monday, authorities captured two more people suspected of being part of a group of soldiers who had raided Erdogan’s seaside hotel in the town of Marmaris during the failed coup, bringing the number of suspects caught in the operation that began late Sunday to 11. One suspect was still on the run. Erdogan had been on vacation during the July 15 coup. The soldiers raided his hotel in an attempt to capture or kill the president but are believed to have missed him by an hour or less.

Erdogan decree brings more govt control of military
The Associated Press, Istanbul Monday, 1 August 2016/Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan issued a new presidential decree Sunday that introduced sweeping changes to Turkey’s military in the wake of a July 15 failed coup attempt, bringing the armed forces further under civilian authority. The decree, the third issued under a three-month state of emergency declared after the attempted coup, gives the president and prime minister the authority to issue direct orders to the commanders of the army, air force and navy. It also announces the discharge of 1,389 military personnel, including Erdogan’s chief military adviser, who had been arrested days after the attempted coup, the Chief of General Staff’s charge d’affaires and the defense minister’s chief secretary. The changes are part of a broad crackdown in the aftermath of the abortive putsch, which Erdogan blames on of US-based cleric Fethullah Gulen who he says was behind the coup. Gulen, who lives in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania, denies any knowledge of the attempt to overthrow the government. Authorities have continued to search for army personnel suspected of participation in the failed coup. A night-time operation outside the Aegean resort town of Marmaris in the early hours of Monday captured nine people suspected of being part of a group that raided a hotel at which Erdogan had been staying during the coup.

Turkey captures 11 involved in bid to seize Erdogan during coup attempt
Reuters Monday, 1 August 2016/Turkish Special Forces captured 11 fugitive commandos who were involved in a bid to seize President Tayyip Erdogan during a failed coup attempt last month, state-run Anadolu Agency said on Monday. The 11 soldiers were part of a group which launched an attack on a hotel where Erdogan was holidaying on the night of July 15 in the southwestern resort of Marmaris. The president, having been tipped off that he was in danger, had fled the hotel by the time they arrived. Their capture came after Turkey dismissed nearly 1,400 more members of its armed forces and stacked a top military council with government ministers on Sunday in moves to tighten control of the military after the coup. Anadolu said the fugitives were caught in the Ula district of Mugla province after gendarmerie special forces, supported by helicopters and drones, were sent to the area after a tip-off from a local. Gunfire broke out as the Special Forces clashed with the fugitives, but there were no reports of any casualties. Dozens of protesters gathered and jeered outside the gendarmerie outpost where the commandos were first held before being taken to a police station in the area. A total of 37 soldiers were reportedly involved in the operation to seize Erdogan in Marmaris and 25 of them had been caught earlier, Anadolu said.

Saudi Arabia ‘wants stronger ties’ with Russia

Saudi Gazette, Riyadh Monday, 1 August 2016/Saudi Arabia has said it is keen to build the best relations with Russia in a number of joint cooperation fields, according to the kingdom’s Foreign Minister Adel al-Jubeir. The statements comes after talks with Mauritius Vice Prime Minister Showkatally Sodhoon. Jubeir described Russia as an important country which is home to more than 20 million Muslims. He said that a number of agreements have been signed between the two sides, including cooperation in the field of oil and energy and enhancement of joint investments in addition to constructive cooperation in the field of combating terrorism, noting the efforts being exerted to achieve the Kingdom’s Vision 2030. As regards the Syrian crisis, Jubeir noted that despite difference in viewpoints, the joint cooperation level would not be affected. He confirmed that the coordination and cooperation between the two countries is continuing to narrow the gap between viewpoints on the Syrian crisis.
This article first appeared in the Saudi Gazette on Aug. 1, 2016.

Israel arrests Palestinian security officer for weapons dealing
The Associated Press, Jerusalem Monday, 1 August 2016/The Israeli military says security forces have arrested a “major weapons dealer” who is a member of the Palestinian security services in the West Bank. The military says it arrested Mahayub Borhan Rashad Knaza in the West Bank city of Nablus early on Monday and confiscated weapons manufacturing equipment. Recent Israeli raids have seized weapons, shuttered arms-making factories and arrested weapons dealers as part of a crackdown meant to quell a spate of Palestinian attacks. The military says seven weapons-manufacturing machines were seized this year in the Nablus area. Since mid-September, Palestinians attacks have killed 34 Israelis and two Americans. At least 205 Palestinians have also been killed, mainly by Israeli forces. Most were identified by Israel as alleged attackers while the rest were killed in clashes with Israeli forces.

U.S. Conducts Anti-IS Strikes in Libya after Official Request
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/August 01/16/U.S. warplanes Monday carried out air strikes on positions of the Islamic State jihadist group in its Libyan stronghold of Sirte for the first time, the country's unity government announced. "The first American air strikes on precise positions of the Daesh (IS) organization were carried out today, causing heavy losses... in Sirte," prime minister Fayez al-Sarraj said in a televised speech. In Washington, the Pentagon said the raids were launched in response to a request from Sarraj's Government of National Accord. "At the request of the Libyan Government of National Accord, the United States military conducted precision air strikes against ISIL targets in Sirte, Libya, to support GNA-affiliated forces seeking to defeat ISIL in its primary stronghold in Libya," Pentagon press secretary Peter Cook said, using another name for IS.
Monday's action came after a U.S. raid targeted an IS training camp in a rural area near Sabratha, outside Tripoli, in February and a targeted strike last November. One strike on Monday destroyed an IS tank that been targeting civilians, and a second hit two IS vehicles that "posed a threat" to local forces, Cook said, adding that U.S. strikes in Sirte "will continue," without elaborating. President Barack Obama authorized the bombings following recommendations from top Pentagon officials, and the strikes are "consistent with our approach to combating ISIL by working with capable and motivated local forces", Cook added. "The U.S. stands with the international community in supporting the GNA as it strives to restore stability and security to Libya," he said.
- 'No foreign presence' -
The Tripoli-based GNA launched an operation in May to retake the IS bastion of Sirte, the hometown of slain strongman Moammar Gadhafi which the jihadists have controlled since June 2015. Sarraj stressed that the U.S. strikes took place in coordination with the military command center of pro-GNA forces, and that no foreign troops would be deployed in Libya. "This has allowed our forces on the ground to take control of strategic positions," he said, adding that the American involvement would be "limited in time and will not go beyond Sirte and its suburbs". "We asked for this support from the international community, notably the United States, but we want to point out that there will be no foreign presence on Libyan soil." Italy, which has supported the anti-IS offensive in Sirte by providing medical care for seriously wounded GNA forces, said it welcomed the U.S. strikes.
"This took place on the request of the Government of National Accord, in support of forces loyal to the government, with the shared objective of contributing to the reestablishment of peace and security in Libya," the foreign ministry said.Italy has offered to lead an international peacekeeping force in Libya if the fledgling unity government requests such an intervention.A U.S. senior administration official said Monday that U.S. action would be limited to strikes and information sharing.
Precision strikes
Precision strikes would target key IS military infrastructure such as tanks, high-caliber weapons and command and control nodes.
A Libyan military source told AFP that Monday's raids followed negotiations that led to a signed agreement. The accord covers "specific" technical issues, such as informing the Libyan side in advance of the time and location of U.S. strikes.
The fall of Sirte, 450 kilometers (280 miles) east of Tripoli, would be a major blow to IS, which has also faced a series of setbacks in Syria and Iraq.
The battle for Sirte has killed around 280 pro-government fighters and wounded more than 1,500, according to medical sources at the unity forces' command center.
The GNA advance slowed after an unexpectedly rapid initial breakthrough into the Mediterranean city on June 9. There are between 2,000 and 5,000 IS fighters from Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Egypt, Mali, Morocco and Mauritania deployed in Sirte, Tripoli and Derna, according to a report which U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon submitted to the Security Council last month. The pro-GNA forces are mostly made up of militias from western Libya established during the 2011 revolt that overthrew Gadhafi. A militia set up to guard the country's main oil facilities has also been advancing on IS. The GNA was the result of a U.N.-brokered power-sharing agreement struck in December, but it has yet to be endorsed by Libya's elected parliament based in the country's far east.


Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on onAugust 01-02/16

Muslims Go to Catholic Mass Across France to Show Solidarity
Milos Krivokapic and Raphael Satter/AP /Time/July 31/16
(ROUEN, France) — In a gesture of solidarity following the gruesome killing of a French priest, Muslims on Sunday attended Catholic Mass in churches and cathedrals across France and Italy.
A few dozen Muslims gathered at the towering Gothic cathedral in Rouen, near Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray where the 85-year-old Rev. Jacques Hamel had his throat slit by two teenage Muslim fanatics on Tuesday.
“We are very moved by the presence of our Muslim friends and I believe it is a courageous act that they did by coming to us,” Dominique Lebrun, the archbishop of Rouen, said after the service.
Some of the Muslims sat in the front row, across from the altar. Among the parishioners was one of the nuns who was briefly taken hostage at Hamel’s church when he was killed. She joined her fellow Catholics in turning to shake hands or embrace the Muslim churchgoers after the service.
Outside the church, a group of Muslims were applauded when they unfurled a banner: “Love for all. Hate for none.”
Churchgoer Jacqueline Prevot said the attendance of Muslims was “a magnificent gesture.”
“Look at this whole Muslim community that attended Mass,” she said. “I find this very heartwarming. I am confident. I say to myself that this assassination won’t be lost, that it will maybe relaunch us better than politics can do. Maybe we will react in a better way.”
Many of the Muslims who attended the service in Rouen — including those with the banner — were Ahmadiyya Muslims, a minority sect that differs from mainstream Islam in that it doesn’t regard Muhammad as the final prophet.
Similar interfaith gatherings were repeated elsewhere in France, as well as in neighboring Italy.
At Paris’ iconic Notre Dame cathedral, Dalil Boubakeur, the rector of the Mosque of Paris, said repeatedly that Muslims want to live in peace.
“The situation is serious,” Boubakeur told BFMTV. “Time has come to come together so as not to be divided.”
In Italy, the secretary general of the country’s Islamic Confederation, Abdullah Cozzolino, spoke from the altar in the Treasure of St. Gennaro chapel next to Naples’ Duomo cathedral. Three imams also attended Mass at the St. Maria Church in Rome’s Trastevere neighborhood, donning their traditional dress as they entered the sanctuary and sat down in the front row.
Mohammed ben Mohammed, a member of the Union of Islamic Communities in Italy, said he called on the faithful in his sermon Friday “to report anyone who may be intent on damaging society. I am sure that there are those among the faithful who are ready to speak up.”
Ahmed El Balzai, the imam of the Vobarno mosque in the Lombard province of Brescia, said he did not fear repercussions for speaking out.
“I am not afraid. … These people are tainting our religion and it is terrible to know that many people consider all Muslim terrorists. That is not the case,” El Balazi said. “Religion is one thing. Another is the behavior of Muslims who don’t represent us.”
Italian Foreign Minister Paolo Gentiloni thanked Italian Muslims for their participation, saying they “are showing their communities the way of courage against fundamentalism.”
Like in France, Italy is increasing its supervision of mosques. Interior Minister Angelino Alfano told the Senate this week that authorities were scrutinizing mosque financing and working with the Islamic community to ensure that imams study in Italy, preach in Italian and are aware of Italy’s legal structuring.
The Paris prosecutor’s office, meanwhile, said it has requested that a cousin of one of the two 19-year-olds who slit the priest’s throat be charged with participating in “a terrorist association with the aim of harming others.”
In a statement, it said it appeared a 30-year-old Frenchman it identified as Farid K. “knew very well, if not of the exact place or time, of his cousin’s impending plans for violence.”
The office added that a Syrian refugee detained in the wake of the attack was released Saturday.


A difficult battle for Hillary: America’s mood could favor Trump
Raghida Dergham/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
The American mood is difficult in a time rife with worrying about the future and concern about “the other”, amid resentment against the political establishment, fear of terror, and a sense of escapism regarding the definition and purpose of the US superpower and its responsibilities on the international arena. The general mood reflects the lack of confidence in the Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. This week, the Democratic National Convention focused its efforts on marketing Hillary the approachable woman, in the hope this win over the hearts of the Americans who have not been comfortable with her “robot-like” demeanor. Indeed, Hillary had worked hard to enter history with cold calculations, giving little care to her lack of charisma, compared to her husband former president Bill Clinton. Hillary is an experienced candidate who has assumed public office, climbing up the ladders of power gradually and with tact, forging close ties to the poles of the ruling US establishment in the military and the civilian institutions, inside and outside government. She is the antithesis of the Republican nominee Donald Trump, who snatched the nomination against the will of most traditional Republicans and jumped on the White House-bound train amid dismissal by the political class and intellectuals. But the media grew fond of covering Trump’s entertaining and sensational news, or so they thought until the joke stopped being funny. A mysterious class of Americans have turned against the elitist class, proving that solidarity with the establishment is a failed bet. I say mysterious because the followers of Donald Trump are a combination of angry and scared voters, as well as xenophobes, isolationists, and those who are eager to teach the politicians in Washington a lesson. Many are also blue-collar workers, who accuse Washington of exploiting them, and are in awe of Trump’s wealth, success, and lifestyle as though he was of the working class like them despite having received a one-million-dollar check from his father at the start of his life. Yet a segment of white-collar educated Americans will vote Trump because they cannot stand Hillary, and see her as an extension of Barack Obama and her husband Bill Clinton. There are also Americans who are categorically opposed to turning the Clintons into a ruling dynasty in America, especially after Bush’s dreams of becoming one were shattered. The calculus behind the election of the 45th president of the United States is then related to the personality, ambitions, and domestic concerns of the American people, rather than foreign policy, at least so far. Interestingly, it is Donald Trump who has brought in national security, terrorism, and immigration into the calculations of American voters, manipulating their fears and concerns. This week, Trump set a new precedent by inviting Russia to hack his opponent’s email and expose her scandals. Donald Trump wants the Russian president Vladimir Putin to be an honorary voter in the US elections, and has praised him repeatedly and hinted they would agree on many issues. Trump wants to stoke fear of groups like ISIS to present himself as the president who will shut down immigration and protect America from foreigners, taking isolationism to a new terrifying level.
Isolationism and exclusionism
The isolationism of Barack Obama and the exclusionism of Donald Trump benefit Putin, because both approaches put him in a stronger position to lead in more than one region of the world. Putin has been lucky ever since Obama decided that Iran is a priority for him, to the point of forging an implicit partnership with Tehran in Syria to fight ISIS and similar groups. In Syria, Putin is now the master player, having intervened there militarily to settle the civil war and settle the political outcome. In Syria too, there is a silent partnership between the US and some in the coalition it leads, and the Damascus Axis comprising Russia, Iran, Hezbollah, the Kurds, and other militias. While Saudi Arabia cries foul, US and Iranian intelligence collaborate secretly in European capitals, to determine Syria’s fate. However, Putin is not comfortable about this; he does not trust the US in principle, and has differences with Tehran regarding the future of the Syrian army and the regime backed by Iran, as the latter seems to prefer the militias to take over in order to retain control of Syria. Perhaps Donald Trump wants to assign Putin to represent him in Syria, because he is not interested in the fate of Syria and in the cost Russia would pay in its war on ISIS, Nusra Front, and similar groups. Trump’s recipe to protect the US homeland and national security from terror is to banish Muslims from the country and prevent immigration. At the same time, he has hinted that he welcomes others’ wars on others’ territories, or at least, does not mind it in the least. And if the strategic Russian-Iranian partnership in Syria turns into rivalry, this would be good news for Trump, who has claimed he has the opposite position on Iran of that of Barack Obama, who is almost in love with the Islamic Republic. A mysterious class of Americans have turned against the elitist class, proving that solidarity with the establishment is a failed bet. This does not mean that the CIA would stop cooperating secretly with Tehran. But in truth, this is where one can find convergence or divergence between the administrations that rule and the establishment that remain long term, and that includes vital departments such as defense, national security, and intelligence. In other words, the United States is not susceptible to becoming a fully-fledged dictatorship. There is no comparison between the powers of the US president and those the Russian or Turkish presidents have gifted themselves. In the United States, there are checks and balances, and the system does not give absolute powers to the executive branch represented by the elected administration or the legislature represented by Congress. The president may veto Congress, but the Supreme Court remains the highest constitutional authority in the country.
Immediate global authority
If Donald Trump becomes president, the institutions of power will not collapse. He will not become overnight a president with extraordinary powers. However, any US president has immediate global authority. If he is an arbitrary, exclusionist, and isolationist president, the foundations of the global order could be undermined, from NATO to the UN and its agencies. If he is a provocative, trigger-happy president, the instability this will cause will be of a global scale. The whole world could enter into unchartered territory, as mysterious as the rise of Trump and his proximity to the Oval Office. Indeed, Trump’s story may not be strictly one of an anomaly of the democratic electoral process. As suggested by far, one of the key elements in Trump’s foreign policy is Vladimir Putin. There are many things in common between them: not only hatred for Islamism but also joint business projects. Intriguingly, the “brotherhood” between Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov and his US counterpart the Democrat John Kerry, could become a feature of the relationship between Putin and Trump, especially if Putin accepts the Donald’s invitation to intervene in the US elections in his favor. In any case, from now until the president-elect assumes office in January, Putin will have completed his project in Syria, for example, where he is poised to achieve victory in Aleppo for his axis, in silent partnership with the United States under the pretext of defeating terrorism. Lucky Putin will force the Turkish President Erdogan to meet his demands in Syria, including consenting to Assad remaining in power and cutting off supplies to the Syrian rebels. For one thing, Erdogan needs Putin now, and the Russian president is preparing a list of demands in Syria, Europe, and as concerns Islamic movements inside Russia and its vicinity. Putin has little cause for concern these days. The Obama administration has given him the green light to draw Syria’s future as he sees fit, regardless of what is said by US defense secretary Ashton Carter, apparently contradicting the suggestions of his colleague John Kerry, desperate to appease Lavrov around the clock. The main headline of the coming stage will be military settlement in certain areas, such as Aleppo, and the start of overt military cooperation between the US and Russia. At the same time, vague features of a transition will be drawn in which Assad remains in power for a long time, while the Syrian opposition represented by the HNC is practically dismantled and replaced with another approved by Moscow, in parallel with a partnership on the ground with the Syrian Democratic Forces. Back to Trump, a visitor to Moscow quoted a Russian official as saying the Russians prefer Trump as president, because he would be America’s Yeltsin, in reference to the former Russian president who helped marginalize Russia and completed the dismantling of the Soviet Union. Putin may indeed prefer Trump over Hillary, because he would well benefit from his arbitrary decision-making process. Yet he won’t fear a Clinton presidency, because by the time she enters the White House, he will have imposed the fait accompli he wants during Obama’s presidency. Nevertheless, Clinton was once Lavrov’s counterpart, however, and she has accused him of duplicity. Their relations are different from the kind of relations between Lavrov and Kerry. Lavrov remembers well Clinton’s personal role in Libya, when the Obama administration used a UN Security Council as an excuse to intervene militarily, in a way that Moscow saw as a betrayal and an insult. Putin may have made amends with Obama, but he probably thinks the same would be more difficult with Clinton. Putin recalls Obama and Clinton’s support for the rise of Islamists to power in Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, and Syria. But his reluctant rapprochement with Obama began in Syria, when Obama decided to let Putin take the lead there. Clinton could prove more difficult to coax than Obama.
Donald Trump, in the Russian view, therefore, is an easier president to handle than Clinton, especially in terms with US relations with the Arab Gulf states. To be sure, Clinton may attempt to mend US-Gulf relations, while Trump could make them more tense. Russia may be willing to improve its relations with the Gulf, but it is not prepared to make concessions that Saudi Arabia wants in Syria or with regard to Russian-Iranian relations. Russia sees Trump as a good partner who shares its hatred for radical Islam. Russia also sees Trump as someone who might be willing to continue Obama’s policy of stoking Sunni-Shiite tensions, while Clinton may seek to extinguish them. Putin, after all, is complicit in inflaming these tensions.
Trump’s temper
The absurd has become reasonable, and the unlikely has become inevitable. The temperamental acrobatic septuagenarian could enter the White House even though he has no experience in policy, let alone decision making and foreign affairs. Any attack by ISIS or a terrorist group linked to the Arab or Islamic world in the US could double Trump’s chances to win the presidency, because the popular base will become isolationist and exclusionist and press for a closure of the border – as Trump has called for. However, it seems that Vladimir Putin is also a voter in these elections, not only because the hacking of the emails of the DNC originated in Russia, but also because Donald Trump has sought his help to prevent the election of the first woman president in US history. The mood of the Americans could bring Donald Trump to the White House. But the temper of Donald Trump could awaken the majority of voters to the dangers of having a reckless president. Today, despite the logic choice in voting for Clinton, she faces a fierce battle and she will need all help she can get to win over Americans and restore trust in her, both among the most important elements in any US presidential election.
**This article was first published in Al-Hayat on July 29, 2016 and translated by Karim Traboulsi.

The Iranian foreign ministry’s new maneuvers on Syria
Camelia Entekhabi-Fard/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
“There are no more red lines left for terrorists to cross. Sunnis, Shiites will both remain victims unless we stand united as one. #Medina,” Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif tweeted on July 4 following the terrorist attack near the Prophet’s Mosque in Saudi Arabia.
The recent widespread acts of terrorism, including during Ramadan, show the new scope of extremism that militants have reached. Although Iranian interests were not attacked, Iran is certainly not immune to the indiscriminate violence of ISIS. The Iranian government recognizes this, as evidenced by the emphasis on action and unity in Zarif’s recent tweets on the subject. At least half of his tweets since June 28 contain anti-terrorism messages and call on the need for unity to counter terrorists. Zarif’s tweets have long been a window into the Rowhani administration’s foreign policy priorities. So these recent posts should be seen as are more than just lip service after a tragedy. They show a real fear on the part of Iran of the growing reach of terrorism. Iran has long touted that its large military and proactive foreign policy—particularly its presence in Iraq and Syria—keeps Iranians safe, but given the rise of ISIS attacks in recent weeks, is this really enough? Zarif's decision to appoint seasoned diplomat Hussein Sheikholeslam as assistant secretary in Syrian affairs in June may is a signal to the region that Iran is getting serious about combatting ISIS and decreasing the IRGC’s (Iran Revolutionary Guards Corps) obsession with wasting its resources by propping up Assad regime.
Political observers are now asking Iran to start supporting their rhetoric with active diplomatic engagement. While sometimes described as a hardliner, Sheikholeslam, a former ambassador to Syria, has previously expressed a willingness to work with the international community on regional security issues and has spoken of the need to diminish the impact of regional rivalries. These are the types of approaches needed to bring a political resolution to the conflict in Syria and focus greater attention on combatting ISIS and Nusra Front if Iran is serious about this. Diplomacy takes center stage? Finding a resolution to the crisis is key to destroying both militant groups, instead of wasting pro-Assad Iranian capabilities by fighting the moderate opposition. The last deputy FM, long rumored to be a Quds Force officer, Hussain Amir Abdullahian, would not and could not have pursued the diplomatic outreach necessary to combat terrorism in the region and Zarif likely understood this. But being “serious” about resolving the Syrian crisis should also mean that Zarif finally be authorized to conduct diplomatic engagements on Syria with the international community, including the regional countries. The United Nations Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura was in Tehran this week and on Sunday he met Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Jaberi Ansari ahead of intense Syria talks supposed to be resuming in late August. If all goes well, Shaikholislam will be able to act as Zarif’s trusted envoy to push for regional cooperation on fighting terrorism. Of course, many Iran observers will note that it’s hard to believe that any significant reform in the foreign ministry has been brought on, but at the same time, this does show Iran’s willingness to shift its policies and focus on countering terrorism.Zarif’s emphasis on unity suggests that the Iranian government is beginning to acknowledge that it must work with others to combat the spread of global terrorism. But given Iran’s unwavering backing of Assad, other states might be reluctant to collaborate with Tehran, particularly if it involves military cooperation.
Political observers are now asking Iran to start supporting their rhetoric with active diplomatic engagement.

The politicization of Russia’s road to Rio
Maria Dubovikova/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
The upcoming Olympic Games in Rio are increasingly turning away from the concept of fair competition, where the strongest and best athletes win, and are increasingly becoming politicized, in my opinion. The politicization of the Olympic Games is not new; the Games of 1936 in Hitler’s Germany were seen by the Fuhrer as a triumph for the Aryan nation. Soviet Union teams had been missing from the Olympics due to political reasons until 1952. In 1964, the South African Olympic team was banned from taking part in the Games for practically three decades because of its apartheid policy. The 1980 Games that took place in the USSR were ignored by delegations of dozens of countries protesting the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. In 1984, the USSR did not participate in the Olympic Games in response. After the Soviet Union collapsed, politicization of the Olympics had more or less stopped, but it has reappeared with Russia’s rise as a global power. The evident politicization of the Olympics started since the Sochi Games. And in Rio it's becoming tougher. The mess started with Meldonium, a drug that was included in a list of forbidden doping drugs in December 2015. The drug is used to treat coronary artery diseases, affecting a person’s cardio system and expanding the arteries to increase blood and oxygen flow throughout the body. Developed in the 70s in the USSR, the drug had commonly been used by sportsmen in Soviet countries, and so continued to be used thereafter. Hence, the ban on Meldonium mostly targeted athletes from the Commonwealth of Independent States, primarily Russia. Russia has lost a major part of its Olympics team with blanket bans that affect athletes that are even in the clear. Was it all an attempt to make Russia protest and refuse to participate in the Olympics altogether? Taking into account the fact that Meldonium leaves the body within several months after stopping its usage, the decision to disqualify Russian athletes who had used the drug, but stopped, seems unfair to me. The fact that drug stays in blood for several months was not just taken into consideration. And one of the first victims of this drug ban was Russian tennis star Maria Sharapova when she tested positive during the Australian Open in January and received a two-year ban in June. And that was just the beginning.
Scandal
The doping scandal is surging. Following several positive tests for the drug, the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) banned Russian track and field athletes from taking part in Rio. The decision was respected by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). The IAAF has kept an opportunity open for the athletes to take part if they manage to convince the organization that they have stayed away from the drug, however they would be deprived of performing under their national flag and take part on an individual basis. Nevertheless, IOC president Thomas Bach said that any athletes approved by the IAAF would come under the control of the Russian Olympic Committee and compete under the national flag, contradicting the general anti-Russian trend. Bach has rejected the appeal to disqualify the whole Russian team from the Rio Olympics, prompting accusations that he was being "bought" by the Kremlin. The scandal took a new turn with leaks about a doping cheating scandal during the Sochi Olympics in 2014 which resulted in the disqualification of even more Russian athletes. Drug usage is not an example of sportsmanship and contradicts the general principles of a fair game. But I believe there was something fishy in the quick way in which these leaks reached the World Anti-Doping Agency. Russia has lost a major part of its Olympics team with blanket bans that affect athletes that are even in the clear. Was it all an attempt to make Russia protest and refuse to participate in the Olympics altogether? Does the whole episode have anything to do with sport organizations being bogged down in corruption and political games? No matter what the answers are, I believe world sporting bodies are becoming more and more influenced by politics. The decisions being taken are totally unfair for athletes in the clear, such as pole vaulter Yelena Isinbaeva. She is a two- time Olympic champion, world record holder and has not failed a drugs test. Yet she failed to escape blanket ban on the Russian track and field team. Her appeal not to punish the whole team for individual cheating was ignored. And for any fair athlete, this amounts to a personal tragedy. And if such a decision was dictated by political motives, it's also a global tragedy.

Snapchat celebrities and their relationships with books
Turki Aldakhil/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
Our Al Arabiya News Channel colleague Sarah Dundarawy recently interviewed a number of Snapchat celebrities who talked about their creations, significant achievements and positive influences. There is nothing wrong with that. However, what is interesting is that when asked about the last book they had read, some said they do not usually read. This shows a real defect, as these stars are influential and their advice, statements and instructions are directed at current generations, even children. As such, these figures can handle a small critical remark and receive it with an open mind.
Knowledge
Reading is not studying or compulsory education, but the space in which we communicate with the world. Despite electronic apps and technological trends, books remain the most important source of knowledge. Despite electronic apps and technological trends, books remain the most important source of knowledge. There are many accounts focused on books, novels and immortal cultural works, but the account users are not famous enough. This is why I hope celebrities assume responsibility toward the current generation on Snapchat - as this generation looks up to them as role models - and that they do not stand between it and books.
his article was first published in Okaz on August 1, 2016.

When will the Kashmir killings stop?
Khaled Almaeena/Al Arabiya/August 01/16
Once again Kashmir is in the headlines. The killing of over 50 protestors, the blinding of youngsters and arrests en masse have occurred. The usually volatile Indian media has been silent except for those who occupy television networks howling and barking in a comical way about ISIS and the Taliban!
They parrot the same mumbo-jumbo and some tweets in fact have asked for more killings of these teenagers who are protesting gang rapes, extrajudicial killings and disappearances, which are facts that have been attested to by even the National Human Rights Commission of India. The media is pandering to state propaganda and clouding the real situation in the region. Few journalists have taken it upon themselves to write about the situation. In her NDTV program, Barkha Dutt focused on the issue. It was indeed heart-warming to watch an intelligent debate on the current situation. Others like Arundhati Roy have also written about the Kashmiris who want to live in peace and dignity – free from army men groping and molesting their women, free from waking up in the morning and hearing that a family member has either been killed or has disappeared as was the case of an aspiring young cricketer who was killed in Hanwara by the army. Accounts by ordinary people about tortured confessions are increasing. Bilal Dar said he was tortured and forced into giving false statements incriminating others. With a large section of the media operating hand in glove with the security agencies, the fabrication of news has been taken to a high level. The use of lethal weapons and indiscriminate force described as self-defence has also reached alarming proportions. However, the communal nature of present-day Indian politics is stoking the flames. Kashmir is not about religion. Sheikh Abdullah years ago said: “It is not necessary that our state should become an appendage of either India or Pakistan.” Present-day Kashmiris also believe that. I have not met one Kashmiri here or anywhere in the world who has said that we want to go with Pakistan! The struggle for the equality and dignity of the Kashmiri people is a just one. They never talk of recession. They want an end to subjugation and killings. In fact, a Kashmiri doctor in London told me it is like “jumping from the frying pan into the fire.” And this India should realize. RSS, Shiv Sena and other organizations, wannabe politicians and fame-seeking media people should note that inflaming the nation will bring tragic results. Across the border, rabble-rousers, like Hafiz Saeed, who claim that they stoke rebellion should be arrested. Vote-seeking, power-hungry Pakistani politicians should be gagged. Do not use the Kashmiri people’s quest for justice as a vehicle to reach your dream office!
Change focus
Both countries are in dire economic straits. India should instead focus on so-called economic smart cities that are flooded with toxic waste, stop the rising number of farmers committing suicide, fight corruption and waste and respect human life. Across the border, the same problems occur, beginning with load shedding, kidnapping and corruption. Killers roam the streets of Karachi gunning down people at will and holding the entire city hostage. Both countries should resolve these issues rather than go to war over a people who distrust them equally. The struggle for the equality and dignity of the Kashmiri people is a just one. They never talk of recession. They want an end to subjugation and killings. They want economic equality. A 40 percent unemployment rate is not a palatable figure! Kashmir is often described as the “Switzerland of the East” and its people want it to be that way. They want to, for once, wake up and breathe the free and fresh air and smell the fragrance of the beautiful flowers and blossoms of trees without hearing the sound of army boots and gunfire.
And that is not asking for too much.
*This article was first published in the Saudi Gazette on July 31, 2016.


Rebranded Nusra might reverse Assad's gains
Hussain Abdul-Hussain/Now Lebanon/August 01/16
The military fate of the Syrian rebels may depend on whether pro-opposition governments believe Nusra’s public split with global jihad is genuine
An image released on July 28, 2016 by Al-Manara al-Bayda, the official news arm of the Al-Nusra Front, allegedly shows the group
Syria saw a rapid succession of events over the past few weeks that might foretell changes on the battlefield. The mysterious chief of the terrorist group Jabhat al-Nusra, Abu Mohammed al-Jolani, has unveiled his identity as Ahmed al-Sharaa, of Daraa, and has announced the parting of ways with his mother organization, Al-Qaeda. He has also rebranded his group and renamed it Jabhat Fatah al-Sham.
Jolani’s transformation has been long in the making, under the auspices of Ankara, Doha and a few Western capitals. As early as Geneva II, in January 2014, former US Ambassador to Syria Robert Ford held meetings with various Syrian opposition factions. Ford coached these rebel groups on how to play the game and be recognized as legitimate players. To recognize them, America set two conditions for these groups: Denounce international jihad and let go of the platform that calls for the creation of an Islamic state in Syria.
The rebel groups eventually issued a statement endorsing Ford's recommendations and the Geneva Talks, which in turn crumbled, and with it went the chance of peeling Syria’s moderate Islamists from the radical ones, a US policy in place since at least 2009.
Ford’s effort was matched by some regional players, like Riyadh, who deployed its diplomats to tame Ahrar al-Sham and win international recognition for them, especially in Washington. The group’s spokesperson, Labib al-Nahhas, published an op-ed in the Washington Post arguing that his group was not Islamist, but that its members were proud Muslims. He later visited Washington. In July 2015, Ford called on the US government, in an article, to hold talks with the group.
Meanwhile, starting 2015, world capitals intensified their efforts to tame the strongest of the Islamist groups, Nusra. In May of that year, Jolani went on Al-Jazeera, in a rare interview, in which many expected him to abandon Al-Qaeda. Instead, he doubled down on Al-Qaeda by reaffirming his allegiance to its Egyptian leader Ayman al-Zawahiri.
The race between the US and Russia over which groups are to be classified as terrorists, and hence destroyed, and which are to be saved, has recently heated up, especially with Washington’s growing confidence that ISIS might fall before President Obama leaves office. If ISIS crumbles, the only party currently able to fill the vacuum — given the weakness of Syria’s rebels — will be either Syrian President Bashar al-Assad or Nusra.
Moscow, therefore, increased its military pressure on Aleppo to place Assad and his pro-Iranian Shiite militias closer to ISIS land. This necessitates a large scale operation to take Aleppo, an operation currently underway.
Jolani’s cooperation with world capitals, his repentance and distancing himself from Al-Qaeda, all came under Russian military pressure. Like Assad, Jolani only capitulates when he reads “the writing (of his defeat) on the wall,” to put it in Secretary of State John Kerry’s words in 2012. Hence, Jolani unveiled and presumably transformed his group from global jihadism to local Syrian Islamism. His choice of attire, however, a military fatigue and a white turban, was reminiscent of that of Al-Qaeda’s founder the late Osama Bin Laden.
Now the question is how Washington will react to Nusra’s transformation. If America decides to downgrade the group from its current ISIS status to a Hezbollah-like one, the Neo Nusra might benefit from a whirlwind of financial and military support that can abort the Russo-Assad plans of recapturing Syrian territory outside the control of Damascus.
If America, however, considers Fatah al-Sham as a mere continuation of Nusra, then Assad will have a better chance of prevailing in Aleppo, and later in Idlib and the south.
Telling by Russia’s reaction to the news, and Moscow’s accusations that the US is “cheating” the terrorism labeling system, it seems that Washington — together with London, Ankara and Doha — are willing to accept Sharaa and Fatah al-Sham as a moderate faction, and hence support them, in defiance of Assad and Russia. Such defiance might level the battlefield and allow the Syrian opposition, of all stripes, to prevail over both Assad and ISIS. Later, talks might be resumed between the two remaining power brokers of Syria, Assad and his opponents.
An image released on July 28, 2016 by Al-Manara al-Bayda, the official news arm of the Al-Nusra Front, allegedly shows the group's chief Abu Mohammed al-Jolani (AFP/Al-Manara Al-Baydaa)
If America, however, considers Fatah al-Sham as a mere continuation of Nusra, then Assad will have a better chance of prevailing in Aleppo, and later in Idlib and the south.