LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN

January 03/17

Compiled & Prepared by: Elias Bejjani

 

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Bible Quotations For Today
Master, now you are dismissing your servant in peace, according to your word; for my eyes have seen your salvation
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Luke 02/25-35/:"Now there was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon; this man was righteous and devout, looking forward to the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit rested on him. It had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not see death before he had seen the Lord’s Messiah. Guided by the Spirit, Simeon came into the temple; and when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him what was customary under the law, Simeon took him in his arms and praised God, saying, ‘Master, now you are dismissing your servant in peace, according to your word; for my eyes have seen your salvation, which you have prepared in the presence of all peoples, a light for revelation to the Gentiles and for glory to your people
Israel.’And the child’s father and mother were amazed at what was being said about him. Then Simeon blessed them and said to his mother Mary, ‘This child is destined for the falling and the rising of many in Israel, and to be a sign that will be opposed so that the inner thoughts of many will be revealed and a sword will pierce your own soul too.’"

You are a priest for ever" ’accordingly Jesus has also become the guarantee of a better covenant.
Letter to the Hebrews 07/20-28/:"This was confirmed with an oath; for others who became priests took their office without an oath, but this one became a priest with an oath, because of the one who said to him, ‘The Lord has sworn and will not change his mind, "You are a priest for ever" ’accordingly Jesus has also become the guarantee of a better covenant. Furthermore, the former priests were many in number, because they were prevented by death from continuing in office; but he holds his priesthood permanently, because he continues for ever. Consequently he is able for all time to save those who approach God through him, since he always lives to make intercession for them. For it was fitting that we should have such a high priest, holy, blameless, undefiled, separated from sinners, and exalted above the heavens. Unlike the other high priests, he has no need to offer sacrifices day after day, first for his own sins, and then for those of the people; this he did once for all when he offered himself. For the law appoints as high priests those who are subject to weakness, but the word of the oath, which came later than the law, appoints a Son who has been made perfect for ever."

Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on January 02-03/17
Institute for National Security Studies (INSS) report: Hezbollah remains most serious conventional threat to Israel/Itamar Eichner|/Ynetnews/January 02/17
Pope Francis tells bishops to have zero tolerance for sexual abuse/By Philip Pullella/Reuters/January 02/17
Assad's Palestinian mercenaries/Dr. Edy Cohen/Israel Hayom/January 02/17
Is America at its Greatest what Trump has in Mind/David Ignatius/Washington Post/January 02/17
Thanks to no-drama Obama, American Leadership is Gone/Richard Cohen/Washington Post/January 02/17
And the Trade War Came/Paul Krugman/The New York Times/January 02/17
Is Erdogan trying to wreck US-Turkey relations/Week in Review /Al Monitor/December 31/2016
Oman’s Surprise/Salman Al-dossary/Asharq Al-Awsat/January 02/17
Tolerance in Tunisia/Tharwa Boulifi/Gatestone Institute/January 02/17
The Islamization of Germany in 2016/”Germany is no longer safe./by Soeren Kern/Gatestone Institute/January 02/17
Let’s work together to make Saudi Vision 2030 a success/Khaled Almaeena/Al Arabiya/January 02/17
Egypt mental health case sparks call for action, not police-arrests/Yara al-Wazir/Al Arabiya/January 02/17
Saudi privatization plans: Golden opportunity awaits foreign partnerships/Dr. Mohamed A. Ramady/Al Arabiya/January 02/17
Welcoming Oman’s participation in the Islamic coalition/Turki Aldakhil/Al Arabiya/January 02/17


Titles For Latest Lebanese Related News published on January 02-03/17
Institute for National Security Studies (INSS) report: Hezbollah remains most serious conventional threat to Israel
Lebanese Killed in Turkey NYE Rampage to be Flown Home Monday
Aoun Bids Transfer of Lebanese Wounded in Turkey Attack for Treatment
Mashnouq: Situation on NYE Proves Security under Control in Lebanon
Rahi Condemns Turkey Attack
Lebanese Tweeter Arrested for Insulting Istanbul Attack Victims
Hizbullah Delegation Holds Talks with Franjieh in Bnashii
Israel Opens Fire at Lebanese Fishing Boat
Tueni: Uprising Against Corruption is Needed
Syria Army, Hizbullah Press Fight near Damascus despite Truce
Aoun to head to Saudi Arabia next week: report
MEA plane carrying Istanbul victims arrives in Beirut
Hariri from Beirut Airport: Terrorism has no religion and we shall fight it with our national unity
Geagea: Our fight against terrorism is long
Riachi: Law on media ethics is underway
Hasbani to check on injured in hospitals on Wednesday
Jumblatt: To address proliferation of birds on Airport runways before it is too late
Kheir: Bushra Doueihy might arrive within 48 hours to Beirut
Pharaon: Lebanon's protection and combating terrorism require national solidarity and political agreement
Finianos from Beirut Airport: We shall consider Istanbul's victims to have fallen on Lebanese soil

Titles For Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published on January 02-03/17

Manhunt Underway After Shooting Attack at Istanbul Nightclub Kills 39
ISIS claims New Year's attack on Istanbul
Seven Saudis among other Arabs killed in Turkey nightclub attack
ISIS claims responsibility for Turkey attack
Saudi Arabia condemns Istanbul attack, stands with Turkey against terror
Hollande in Iraq to review France’s war on ISIS
Saudi Arabia: ‘War crimes’ were committed in Aleppo
Baghdad suicide car bomb blast kills 32: police
Egyptian judge facing corruption charge hangs himself
Israeli police to question Netanyahu over alleged gifts
Kuwait sentences parents to death for killing toddler
Yemen’s ousted Saleh voices anger at peace efforts
Yemeni army, resistance forces advance in Saada
Tunisia detains high-profile al-Qaeda militant
Gen. Ahmad Rahal: Iran Regime and Assad Are Main Losers of Ceasefire in Syria
Iran: Tehran Among Five Most Dangerous Cities in the World
Iran Regime Militias Pose Serious Threat to Iraq and Security of Middle East
Iran: Hundreds of People Gathered in Front of Evin Prison in Support of Political Prisoner Arash Sadeghi
Iran denies receiving Saudi invite for hajj talks

Links From Jihad Watch Site for on January 02-03/17
Israeli minister: “Thank God that Obama is finishing his term”
Archbishop who smuggled arms for Palestinian jihad killers dies in the Vatican
Merkel: Respond to jihad massacres with love and compassion
Van Jones: Muslim Brotherhood-linked Rep. Keith Ellison is future of Democratic Party
UK: Star axed from reality game show for saying “all terrorists are Muslim”
Nigeria: Islamic jihadis used 10-year-old girl as bomb in market attack
Spain: Hundreds of Muslim migrants try to storm only EU land border with Africa
UK charity watchdog: links between Muslim charities and jihad terrorism at record high
Turkish intel says Istanbul killer is Islamic State jihadi as manhunt continues
Islamic State claims jihad massacre at Istanbul nightclub
Malaysia counter-terror chief says Islamic State will grow unless its ideology is confronted

Links From Christian Today Site for on January 02-03/17
Evangelism And Mission: Why They Aren't So Different After
Girl 'Suicide Bomber' Aged 10 Brings New Year Islamist Terror To Nigeria
Islamic State Claims Turkey Nightclub Mass Shooting
Churches That Are Interdependent And Independent
7 Tips For Reading Through The Bible In A Year
Christian Man Refuses to Deny Christ as ISIS Fanatics Hang Him and Torture Him With Nails
How to know if an opportunity came from God or not?

Latest Lebanese Related News published on January 02-03/17
Institute for National Security Studies (INSS) report: Hezbollah remains most serious conventional threat to Israel
Itamar Eichner|/Ynetnews/January 02/17
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2017/01/02/%d8%ad%d8%b2%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d9%87-%d9%87%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%b6%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a/
INSS report: Hezbollah remains most serious conventional threat to Israel
According to report, Hezbollah has rockets that can reach any range, precision-guided missiles, attack and suicide drones, the best Russian-made air defense systems and ground units that are training to conquer Israeli towns and cities.
Hezbollah remains the most serious conventional threat Israel is facing, more than Hamas or Iran, a report released Monday by the Institute for National Security Studies (INSS) determined.
According to the report, submitted to President Rivlin by INSS head Maj. Gen. (res.) Amos Yadlin, Hezbollah has rockets that can reach any range, precision-guided missiles, attack and suicide drones, the best Russian-made air defense systems and ground units that are training to conquer Israeli towns and cities. The INSS recommended to improve Israeli intelligence gathering in an effort to continue reducing the transfer of advanced arms to the terror organization and consequently reduce the chances of an escalation.
However, the potential for the eruption of a conflict with Hamas is higher than with Hezbollah or Iran. Hamas, the INSS determined, may have been deterred after the 2014 Operation Protective Edge in Gaza, but it is continuing to build up its strength. Furthermore, even if both sides are not interested in escalation, a conflict can break out over violent incidents or due to the deep social and economic frustration in the strip that will manifest itself in violence against Israel.
Regarding Iran, the INSS noted that while the nuclear agreement signed with world powers does give Israel a window of opportunity in the short term, Tehran is strengthening its conventional capabilities. In the medium and long term, Iran will become much more dangerous and enjoy international legitimization for a broad and unrestrained nuclear program.
The INSS report details three significant challenges Israel will face on the long term: an enemy state having nuclear capabilities; the creation of a “one-state for two people” reality in Israel; and the erosion of Israel’s international status.
Maj. Gen. (res.) Yadlin noted that a window of opportunity has opened that would allow Israel to handle these challenges: The incoming pro-Israel Trump administration in the US; Israel’s shared interests with the pragmatic Arab nations; and adopting a bottom-up approach to dealing with the Palestinians, in cooperation with world and regional powers.
The INSS stressed that the direct conventional threat to Israel remained significantly low, but that paramilitary militias funded by Iran are growing stronger. The institute determined that the United States remains committed to Israel’s security, and said that negotiations over the military aid package showed the extent of this commitment, despite the tensions between the two leaders.
On the other hand, the INSS also pointed to negative trends: The Israeli government sticks to a policy of passivity and sanctifies the status-quo as the country’s international status continues eroding due to the freeze in peace talks with the Palestinians. The diplomatic freeze, economic woes, the Palestinian leadership crisis and the mounting despair continue feeding “lone wolf” terrorism and increasing the potential of a full-blown conflict erupting.
The report determines that continuing with the current trend, “which is erroneously referred to as the ‘status quo,’ will reduce Israel’s options and endanger its future as a Jewish and democratic state.” “Despite the relatively convenient strategic situation, the Israeli leadership must not avoid discussions and hard decisions that are vital to the formation of a pro-active national security policy that promotes Israeli interests as a Jewish, democratic, safe and legitimate country within the known borders,” the report states.
“Even if it appears there isn’t a partner on the other side—neither to reach an agreement nor to implement it—it is an important Israeli interest to stop the gradual descent toward the negative and irreversible reality of one-state to two peoples.”
The report’s conclusion, President Rivlins said, was “that Israel must preserve its independence in order to safeguard its essential interests. Yet in the same breath, you make clear that specifically for the sake of this security and independence, Israel must have cooperation with as many countries as possible in our region and around the world. You highlight that sovereignty and security will never be assured only with high walls and military might. Today more than ever, this is a message of unparalleled importance.”

Lebanese Killed in Turkey NYE Rampage to be Flown Home Monday
The bodies of Lebanese victims who were killed in the New Year's Eve massacre at an Istanbul nightclub, will be flown back to Lebanon on board a Middle East aircraft on Monday, the VDL (93.3) radio said quoting sources from Lebanon's consulate general in the Turkish city. Other wounded Lebanese civilians whose medical condition permits their travel, will also be flown to Lebanon, the sources added. Staff of the consulate general were visiting the hospitals in Istanbul all through the night until early hours Monday, inspecting the wounded to make certain they are in good condition, they added. Three Lebanese citizens were killed and five others were injured in the New Year's Eve massacre at an Istanbul nightclub. The death of Lebanese citizens Elias Wardini, Rita Chami and Haykal Musallem and the wounding of Francois al-Asmar, Nidal Bsherrawi, Bushra Doueihi and Melissa Baralardo, were confirmed Sunday. The state-run National News Agency later said on Monday that another Lebanese, Jihad Abdul Khaleq, was reported wounded, bringing the total to six. His injury was reported as minor. According to LBCI, the bodies of the three Lebanese victims will be flown back to Lebanon along with three of the wounded, Melissa Baralardo, Francois al-Asmar and Nidal Bsherrawi. Thirty-nine people, including many foreigners, were killed when a gunman went on a rampage at the Reina club, one of Istanbul's most exclusive nightspots, where revelers were celebrating the New Year. In a statement circulated on social media, the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for the attack and said one of the "soldiers of the caliphate" had carried out the attack on the Reina nightclub.

Aoun Bids Transfer of Lebanese Wounded in Turkey Attack for Treatment
Naharnet/January 02/17/President Michel Aoun gave instructions on Monday to facilitate the transfer of Lebanese nationals wounded in the Istanbul attack, mainly the ones whose medical condition permits the continuation of treatment in Lebanon, the National News Agency reported. Aoun, Prime Minister Saad Hariri and Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil followed up on the efforts of the official mission dispatched to Turkey to look after the conditions of the three Lebanese who fell victim to the attack at nightclub Reina in Istanbul, NNA added. The bodies of Lebanese killed in the New Year's Eve massacre, will be flown back to their homeland on board a Middle East aircraft Monday evening. Three Lebanese citizens were killed and six others were injured in the attack. The death of Elias Wardini, Rita Chami and Haykal Musallem and the wounding of Francois al-Asmar, Nidal Bsherrawi, Bushra Doueihi and Melissa Baralardo, were confirmed by Lebanese authorities Sunday. NNA said later on Monday that another Lebanese, Jihad Abdul Khaleq, was reported wounded, bringing the total to six. His injury was reported as minor.

Mashnouq: Situation on NYE Proves Security under Control in Lebanon

Naharnet/January 02/17/Interior Minister Nouhad al-Mashnouq reassured Monday that security is “under control” in Lebanon, following the latest terrorist attacks in Istanbul, Berlin and some countries in the region.“The good security situation on New Year's Eve proves that security is under control in Lebanon and that the security agencies are performing their duties to the fullest,” Mashnouq said after taking part in a meeting at Beirut's airport aimed at preparing for the arrival of the Lebanese victims of Istanbul's nightclub attack. “Officials, employees and volunteers performed their duties,” he added. Media reports said Lebanese security agencies implemented a strict security plan on New Year's Eve after international intelligence agencies obtained information that terrorist groups were plotting to target public places and NYE celebrations across the world. Around 10,000 members of the security forces deployed across the country as 3,000 plainclothes security personnel were positioned around nightlife spots and restaurants, the reports said. Thirty-nine people, the majority of them foreigners, were killed when a gunman went on a rampage at Istanbul's Reina club where revelers were celebrating New Year's Eve. Three Lebanese were killed and six others were wounded in the attack.

Rahi Condemns Turkey Attack
Naharnet/January 02/17/Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rahi condemned on Monday the terror attack that targeted Turkey on New Year's eve, leaving many killed and wounded including Lebanese victims, the National News Agency reported. Al-Rahi prayed for a speedy recovery for those who were wounded and injured, and patience for the families of the victims, NNA added. The Patriarch continued and hailed the role of the Lebanese state, mainly President Michel Aoun, Prime Minister Saad Hariri and Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil for dispatching a private jet with a medical team and an official delegation to Turkey to follow up on the matter. Three Lebanese citizens were killed and six others were injured in the New Year's Eve massacre at an Istanbul nightclub.Thirty-nine people, including many foreigners, were killed when a gunman went on a rampage at the Reina club, one of Istanbul's most exclusive nightspots, where revelers were celebrating the New Year. In a statement circulated on social media, the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for the attack and said one of the "soldiers of the caliphate" had carried out the attack on the Reina nightclub.

Lebanese Tweeter Arrested for Insulting Istanbul Attack Victims
Naharnet/January 02/17/The Internal Security Forces on Monday arrested Lebanese national Ramzi al-Qadi for writing insults on his Twitter account against the victims of Istanbul's nightclub attack, state-run National News Agency reported. He is being interrogated over the motives that pushed him to post the tweets, NNA said. “They died intoxicated as they were roistering. May they go to hell,” Qadi said in one of the tweets. He also criticized the dispatch of a Middle East Airlines plane that carried the families of the Lebanese victims to Istanbul, slamming MEA as “the company of looting.”Qadi also launched attacks against some media outlets and other tweeters who responded to his tweets. Thirty-nine people, the majority of them foreigners, were killed and around 70 others were wounded when a gunman went on a rampage at Istanbul's Reina club where revelers were celebrating New Year's Eve. Three Lebanese were killed and six others were wounded in the attack. The jihadist Islamic State group has claimed responsibility for the attack.

Hizbullah Delegation Holds Talks with Franjieh in Bnashii
Naharnet/January 02/17/A Hizbullah delegation held talks Monday in Bnashii with Marada Movement chief MP Suleiman Franjieh, state-run National News Agency reported. The delegation, which comprised Hizbullah secretary-general's political aide Hussein Khalil and the head of the Liaison and Coordination Comittee Wafiq Safa, offered seasons greetings to Franjieh, NNA said. Talks tackled "the various issues in the Lebanese arena, especially the electoral law," the agency added. Public Works Minister Youssef Fenianos of Marada and Franjieh's son Tony attended the meeting. Both Hizbullah and Franjieh are in favor of an electoral law based on proportional representation.

Israel Opens Fire at Lebanese Fishing Boat
Naharnet/January 02/17/Israeli troops opened gunfire at a Lebanese fishing boat opposite the border area of Ras al-Naqoura, the Army Command Orientation Directorate said in a statement on Monday. “At 4:32 a.m., the Israeli enemy opened gunfire at a Lebanese fishing boat inside the Lebanese regional waters opposite Ras al-Naqoura, without causing any injuries,” said the statement. The issue is being followed up in coordination between the army and UNIFIL troops.

Tueni: Uprising Against Corruption is Needed
Naharnet/January 02/17/State Minister for Combating Corruption Nicolas Tueni stressed on Monday that an “uprising” against corruption in Lebanon is needed, and hailed the intentions of President Michel Aoun and Prime Minister Saad Hariri to fight it. “There are some genuine political intentions from the President and Prime Minister's side to combat corruption. The situation requires an uprising,” Tueni told the VDL (100.5). “Many decisions will be taken during the first cabinet session and it will tackle a number of pending issues,” he added. The cabinet is scheduled to convene on Wednesday. Early in 2016, the Transparency International watchdog said that Lebanon continues to suffer from public sector corruption despite a slight improvement since 2014. The Corruption Perception Index (CPI) ranked Lebanon 123rd with a score of 28 out of a possible 100 in 2015 in Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index. The country scored 27 in 2014, it said. It was better off in 2012 with a score of 30. The CPI currently ranks 168 countries "on a scale from 100 (very clean) to 0 (highly corrupt)."

Syria Army, Hizbullah Press Fight near Damascus despite Truce
Agence France Presse/Naharnet/January 02/17/Syria's army advanced Monday as it battles to capture a rebel region that is key to the capital's water supply, launching strikes and artillery fire threatening a fragile nationwide truce. The ceasefire brokered by regime ally Russia and Turkey, which backs the opposition, is now in its fourth day, despite sporadic violence and continued fighting in the Wadi Barada area near Damascus. "Regime forces and fighters from Lebanon's Hezbollah group are advancing in the region and are now on the outskirts of Ain al-Fijeh, the primary water source in the area," said Rami Abdel Rahman, director of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor. He said government troops and allied fighters were engaged in fierce clashes with rebels, including from the former al-Qaida affiliate now known as Fateh al-Sham Front. The monitor said government forces were carrying out air strikes and artillery fire on the area, northwest of the capital, but reported no casualties. Wadi Barada has been surrounded by government forces since mid-2015, but the siege was tightened in late December as the army piled on pressure seeking to secure a "reconciliation" deal. It has won several of these deals in opposition areas around the capital, offering safe passage to surrendering rebels in return for retaking territory. The opposition criticizes them as a "starve or surrender" tactic.
Four million without water
As the fighting stepped up in the area, Syria's government says rebels targeted key water infrastructure, causing leaking fuel to poison the water supply and then cutting it off altogether. The United Nations says at least four million people in Damascus have been without water since December 22. The Observatory said around 1,000 civilians -- all of them women and children -- fled the fighting in Wadi Barada over the weekend, moving to other parts of the province. The violence threatens the delicate truce that came into force last week and is intended to pave the way to new peace talks in Kazakhstan later this month. Four civilians and nine rebels have been killed since the truce began, but officially it is still holding. In a statement, rebels fighting under the Free Syrian Army banner in Wadi Barada warned that the truce was in danger of collapse. "We call on the sponsors of the ceasefire agreement to assume their responsibility and pressure the regime and its allied militias to stop their clear violation of the agreement," the statement said. Otherwise, they warned, "we will call on all the free military factions operating inside Syria to overturn the agreement and ignite the fronts in defense of the people of Wadi Barada."The statement said that Wadi Barada was included in the deal brokered by Moscow and Ankara and accused the regime of violating the agreement.
Talks due in Astana
The ceasefire deal, and the plan for new talks, received the unanimous backing of the U.N. Security Council on Saturday, despite offering a competing track to U.N.-sponsored negotiations. Turkey and Russia are organizing the talks in Astana along with regime ally Iran, and say they are intended to supplement, not replace, U.N.-backed negotiations scheduled to resume in February. Despite backing opposite sides in Syria's conflict, Ankara and Moscow have worked closely in recent months on the war, brokering a deal to evacuate civilians and surrendering rebels from Aleppo last month before the regime recaptured the northern city in full. Both countries are also waging their own military interventions in Syria, with Russian forces fighting to bolster President Bashar Assad's government since September 2015.
Turkey launched a military campaign in northern Syria in August 2016, targeting the Islamic State group but also Kurdish militants. The Syrian conflict has also spilled over into Turkey, with several attacks blamed on Kurdish or IS militants. On Monday, IS claimed responsibility for a New Year's Eve attack on an Istanbul nightclub that killed 39 people. A string of efforts to find a political solution to Syria's war have failed since it began with anti-government protests in March 2011. The conflict has killed more than 310,000 people, and displaced over half the population, including millions who have fled abroad becoming refugees.

Aoun to head to Saudi Arabia next week: report
The Daily Star/January 02/17/BEIRUT: President Michel Aoun will travel to Saudi Arabia next week on a two-day official visit, the pan-Arab daily Al-Hayat reported Monday. Aoun's visit will begin Monday, January 9. He will reportedly hold talks with Saudi King Salman and senior officials. The newspaper added that Aoun will head to Qatar at the end of his visit. A high-ranking delegation is expected to accompany Aoun during the tour. Aoun's visit to Riyadh is set to boost ties between Lebanon and Saudi Arabia, which soured in February when Riyadh halted $4 billion in military grants to the Lebanese Army and police. The move was in protest at perceived hostile stances against the kingdom linked to Hezbollah and Iran at Arab League and Islamic meetings. A number of GCC states, including Saudi Arabia, also warned its citizens against traveling to the country.

MEA plane carrying Istanbul victims arrives in Beirut
Mon 02 Jan 2017/NNA - The Middle East plane "Airbus 321-Flight #272" has just landed a while ago at Beirut International Airport, carrying 44 passengers and the bodies of the 3 victims of the Istanbul attack, as well as members of the Lebanese official delegation and families of the victims. Prime Minister Saad Hariri and senior officials greeted the families of the victims at the entrance to the plane, while Red Cross ambulances gathered to transport the bodies of the martyrs and the wounded to various
PM Hariri also went on board the plane accompanied by Foreign Affairs Minister Gebran Bassil, in order to check on the health condition of the wounded.

Hariri from Beirut Airport: Terrorism has no religion and we shall fight it with our national unity
Mon 02 Jan 2017/NNA - "Terrorism has no religion and we shall fight it with our national unity," stressed Prime Minister, Saad Hariri, upon arrival at Beirut International Airport prior to the landing of the MEA plane carrying the Istanbul victims. "We are present at the Airport today, representing President of the Republic, General Michel Aoun, and House Speaker, Nabih Berri, to receive the plane carrying the injured and martyrs, and we as a State have a responsibility to shoulder before the people," stated Hariri. He added: "The word today belongs to the families of the victims, and we shall stand by them in all steps." "We are following-up with the Turkish government with regards to the crime perpetrator," Hariri went on, stressing that "terrorism is targeting us all, targeting the people's love for life." He concluded by expressing his deepest condolences, on behalf of President Aoun and House Speaker Berri, to the Lebanese people during this trying ordeal. "Today is the day of the martyrs, the victims and the injured," said Hariri, urging all to raise their prayers for the victims, and for the sake of remaining together as "one".

Geagea: Our fight against terrorism is long
Mon 02 Jan 2017/NNA - "Our fight against terrorism is a long-drawn-out war" Lebanese Forces leader, Samir Geagea, expressed his deep condolences to the families and relatives of those who were killed and injured in Istanbul attack. Geagea also wished a speedy recovery for those who were injured in said incident.

Riachi: Law on media ethics is underway
Mon 02 Jan 2017/NNA - Minister of Information, Melhem Riachi, disclosed, on Monday, that preparations are underway for a law concerning media ethics and morals, in light of the need for moral and ethical control. Riachi explained that "there will not be any slander against anyone, for media representatives are doing their duties," adding that "the law will be proposed to the Parliament Council for endorsement to become binding." Riachi's words came during an interview to "MTV" Channel this evening, where he referred to the occurrence of certain confusion yesterday during the news coverage, and thus, disclosed the decision "to draw the line between objectivity and respecting privacy." "The damage is not in live broadcast, but rather in misinformation and relaying the wrong news, which harms public opinion," he underscored. Riachi concluded by urging the Lebanese to "continue to live joyfully, because this country was born to protect the culture of life, and the martyrs are martyrs of life."

Hasbani to check on injured in hospitals on Wednesday
Mon 02 Jan 2017/NNA - Deputy Prime Minister, Public Health Minister Ghassan Hasbani will be visiting the wounded in the Istanbul attack in hospitals before noon on Wednesday, to follow-up closely on their health conditions. In this context, Hasbani will begin his hospital tour by visiting Saint George Hospital in Ashrafieh at 11:00 a.m.

Jumblatt: To address proliferation of birds on Airport runways before it is too late
Mon 02 Jan 2017/NNA - "Democratic Gathering" Head, MP Walid Jumblatt, warned via "Twitter" on Monday that "it is more than necessary to address the issue of the proliferation of birds on the runways of Beirut Airport before it is too late."

Kheir: Bushra Doueihy might arrive within 48 hours to Beirut
Mon 02 Jan 2017/NNA - Higher Relief Commission Secretary-General, Maj. Gen. Mohammad Kheir, disclosed upon arrival at Beirut International Airport a while ago that "Bushra Doueihy, daughter of MP Istphan Doueihy, might return to Beirut within the next 48 hours to continue her medical treatment, depending on her health condition."Kheir hoped that this tragedy would be the last ordeal witnessed by Lebanon and the Lebanese.

Pharaon: Lebanon's protection and combating terrorism require national solidarity and political agreement
Mon 02 Jan 2017/NNA - State Minister for Planning, Michel Pharaon, deemed that "the protection of Lebanon and fighting terrorism entail national solidarity and political agreement.""We are currently living very difficult moments," said Pharaon, speaking from Beirut International Airport this evening. "This is a people's cause," he added, "for it is extremely harsh for young men and women to return to their country as martyrs or even injured.""We, as a government, are in solidarity with the victims' families and their comrades, and we stand by their side, sharing their painful ordeal," Pharaon underscored.

Finianos from Beirut Airport: We shall consider Istanbul's victims to have fallen on Lebanese soil
Mon 02 Jan 2017/NNA - Public Works and Transport Minister, Youssef Finianos, disclosed that "the victims of Istanbul's attack mean to us like all the martyrs who fell during terrorist operations in Lebanon, and shall be considered to have fallen on Lebanese. Speaking upon arrival at Beirut International Airport a while ago, Finianos indicated that the Middle East plane carrying the injured and the victims' bodies who fell in Istanbul's attack is expected to arrive shortly. "It is time for all people and States that facilitated such an act to know that terrorism shall hit its lands; however, it is not suitable to discuss politics at this stage," added Finianos. "We are present in various ministries to be next to citizens and carry out our duties, which is the least that we can do. Today, we shall stand besides the families of the victims and the injured, and shall remain united in the face of this wave that is targeting us all," Finianos concluded.

Latest LCCC Bulletin For Miscellaneous Reports And News published on January 02-03/17
Manhunt Underway After Shooting Attack at Istanbul Nightclub Kills 39
By MICHAEL EDISON HAYDEN, DAVID CAPLAN and DEAN SCHABNER/ABC News'/January 02/17/
A manhunt is underway in Turkey after a gunman went on a rampage in a crowded Istanbul nightclub during New Year's Eve celebrations early Sunday morning, killed at least 39 people and injured at least 69 more, according to Turkish Interior Minister Suleyman Soylu.
The popular Reina club had attracted a diverse crowd of between 400 and 500 patrons from foreign countries as well as Turkey to ring in the new year before the attack by an apparently lone shooter at around 1:15 a.m, authorities said.
Turkish police said one gunman perpetrated the violence. Later, they released on social media photos of men whom they said were the Istanbul nightclub "attackers," images which they said were of the men going through a passport check-in as they entered Turkey.
The gunman armed with what authorities described as a long-barreled weapon killed a policeman and a civilian outside of the club before "[raining] bullets in a very cruel and merciless way on innocent people" inside the club, according to Visip Sahin, the governor of Istanbul.
Twenty-four of the 39 killed were foreign nationals, according to Turkey's state-run news agency. Authorities said the foreign victims hailed from Belgium, France, India, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia and Tunisia.
Among the nearly 70 people injured was a small business owner from Greenville, Delaware, Jake Raak, who was shot in the leg, family members told ABC station WPVI-TV in Philadelphia. Raak's brother, Michael, told WPVI-TV the bullet may have struck his cellphone, which prevent him from being injured more seriously.
The U.S. is not aware of any Americans dying in the attack, the U.S. State Department said early Sunday.
Of the 69 people who were injured, four were hospitalized in serious condition, according to Soylu, who described the attack as "inhuman."
"This was a massacre, a truly inhuman savagery," Soylu said.
At a press conference Sunday, Soylu said the assailant arrived wearing a jacket and pants, and is believed to have left wearing different clothing.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said in a statement Sunday, "I vehemently condemn the terror attack ... Turkey continues its combat against terror and is absolutely determined to do whatever is necessary in the region to ensure its citizens' safety and peace."
The U.S. issued a statement offering assistance to Turkish authorities.
"The president was briefed by his National Security Team on the attack in Istanbul," President Obama's principal deputy press secretary Eric Schultz said in a statement. "The president expressed condolences for the innocent lives lost, directed his team to offer appropriate assistance to the Turkish authorities, as necessary, and keep him updated as warranted."
Mark Toner, America's State Department's deputy spokesman said in a statement, "The United States strongly condemns the terrorist attack on a nightclub in Istanbul, Turkey ... We will remain in close touch with Turkish authorities throughout the investigation ... We stand in solidarity with our NATO Ally Turkey in combating the ongoing threat of terrorism."
Russian President Vladimir Putin, whose complex relationship with Turkey was further complicated in December after a Russian ambassador to Turkey was shot dead today by a lone gunman fired at him at a photo exhibition in Ankara, Turkey's capital in a widely-seen, on-camera attack, sent Erdogan a telegram of condolences, according to the Kremlin, writing, "It is hard to imagine a more cynical crime than killing innocent people during New Year celebrations. However, terrorists don't share moral values. Our common duty is to combat terrorists' aggression," Putin said.
Turkey has suffered numerous terrorist attacks in recent years, including bombings.
Among the incidents in the country were a suicide attack at a wedding this August and coordinated shootings and bombings of Istanbul's major international airport in June, attacks that killed scores of civilians.
**ABC News' Darren Reynolds, Devin Villacis, Engin Bas, Benjamin Gittleson, Troy McMullen and the Associated Press contributed to this report.7

ISIS claims New Year's attack on Istanbul

Associated Press |Published: 02.01.17
The terror group says attack carried out by 'heroic soldier of the caliphate who attacked the most famous nightclub where Christians were celebrating their pagan feast'; Turkish authorities believe gunman, who is still at large, comes from either Uzbekistan or Kyrgyzstan.
ISTANBUL - The Islamic State group (ISIS) on Monday claimed responsibility for the New Year's attack at a popular Istanbul nightclub that killed 39 people and wounded scores of others, including Israeli citizens. The ISIS-linked Aamaq News Agency said the attack was carried by a heroic soldier of the caliphate who attacked the most famo
It said the man opened fire from an automatic rifle in "revenge for God's religion and in response to the orders" of ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.
The group described Turkey as "the servant of the cross."
Earlier, Turkish media reports had said that Turkish authorities believed ISIS was behind the attack and that the gunman, who is still at large, comes from a Central Asian nation and is likely to be either from Uzbekistan or Kyrgyzstan.
Police distributed a hazy black-and-white photo of the alleged attacker taken from security footage.
According to Hurriyet and Karar newspapers, police had also established similarities with the high-casualty suicide bomb and gun attack at Istanbul's Ataturk Airport in June and was investigating whether the same ISIS cell could have carried out both attacks.
The gunman killed a policeman and another man outside the Reina club in the early hours of 2017 before entering and firing at an estimated 600 people partying inside with an automatic rifle.
Nearly two-thirds of the dead in the upscale club, which is frequented by local celebrities, were foreigners, Turkey's Anadolu Agency said, many of them hailed from the Middle East. One Israeli woman, 18-year-old Layan Nasser, was killed in the attack, while her friend, 18.5-year-old Ruwa Mansour, was moderately wounded.
The mass shooting followed more than 30 violent acts over the past year in Turkey, which is a member of the NATO alliance and a partner in the US-led coalition fighting against ISIS in Syria and Iraq. The country endured multiple bombings in 2016, including three in Istanbul alone that authorities blamed on ISIS, a failed coup attempt in July and renewed conflict with Kurdish rebels in the southeast.
ISIS claims to have cells in the country. Analysts think it was behind suicide bombings last January and March that targeted tourists on Istanbul's iconic Istiklal Street as well as the attack at Ataturk Airport in June, which killed 45 people.
In December, ISIS released a video purportedly showing the killing of two Turkish soldiers and urged its supporters to "conquer" Istanbul. Turkey's jets regularly bomb the group in the northern Syrian town of Al-Bab. Turkish authorities have not confirmed the authenticity of the video.
Prime Minister Binali Yildirim said the attacker left a gun at the club and escaped by "taking advantage of the chaos" that ensued. Some customers reportedly jumped into the waters of the Bosporus to escape the attack. 

Seven Saudis among other Arabs killed in Turkey nightclub attack
Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Sunday, 1 January 2017/A source in Istanbul has confirmed that at least seven Saudi citizens were killed and nine others injured in the attack on Reina nightclub in Sunday's attack on Reina nightclub in Istanbul during New Year’s Eve festivities.
One Kuwaiti was killed while five were injured, Al Arabiya's correspondent reported. Tunisian foreign ministry also announced that two of their citizens were among the killed while Lebanese authorities said as that five Lebanese have been injured during the same attack.
Among those injured are Nidal Beshrawi, Nasser Bechara, Francois al-Asmar, in addition to the daughter of Member of Parliament Estephan El-Douaihy. Lebanon, Morocco and Jordan's foreign ministry confirmed that three of their citizens each were killed in the attack. Arab foreign ministries said that following the attack, they are following up on the situation of the injured with their representatives in Turkey. A gunman stormed the Reina club, one of Istanbul's most exclusive nightspots, and went on a shooting rampage inside, according to Turkish officials who said the dead included at least 15 foreigners.
 
ISIS claims responsibility for Turkey attack
By AP, Istanbul Monday, 2 January 2017/ISIS on Monday claimed responsibility for the New Year’s attack at a popular Istanbul nightclub that killed 39 people and wounded scores of others. The ISIS-linked Aamaq News Agency said the attack was carried by a “heroic soldier of the caliphate who attacked the most famous nightclub where Christians were celebrating their pagan feast.” It said the man opened fire from an automatic rifle in “revenge for God’s religion and in response to the orders” of ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi. The group described Turkey as “the servant of the cross.”Anadolu Agency says that the eight have been taken into custody by Istanbul anti-terrorism squads and they are being questioned at Istanbul's main police headquarters. The gunman, who escaped after carrying out the attack, wasn't among the eight. Earlier, Turkish media reports had said that Turkish authorities believed ISIS was behind the attack and that the gunman, who is still at large, comes from a Central Asian nation and is likely to be either from Uzbekistan or Kyrgyzstan. According to Hurriyet and Karar newspapers, police had also established similarities with the high-casualty suicide bomb and gun attack at Istanbul’s Ataturk Airport in June and was investigating whether the same ISIS cell could have carried out both attacks. The gunman killed a policeman and another man outside the Reina club in the early hours of 2017 before entering and firing at an estimated 600 people partying inside with an automatic rifle. Nearly two-thirds of the dead in the upscale club, which is frequented by local celebrities, were foreigners, Turkey’s Anadolu Agency said. Many of them hailed from the Middle East.
 
Saudi Arabia condemns Istanbul attack, stands with Turkey against terror

Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Monday, 2 January 2017/Saudi Arabia’s King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud has sent a cable of condolences to President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of the Republic of Turkey following the armed attack in Istanbul which resulted in deaths of 39 people and dozens of injuries. In a statement released by the Saudi Press Agency, the King said: "We have received with deep sorrow the news of the armed attack in Istanbul which resulted in deaths and injuries. We strongly condemn this cowardly terrorist act and stress the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's standing with the Republic of Turkey and its people against anyone who tries to undermine its security and stability. “We, in my name and on behalf of the Government and the people of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, offer our condolences to Your Excellency, the brotherly people of the Republic of Turkey and the families of the victims, wishing the injured a speedy recovery. "

Hollande in Iraq to review France’s war on ISIS
AFP, Baghdad Monday, 2 January 2017/French President Francois Hollande on Monday told French soldiers training Iraqi special forces that involvement on the ground against ISIS was key to preventing terror attacks at home. "Taking action against terrorism here in Iraq is also preventing acts of terrorism on our own soil," he said at a base of Iraq's elite Counter-Terrorism Service near Baghdad. Hollande had already visited in 2014 and remains the most prominent head of state to come to Iraq since the launch two and half years ago of a US-led coalition against militants. The French president, who is travelling with Defence Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian, will also stop in the autonomous northern region of Kurdistan during his one-day visit. France is the second contributor to the US-led coalition that has carried out thousands of air strikes against ISIS in Iraq and Syria and provided military equipment, training and advice to Iraqi forces. Since it joined the United States in the coalition in September 2014, French aircraft have conducted 5,700 sorties, around 1,000 strikes and destroyed more than 1,700 targets, according to defense ministry figures. France has 14 Rafale fighter jets that are stationed in Jordan and the United Arab Emirates and taking part in coalition operations.
Russia urged to stop military action. France on Monday called on Russia to stop military action in Syria and respect a fragile ceasefire brokered by Moscow and Turkey seeking to end nearly six years of war. “We resolutely condemn everything Russia could do in Syria that would contribute to a continuation of fighting,” Prime Minister Bernard Cazeneuve said on France Inter radio.The truce deal, which was welcomed unanimously by the United Nations Security Council, has been repeatedly violated since it began, with warring sides trading the blame. Rebels on Saturday warned they would abandon the truce if the government side continued to violate it, asking the Russians, who support President Bashar al-Assad, to rein in army and militia attacks in the valley by 8:00 p.m. “We hope talks between separate Syrian forces will continue so the ceasefire can hold,” Cazeneuve said. “We ask the Russians to stop taking part in military operations which are deadly operations,” he added, without specifying which actions in particular he was referring to.

Saudi Arabia: ‘War crimes’ were committed in Aleppo
SPA, Riyadh Monday, 2 January 2017/During a Saudi Cabinet meeting, King Salman was briefed on a number of reports on events at regional and international arenas, renewing what has been confirmed by Saudi Arabia as war atrocities in Syria. The massacres being committed in the Syrian city of Aleppo can be classified as war crimes against humanity, and the Kingdom welcome the United Nations Security Council’s resolution No. 2328 on the deployment of international observers in Aleppo to supervise the evacuation of civilians, expressing the Saudi Arabia’s support for the Syrian people being exposed to a genocide by the Syrian regime in all parts of Syria. The Cabinet also reiterated the Kingdom’s welcoming of the proposals put forward by the Secretary of State of the United States of America on the final solution of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, as well as the adoption by Security Council of Resolution 2334, which condemns Israeli settlement and calls for stopping it in the occupied Palestinian territories.

Baghdad suicide car bomb blast kills 32: police

AFP, Baghdad Monday, 2 January 2017/A suicide car bomb attack in a densely-populated neighborhood of Baghdad on Monday killed at least 32 people and left dozens wounded, police and hospital officials said. Many of the victims were daily laborers waiting for jobs at an intersection in Sadr City, a sprawling majority Shiite neighborhood in the northeast of the capital that has been repeatedly targeted. Pictures posted on social media shortly after the explosion showed a huge plume of black smoke billowing into the sky and seriously injured people being evacuated. Also read: Iraq’s Sadr calls for general strike to pressure govt on reforms. According to a police colonel, at least 32 people were killed and 61 wounded in the blast, the second major attack in Baghdad in three days. At least 27 people were killed by twin explosions in a busy market area in central Baghdad on Saturday, in what was the deadliest such attack in the Iraqi capital in two months. There was no immediate claim for Monday’s suicide blast but ISIS militants have claimed all such attacks recently, including the double bombing on New Year’s Eve.

Egyptian judge facing corruption charge hangs himself
Reuters Monday, 2 January 2017/A senior Egyptian judge arrested on corruption charges was found dead in his cell on Monday having hanged himself, his lawyer said. Wael Shalaby, a deputy chief justice in the country’s administrative courts system, resigned on Saturday shortly before he was arrested and was charged the following day with taking a bribe. “My client hanged himself using a scarf he was wearing. He was going through a terrible psychological state during his questioning,” his lawyer Sayed Beheiry told Reuters. “It is very hard to be a big important judge and suddenly you lose everything and sit in front of an investigator being accused of taking a bribe.”State news agency MENA also said Shalaby had killed himself, and that the public prosecutor had ordered an autopsy. The interior ministry, which oversees prisons, could not be reached for comment. Shalaby was also secretary general of the Council of State, the umbrella organization for Egypt’s administrative courts. He was held days after the council’s purchasing manager, Gamal al-Din al-Labban, was also arrested on corruption charges. The public prosecutor has referred to the two arrests as part of the same case. The Council of State said in a statement on Saturday that it accepted Shalaby’s resignation, without clarify his link to the Labban case. On Wednesday it had said Labban worked at the council but was not a judge. Local and foreign non-governmental organizations say corruption is rife in Egypt while the government says it investigates all incidents. Corruption investigations into judicial bodies are rare.The prosecutor issued an order banning media reporting of the legal details of the Council of State corruption case.
 
Israeli police to question Netanyahu over alleged gifts
By Reuters, Jerusalem Monday, 2 January 2017/Police are expected to question Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at his official residence in Jerusalem on Monday on suspicion of receiving gifts from businessmen in breach of his role as a public servant, Israeli media reported. The move was authorized by Attorney-General Avichai Mandelblit, who decided after a preliminary probe that there was sufficient evidence for a criminal investigation, Haaretz newspaper reported. The questioning will take place on Monday evening, Israel Radio said. The police and Justice Ministry would not confirm when the interview would take place or the nature of the investigation, details of which have appeared in the media in recent days. Netanyahu’s office has denied any wrongdoing. “All the supposed affairs will turn out to be fiction,” his family spokesman said on Monday. “We are repeating: there will be nothing, because there is nothing.” Photographers were camped outside the heavily guarded residence, hoping to get pictures of investigators arriving. Black screens were erected inside the gates of the property to block the view. Haaretz and other newspapers said the probe related to gifts worth “hundreds of thousands of shekels” ($1=3.85 shekels) given to Netanyahu by Israeli and foreign businessmen. Channel 2, a commercial network, said the investigation was one of two cases now open against the prime minister, although it said details of the second remained unclear. Netanyahu, 67, has been in power on and off since 1996. He is currently in his fourth term as prime minister and will become Israel’s longest-serving leader if he stays in office until the end of next year. He and his wife, Sara, have weathered several scandals over the years, including investigations into the misuse of state funds and an audit of the family’s spending on everything from laundry to ice cream. They have denied any wrongdoing. Netanyahu is not the first prime minister to be questioned in a criminal case. Ehud Olmert, who held office from 2006 to 2009, is currently serving 18 months in prison after being convicted of breach of trust and bribery in 2014. Former prime minister Ariel Sharon was questioned while in office in 2003 and 2004 over allegations of bribery and corruption involving him and his two sons. In 2006, his son Omri was convicted of corruption and served time in prison. Netanyahu’s police appointment drew a barrage of commentary from the center-left opposition in parliament, with politicians calling for him to go. Ahead of a cabinet meeting on Sunday, Netanyahu responded, saying: “I suggest the opposition calm down.”Israeli commentators pointed out that while Netanyahu may be questioned, it has happened many times in the past and prime ministers have gone on governing, sometimes for years.
 
Kuwait sentences parents to death for killing toddler
AFP, Kuwait City Monday, 2 January 2017/A court in Kuwait on Monday sentenced a couple to death after finding them guilty of torturing their three-year-old daughter until she died, it said in a statement. The parents, both Kuwaitis, were arrested in May and accused of beating and torturing the girl until she died and then keeping her body in a freezer for a week. The court statement only gave the verdict but, according to media reports at the time of their arrest, they had been annoyed by their daughter’s constant crying. Also read: This Chinese woman is keeping the Arabic language alive . The father, 26-year-old Salem Buhan, and mother, 23-year-old Amira Hussein, were charged with murder after police found burn marks on the shoulders and legs of the toddler’s body, according to the interior ministry. The ministry also said they were drug addicts. The verdict is not final as it must be reviewed by the appeals and supreme courts. Executions in Kuwait are carried out by hanging. Barring the execution of five men in mid-2013, the Gulf emirate has stopped executing people since 2007 although dozens of men and women are on death row.
 
Yemen’s ousted Saleh voices anger at peace efforts
Staff writer, AlArabiya.net Monday, 2 January 2017/Ousted Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh responded to UN envoy Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed's preparations for a draft resolution on the conflict by making statements that reject the agreement’s basic points.
Saleh said he rejects the Gulf initiative, the outcome of national dialogue, the proposed federal system and UN Security Council Resolution 2216 which are the basic references for any settlement to the Yemeni crisis. He added that he rejects these references because they serve what he described as “foreign agendas that are no longer acceptable.” Meanwhile, sources familiar to the matter said the international envoy will this week resume efforts to prepare for a new round of talks. The sources said that it's likely for Ould Cheikh to hand the Yemeni government the amended roadmap and specify the date when committees that monitor the ceasefire return to South Dhahran to supervise an upcoming truce. The roadmap which Ould Cheikh had proposed was met by criticism by the Yemeni government as it claimed it abandoned the basic requirements for a solution and legitimized the Houthi coup.
 
Yemeni army, resistance forces advance in Saada
Staff writer, AlArabiya.net Monday, 2 January 2017/Yemen’s army and resistance forces are quickly advancing toward Saada after gaining control of several strategic areas nearby.
Factions from the army and resistance forces were able to regain control on Monday the command center of Brigade 101, the al-Thar and Habsh mountains. Saada has been under siege from Houthi militias and was the city where a missile was launched targeting holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia last October. Meanwhile, coalition airstrikes targeted Houthi positions in the districts of Bani Amir and Maqbana in Taiz province amid reports of heaving fighting on the front of Nihm. Coalition planes also bombarded telecommunication towers and two weapons-laden trucks of the militias south of Amran city and Lahij province. According to local sources, Houthi leader in Bayhan Ahmed Abdul Kader al-Haj al-Sayid was killed as the result of injuries he suffered in the battle o regain control of the town, which was recaptured by the Resistance. The advancements come a day after 25 Houthi militias, among them a senior leader, were killed near Najran’s border region. Abu Shehab al-Hamzi was a senior militia leader among the Houthis ranks in Yemen.
 
Tunisia detains high-profile al-Qaeda militant
Staff writer, Al Arabiya English Monday, 2 January 2017/The Tunisian interior minister on Sunday announced the arrest of high-profile al-Qaeda operative Wenas bin Hussein bin Mohammed Hussein al-Faqih, who was living abroad as a fugitive. The statement added that the Tunisian militant was accused of having connections to al-Qaeda in the Maghreb (AQIM) and of joining a terrorist operation and sleeper cells to carry out attacks. On Thursday, Tunisian security forces said they had broken up an al Qaeda-linked militant cell with 10 members that was active near the coastal city of Sousse.
 
Gen. Ahmad Rahal: Iran Regime and Assad Are Main Losers of Ceasefire in Syria
NCRI/January 02/17/In an interview with Aljazeera television, Gen. Ahmad Rahal, a Syrian military analyst, said the mullahs’ regime in Iran and the Bashar Assad regime are the main losers of the cease-fire in Syria. Aljazeera TV: Following the cease-fire agreement signed between Russia and the Free Syrian Army that was mediated by Turkey, observers announced the failure of the Iranian regime and Assad in achieving their goals in these negotiations because they were not represented and had no contributions and the agreement was imposed on them. Gen. Rahal said: “I had previously said that Turkey and Russia are capable of determining this issue. President Erdogan's remarks made it clear that only Daesh (ISIS) is excluded from the agreement. The Iranian regime claims about Ahrar al-Sham and Jaish al-Islam being excluded from the agreement were not fulfilled. We are facing a reality. The Iranian regime and Assad regime are the main losers of the agreement.”“Everyone knows that if a political solution is established, the first thing to do is to remove Assad and in a political resolution, if achieved, eviction of all militias from Syria will be a part of its provisions.”“Therefore, the Iranian regime surrendered to the pressure by Russia. I don’t say the regime in Iran agrees with or accepts the agreement but understands very well that it cannot thwart Russia's political and military efforts, and especially because we are also facing the Trump administration in the future, something that would make the Iranian regime busy. From now on, the Iranian regime is facing a powerful lever that includes not only Russia and Turkey but also the U.S.
 
Iran: Tehran Among Five Most Dangerous Cities in the World

NCRI/January 02/17/Ali Beytollahi, the head of the Iranian regime’s Roads and Urban Development Research Center, has admitted that Tehran is among the five largest cities in the world where there is a very high risk to life. In an interview with the state-run ILNA news agency on December 31, Beytollahi added: “Tehran is a city of potential hazards that threaten the lives of its inhabitants. There is risk of earthquake and collapse, explosion hazards such as gas pipelines, air pollution, and collapse of old fabrics and infrastructure, threatening the lives of Tehran residents, and given the high population density in Tehran, the amount of losses and casualties may be very high.” He referred to 51,000 aqueducts in Tehran and said: “Now, most gardens in Tehran are replaced with buildings and construction is done on these lands but the aqueducts remain in limbo and untouched. During construction and digging out the earth, the aqueduct water flow is blocked but the aqueducts try to make their way and Tehran soil is very discrete. So this process weakens the soil and we can see these days that several collapses occurred on the streets of Tehran.”This state official stressed that the reason for so many street collapses in Tehran is subsurface water and said: “This subsurface water will wash the soil gradually forming underground cavities that grow into big holes and eventually collapse and at this stage lead to deep collapse on the streets of Tehran.”
 
Iran Regime Militias Pose Serious Threat to Iraq and Security of Middle East
NCRI/January 02/17/The Iranian regime’s affiliated militias in Iraq known as Hashed al-Shaebi are a serious threat to the existence of Iraq and the security of the Middle East. These sectarian militants are committing all sorts of crimes to advance the policy of Iran’s regime.
A recent report by Aljazeera TV: The emergence of Hashed al-Shaebi militias and their foreign communication is the cause of concerns. The dossier of violations and crimes committed by this group against (people and) the opposition in areas taken back from Daesh (ISIS) is among the reasons that exacerbate these concerns. Displaced and runaway Sunni refugees who have taken refuge in these areas are charged with collaboration with Daesh. International human rights organizations have repeatedly exposed sectarian actions of Hashed al-Shaebi group, and Saudi Arabia has repeatedly condemned these sectarian militants. Adel al-Jubeir, Saudi Arabia’s minister of foreign affairs, has described this group as a sectarian organization led and commanded by the Iranian regime’s (IRGC) officers and said Qassem Soleimani, commander of the terrorist Qods Force, is the head of these commanders. Saudi Arabia’s foreign minister, in a joint press conference in Riyadh with his Jordanian counterpart Nasser Judeh, said Hashed al-Shaebi sectarian militias threaten Iraq’s unity and the security of Middle East. Iraqi analyst Yahya al-Kubaisi: “Adoption of the legislation by Iraq’s parliament to recognize Hashed al-Shaebi does not mean this group is legitimate. This legislation is against Article 9B of the Iraqi constitution that prohibits formation of any militias outside the control of the armed forces. “Hashed al-Shaebi militias are a military force parallel to the Iraqi Army, not part of it, which is against Iraq’s constitution and thus they have no legitimacy even if the legislation is adopted by the parliament. “The militias were established in mid-2012 and participated in the wars in Syria since mid-2013. These militias are the first threat to the Iraqi government. “I have repeatedly said that 90% of these militias are subordinate of Velayat-e Faqih (absolute rule of the clergy) and they take their orders directly from (Ali) Khamenei. These militias have a sectarian infrastructure, and they are a threat for the government of Iraq even before they create any threat for the neighbors.”
 
Iran: Hundreds of People Gathered in Front of Evin Prison in Support of Political Prisoner Arash Sadeghi
NCRI/January 02/17/This morning Monday January 2nd 2017, hundreds of people gathered in front of Evin prison demanding the release of political prisoners Arash Sadeghi and his wife golrokh Ebrahimi. A group of mothers of political prisoners and human rights defenders can be seen among the demonstrators. Holding the photographs of Arash and Golrokh demonstrators call for immediate release of them and other political prisoners. Security forces in the streets leading to Evin prison, tried to disperse the crowd, but it is increasing. Arash Sadeghi’s situation in the seventy-first day of hunger strike in Evin prison is reported critical. The secretariat of the National Council of Resistance in a statement yesterday announced: Arash Sadeghi lost consciousness after vomiting blood, and suffered severe seizures and his body went into trembling, his kidneys are severely damaged and the risk of intestinal adhesion threatens him. The head of the Evin Prison has told Arash, "I will not let you get out of this prison alive"! Arash Sadeghi was a student of master degree of philosophy at Allameh University who was denied education because of his student activities and was arrested several times between 2009 to 2014. Finally, he was charged with "propaganda against the regime, assembly and collusion against national security” and has been sentenced to 19 years in prison. Golrokh Iraee his wife is sentenced to six years’ imprisonment on charges of insulting the "leadership system" and writing an unpublished article against the inhumane punishment of death by stoning. Iranian Resistance calls on human rights organizations and international bodies to take urgent action to save his life.  

Iran denies receiving Saudi invite for hajj talks
AFP /January 02/17/Tehran (AFP) - Iran has denied receiving any invitation from Saudi Arabia for talks on the hajj, after a row between the arch-foes saw its pilgrims stay at home last year. The Al-Hayat daily reported on Friday that Saudi pilgrims minister Mohammed Bentin had opened discussions with more than 80 countries, including Iran, to work out the details of the 2017 hajj. "No invitation from Saudi Arabia has been received by Iran's Hajj and Pilgrimage Organisation or the foreign ministry," the head of the Hajj Organisation, Hamid Mohammadi, was quoted as saying in Iranian media reports on Monday. Once the invitation was received, Iranians would only be able to take part in the hajj if "the Saudi side secures the conditions of dignity and security" for them, said Mohammadi.
 Iran was doing all it could to open the "blocked path" to the hajj, he said. The annual pilgrimage, which starts and ends in the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, is a must for all able-bodied Muslims who can afford it. More than 1.8 million faithful took part in 2016, but Iranians stayed at home for the first time in three decades after tensions between Riyadh and Tehran boiled over following a deadly stampede during the 2015 pilgrimage. Iran says it lost 464 people in the crush outside Mecca. Saudi Arabia cut all ties with Tehran in January 2016 after Iranian demonstrators torched its embassy and a consulate following its execution of a prominent Shiite cleric. Shiite Iran and predominantly Sunni Saudi Arabia are at odds over a raft of regional issues, notably the conflicts in Syria and Yemen in which they support opposing sides

Latest LCCC Bulletin analysis & editorials from miscellaneous sources published on January 02-03/17
Pope Francis tells bishops to have zero tolerance for sexual abuse
By Philip Pullella/Reuters/January 02/17
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2017/01/02/pope-francis-tells-bishops-to-have-zero-tolerance-for-sexual-abuse/
VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - Pope Francis has told bishops around the world they must adhere to a policy of zero tolerance for clergy who sexually abuse children and begged forgiveness for "a sin that shames us". In a letter sent on Dec. 28 but released by the Vatican only on Monday, Francis said: "I would like us to renew our complete commitment to ensuring that these atrocities will no longer take place in our midst." Since his election in 2013, Francis has taken some steps to root out sexual abuse in the Church and to put in place practices to protect children. But victims' groups say he has not done enough, particularly to hold to account bishops who tolerated sexual abuse or covered it up. "(The Church) recognizes the sins of some of her members: the sufferings, the experiences and the pain of minors who were abused sexually by priests. It is a sin that shames us," Francis wrote in the letter.
"I would like us to renew our complete commitment to ensuring that these atrocities will no longer take place in our midst. Let us find the courage needed to take all necessary measures and to protect in every way the lives of our children, so that such crimes may never be repeated. In this area, let us adhere, clearly and faithfully, to 'zero tolerance'," he said. The comments, included in a letter about the plight of vulnerable children in general, were some of his most comprehensive on abuse.
Francis, who has met victims of sexual abuse several times, both in the Vatican and on some of his foreign trips, said: "We join in the pain of the victims and weep for this sin - the sin of what happened, the sin of failing to help, the sin of covering up and denial, the sin of the abuse of power."In 2015, Francis ordered the trial and defrocking of a Polish archbishop accused of paying for sex with minors in the Dominican Republic. The year before, he set up a Vatican commission, including some victims, to advise local Churches on how to prevent abuse. But some members have complained about the slow pace of change in the Vatican.
Francis also approved the establishment of a Vatican tribunal to judge bishops accused of covering up sexual abuse or failing to prevent it, but the proposal has so far stalled. Church sexual abuse broke into the open in 2002, when it was discovered that U.S. bishops moved abusers from parish to parish instead of defrocking them. Similar scandals were later discovered around the world and tens of millions of dollars have been paid in compensation. (Reporting by Philip Pullella; editing by Peter Graff)

Assad's Palestinian mercenaries
Dr. Edy Cohen/Israel Hayom/January 02/17
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2017/01/02/dr-edy-cohenisrael-hayom-assads-palestinian-mercenaries/
Over the past century, various Palestinian leaders have fostered alliances that were either unsuccessful or not particularly useful to them.
Take the alliance formed by the grand mufti of Jerusalem during the British mandate period, Hajj Amin al-Husseini, who during World War II supported Adolf Hitler and the Third Reich. Al-Husseini hoped the Germans would win the war and Hitler would become fuhrer of the Middle East. After the Nazis lost the war, however, the West did not forgive al-Husseini, which severely damaged the Palestinian cause for over two decades.
Palestine Liberation Organization leader Yasser Arafat erred in 1990 when he supported Iraq in its invasion of Kuwait. Palestinian public support for the invasion led to a great deal of suffering for hundreds of thousands of Palestinians then living in Kuwait and the Persian Gulf, who paid the price for Arafat's support of the tyrannical Saddam Hussein.
Today, Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas is maintaining ambiguity regarding the Syrian war, taking pains to avoid denouncing or supporting the regime of Syrian President Bashar Assad. It appears Abbas has learned from history. However, tens of thousands of Palestinians are apparently fighting on behalf of the Syrian dictator, even sacrificing their lives for him. These Palestinians, who went to live in Syria in recent decades, are helping slaughter the Syrian people fighting for their freedom. The guest has turned murderer.
Among the Palestinians, the most fervent Assad supporters belong to the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine's General Command, led by Ahmed Jibril. The organization is headquartered in Damascus and consists of thousands of fighters; Jibril's loyalty to the Assad regime has never wavered. His fighters are taking part in the war effort, even against their own people, their own flesh and blood. In one example, when Assad's army laid siege to the Yarmouk refugee camp, it was Jibril's fighters who provided the regime with intelligence information and ground support.
Liwa al-Quds ("the Jerusalem Brigade") was formed in 2013 and operates in the Aleppo sector. It comprises three battalions: the Lions of al-Quds; Deterrence; and the Lions of al-Shahba, named after an area in Aleppo. The brigade was established by Palestinian engineer Muhammad al-Sa'eed, also known as "The Engineer." Since 2013, it has taken part in every campaign in Aleppo, mostly with Russian coordination and support. Some of its fighters have even been awarded citations by the Russian army for their successful actions in Aleppo, including its recent liberation. The brigade receives directives from Assad's army and even fights alongside Hezbollah and Iranian forces against other rebel groups and Islamic State. Although the precise number of fighters in its ranks is unclear, estimates put the number in the several thousands. Assad's army sends the brigade to the front lines, which is why it has sustained a majority of the casualties: Since 2013, some 300 of its fighters have been killed and 600 have been wounded.
 Another Palestinian faction fighting for Assad is the Galilee Forces or Galilee Brigade -- the military wing of the Palestinian Youth Return Movement led by Fadi al-Mallah, also known as Abu al-Fidaa. It was formed in May 2011, around the outbreak of the Syrian uprising, in the Khan Danon refugee camp in southern Damascus. The organization's goal is to fight for Assad, whose money has helped al-Mallah recruit hundreds of Palestinian fighters.
 At present, thousands of Palestinians are fighting in Syria on behalf of Assad. Many Palestinian leaders have stood on the wrong side of history and on the wrong side of morality, particularly those waging war on the beleaguered people of Syria. These Palestinians were taken in and trained by the Syrian people, who gave them funding, shelter and protection. Today these guests are slaughtering those very people.
 For whatever reason, the international community, which only becomes distraught when discussing the "poor Palestinians in Israel," ignores this fact just as it ignores the genocide taking place in Syria, mere kilometers from the Israeli border, perpetrated with the help of Palestinians.
 **Dr. Edy Cohen is a research fellow at Bar-Ilan University.

Is America at its Greatest what Trump has in Mind?
David Ignatius/Washington Post/January 02/17
For America, 2016 was a dark year. The country was still at war. Our election was a brutal grudge match that left us more polarized than ever. Our closest allies were rocked by terrorism and turmoil. Adversaries toyed with our politics. Even the basic facts about life and science seemed to be in dispute. However you voted, this was a year few would want to repeat. Now, as the calendar is about to turn, many of us look to the new year with a mix of hope and concern.
If you’re like me, this holiday season is a time for reflection, sometimes with anguish, about how we got here and where we’re going. I found comfort in the image at the center of the Christian faith, of an innocent baby arriving in a dark land — the beginning of a story that has been more powerful over the past 2,000 years than all the tyrants and tax collectors. Americans are optimists, by birth or affirmation. We pledge allegiance to a country that is “indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.” We believe in “And the Fair Land,” the abundant nation evoked by the Wall Street Journal in its Thanksgiving editorial, which has been printed every year since 1961: “We can remind ourselves that for all our social discord we yet remain the longest enduring society of free men governing themselves without benefit of kings or dictators. Being so, we are the marvel and the mystery of the world.”
The year ahead will test how well the system devised by our founders works under stress. President-elect Donald Trump proposes radical changes welcomed by his supporters but feared by many who voted against him. He won’t succeed if he drives the country to the breaking point. How hard will Trump push to undo existing laws and agreements? Will Congress play its role in checking raw executive power, or will Republican majorities be loyal to party first? Will officials who swear to protect and defend the Constitution demonstrate by their behavior in office that they mean it? As Trump’s inauguration approaches, he remains a mystery to many of us. He seeks to be a disruptive agent of change, but what are the limits? What if Trump tries to place himself above the law? He wouldn’t be the first president to do so, but are the country’s institutions still strong enough to resist? What if he tries to subvert investigations of Russian hacking that are being conducted by our intelligence agencies and Congress? The cliche “profiles in courage” may actually get a test in 2017.
Trump’s comment Wednesday that “we ought to get on with our lives” despite Russian hacking sounded like a self-protective attempt to minimize an investigation that’s only beginning. This coming year, the United States will face the severe strains that accompany change and political division. We’re a soft target for our adversaries right now — a country whose nerves are raw and jangled, whose tribal fault lines are exposed and easy to exploit.
Our national heroes are the men and women who get up every day and serve the country — in the military abroad, in schools and hospitals and fire stations at home. We want to be as steadfast in adversity as they are. We’ll find out in 2017 how healthy our body politic really is, and whether our democratic institutions remain resilient. This holiday season, I got a burst of sunshine in a production of “Carousel,” the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical, at the Arena Stage in Washington. Many strands of our national myth come together in this story of a carnival barker who falls in love with a sweet, shy girl who works in a factory. It’s a hymn to blue-collar America, to rebellious young people who insist on being free spirits despite the prissy elitists and censorious prudes who want to tell them what to think. Like “Oklahoma,” it describes the America many of us have in our heads when we think about the way life used to be.
How did this quintessential American story of working people in Maine emerge? It was adapted from a 1909 Hungarian play. The 1945 Broadway version was written by two Jewish Americans and directed by an Armenian American. Nowadays, the phrase “melting pot” is sometimes taken as a “micro-aggression.” Not then. When Trump says “Make America Great Again,” he evokes the national mythology that binds us together, whatever racial or other biases it may conceal. After a bruising 2016, perhaps this is a theme that we all can embrace. America is at its greatest when it’s united, confident and inclusive of all its citizens. Let’s hope that’s what Trump has in mind for this country. We need to be great in that way again.

Thanks to no-drama Obama, American Leadership is Gone
Richard Cohen/Washington Post/January 02/17
If Dec. 7, 1941, is the day that Franklin D. Roosevelt said “will live in infamy,” then Dec. 20, 2016, has got to be a close second. No Americans died that day as they did at Pearl Harbor, but the American Century, as Time magazine founder Henry Luce called it, came to a crashing end. Turkey, Iran and Russia met in Moscow to settle matters in the Middle East. The United States wasn’t even asked to the meeting.
Winston Churchill said in 1942 that he had not become Great Britain’s “First Minister in order to preside over the liquidation of the British Empire.” Nonetheless, by the end of the 1940s, much of the empire was gone. Churchill was an unapologetic colonialist, but he was up against liberation movements of all kinds, not to mention the antipathy of the United States to imperialist ambitions — in short, history itself. Churchill had a marvelous way with words, and greatness accompanied him like a shadow, but in certain ways he was a 19th-century man wandering, confounded, in the 20th.
Barack Obama is quite the reverse. He is a 21st-century man who never quite appreciated the lessons of the 20th. He has been all too happy to preside over the loss of American influence. Aleppo, Syria, now a pile of rubble, is where countless died — as did American influence. The Russians polished it off from the air, doing for the Syrian regime what the United States could not figure out how to do for the rebels. The city hemorrhaged civilian dead, and America, once the preeminent power in the region, did virtually nothing.
It could be that Obama was right. It could be that all along he knew that the rebels were beyond saving — although he predicted that Bashar al-Assad would be toppled — and, anyway, the United States was not going to again get into some Middle Eastern quagmire. America had twice made war in Iraq; it had lost Marines in Lebanon. Though perhaps these were just excuses to do nothing. After all, no one ever recommended putting boots on the ground in Syria. That was Obama’s straw man.
“Time will tell” is the appropriate cliche. But I, along with others, thought the United States could have limited the bloodletting, that it could have established no-fly zones where Syrian government helicopters could not have dropped barrel bombs. It could also have established safe zones for refugees. The Russians managed to do what they wanted to do. Why not the United States?
The answer has always been clear to me — Obama did not care enough. Not from him ever came a thundering demand that Russia and Iran get out and stay out. Behind the arguably persuasive reasons to do little in Syria was an emotional coldness: This was not Obama’s fight. Say what you will about Donald Trump, he cares. He cares about things I don’t, and he has some awful ideas, and he is an amoral man in so many ways. But, in contrast to Obama, his emotions are no mystery. When the Chinese fished a U.S. Navy drone from the Pacific Ocean, the White House reacted so coolly you would think freedom of the seas didn’t matter. Trump, however, tweeted his indignation, finally telling Beijing it could keep the drone — a way of telling them to stuff it.

And the Trade War Came
Paul Krugman/The New York Times/January 02/17
Donald Trump got within striking distance of the White House — or, more precisely, Comey-and-Putin range — thanks to overwhelming support from white working-class voters. These voters trusted his promise to bring back good manufacturing jobs while disbelieving his much more credible promise to take away their health care. They have a rude shock coming.
But white workers aren’t alone in their gullibility: Corporate America is still in denial about the prospects for a global trade war, even though protectionism was a central theme of the Trump campaign. In fact, the only two causes about which Mr. Trump seems truly passionate are supposedly unfair trade deals and admiration for authoritarian regimes. It’s naïve to assume that he’ll let his signature policy issue slide.
Let’s talk means, motive and consequences.
You might imagine that a drastic change in U.S. trade policy would require congressional approval, and that Republicans — who claim to believe in free markets — would put on the brakes. But given G.O.P. spinelessness, that’s unlikely.
In any case, the relevant legislation gives the occupant of the White House remarkable leeway should he choose to go protectionist. He can restrict imports if such imports “threaten to impair the national security”; he can impose tariffs “to deal with large and serious United States balance-of-payments deficits”; he can modify tariff rates when foreign governments engage in “unjustifiable” policies. Who determines whether such conditions apply? The executive himself.
Now, these provisions weren’t intended to empower a president to reverse decades of U.S. trade policy, or engage in personal vendettas. You can guess, however, how much such niceties are likely to bother the incoming administration, which is already talking about using its powers. Which brings us to the question of motive.
Why would a Trump administration impose restrictions on imports? One answer is those working-class voters, whose supposed champion is set to pursue a radically antiworker domestic agenda. There’s an obvious incentive for Mr. Trump to make a big show of doing something to fulfill campaign promises. And if this creates international conflict, that’s actually a plus when it comes to diverting attention from collapsing health care and so on.
Beyond this, it’s clear that the incoming commander-in-chief really believes that international trade is a game in which nice guys finish last, and that America has been taken advantage of. Furthermore, he’s picking advisers who will confirm him in these beliefs.
Oh, and don’t expect attempts by experts to point out the holes in this view — to point out, in particular, that the image of a predatory China, running huge surpluses by keeping its currency undervalued, is years out of date — to make any impression. Members of the Trump team believe that all criticism of their economic ideas reflects a conspiracy among think tanks that are out to undermine them. Because of course they do.
So what will happen when the Trump tariffs come?
There will be retaliation, big time. When it comes to trade, America is not that much of a superpower — China is also a huge player, and the European Union is bigger still. They will respond in kind, targeting vulnerable U.S. sectors like aircraft and agriculture.
And retaliation isn’t the whole story; there’s also emulation. Once America decides that the rules don’t apply, world trade will become a free-for-all.
Will this cause a global recession? Probably not — those risks are, I think, exaggerated. No, protectionism didn’t cause the Great Depression.
What the coming trade war will do, however, is cause a lot of disruption. Today’s world economy is built around “value chains” that spread across borders: your car or your smartphone contain components manufactured in many countries, then assembled or modified in many more. A trade war would force a drastic shortening of those chains, and quite a few U.S. manufacturing operations would end up being big losers, just as happened when global trade surged in the past.
An old joke tells of a motorist who runs over a pedestrian, then tries to fix the damage by backing up — and runs over the victim a second time. Well, the effects of the Trumpist trade war on U.S. workers will be a lot like that.
Given these prospects, you might think that someone will persuade the incoming administration to rethink its commercial belligerence. That is, you might think that if you have paid no attention to the record and character of the protectionist in chief. Someone who won’t take briefings on national security because he’s “like, a smart person” and doesn’t need them isn’t likely to sit still for lessons on international economics.
No, the best bet is that the trade war is coming. Buckle your seatbelts.

Is Erdogan trying to wreck US-Turkey relations?
Week in Review /Al Monitor/December 31/2016
US: Erdogan's claims are “ludicrous”
Turkish president claims he has “evidence” of US support for Islamic State; Hassan Rouhani applauds valuable “victory” in Aleppo.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s frustration over his failed and costly Syria policies ventured into the bizarre when he claimed he had “confirmed evidence, with pictures, photos and videos” of the US providing support for the Islamic State (IS), the Syrian Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD) and the PYD’s armed wing, the People’s Protection Unit (YPG).
Semih Idiz provided the background for Erdogan’s outburst: “The United States initially provided air support to Turkish forces and the FSA [Free Syrian Army] as they moved against IS in the towns of Jarablus and Dabiq, which were captured with relatively few casualties. The US military announced in November, however, that it was not participating in Turkey’s operation in al-Bab. This announcement came after Turkish forces started bombing YPG positions around al-Bab. In August, the town of Manbij was captured from IS by the US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which is comprised mainly of YPG fighters. Erdogan’s determination to move on to Manbij appears to be another reason why the United States is reluctant to help Turkey in al-Bab. According to the perplexing scenario put forward by Erdogan, Turkey’s aim is to capture al-Bab before the YPG, rid Manbij of YPG fighters and work with the US-led coalition to liberate Raqqa from IS, after convincing Washington to dump the YPG. How it plans to achieve all of this on its own is not clear.”
Although on Dec. 27, State Department Spokesman Mark Toner ridiculed Erodgan’s charge as “ludicrous,” he nonetheless felt obligated to add the usual bromides that “Turkey is a NATO ally and a strong partner in the anti-Daesh [IS] coalition. I certainly don’t want to give the impression that we’re trying to send a message.”
This column asked back in May whether the US and Turkey can “keep up appearances” in Syria as relations plummeted. It is worth asking so again, in this last column of 2016.
In addition to the seeming unbridgeable differences over Syria, US-Turkey bilateral relations are also clouded by conspiracy theories in some Turkish circles that the US was somehow involved in the attempted coup in July, fueled by the American refusal, to date, to extradite Fethullah Gulen, who the Turkish government has claimed was behind the coup.
Sibel Hurtas reported this week on the draft report of a Turkish parliamentary commission empaneled to address the causes and consequences of the failed coup in July 2016.
Perhaps not surprisingly, the draft appears to reflect the heavy hand of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP), with many questions left unanswered.
Hurtas wrote that the draft report “echoes the party’s strategy to water down its responsibility for the Gulenist entrenchment in the state. It asserts the Gulen community was strengthened by all the governments that preceded the AKP since the 1970s. The report claims the Gulenists were backed by the MIT [National Intelligence Organization] as well as the United States and the CIA. The relationship between Gulen and the United States is discussed at length, including claims that children of US President Barack Obama’s relatives in Kenya had been admitted free of charge to Gulenist-run schools in the African country. The only mention of the AKP’s own ties with Gulen is limited to a statement that Gulen sought to project an image of someone close to the government after the AKP came to power in 2003. Yet the report contains some scandalous admissions as well. The main financial sources of Gulen’s organization, for instance, are listed as government incentives, public tenders and municipal grants. Many public tenders are said to have been awarded to businesspeople who paid racket money to Gulen. According to the document, Gulen’s followers, who used to be called ‘the community,’ should be defined as a ‘terrorist organization’ after 2013, when Erdogan and Gulen fell out. This definition is the main argument that could help the AKP save its skin in the upcoming trials.”
Iran celebrates “victory over terrorists” in Aleppo
Ali Hashem reported this week that despite the costs of the campaign in Aleppo, Iranian leaders feel vindicated by the Syrian regime’s victory.
Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, following a telephone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Dec. 25, said, “This victory sent the message to terrorists that they cannot achieve their goals," and backed the forthcoming Syrian political negotiations in Kazakhstan.
Explaining the high costs for the campaign, Hashem wrote, “Over four years of fighting in Aleppo depleted the Iranian-led axis more than clashes in any other area in Syria. Without any accurate count, it is enough to say that hundreds of pro-Iranian fighters were killed in the battles; among those who died were high-ranking officers in both Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and Hezbollah.”
Hashem added that Iran and its allies also capitalized on the shifting international and regional context regarding the war in Syria. “To the coalition fighting on the side of [Syrian President Bashar al-] Assad, there were no concerns about game-changing decisions with respect to the international community. The United States is busy with the presidential transition and about all it could do was issue statements of condemnation. Turkey is on bad terms with the West and has started investing in new relationships with Russia and Iran; this brought about the possibility of involving Ankara in the final solution to the Aleppo dilemma and later in efforts to reach a nationwide cease-fire that could help stabilize the situation. On the opposition side, the same givens clearly mean that a defeat in Aleppo will have dire implications on the status and morale of Syrians opposed to the regime. Regional countries backing the opposition kept their distance while waiting to see what the new administration in Washington was going to do in terms of the Syrian crisis. This doesn’t mean a total withdrawal from the scene, but rather that there is a moment to reassess and later decide whether to be part of an overall strategy or to start a separate strategy.”
Adnan Abu Amer wrote that Iran-Hamas ties, already strained, are likely to worsen after Aleppo. Hamas has backed armed groups battling Syrian government forces and has been investigating the Iran-linked Harakat al-Sabireen Movement for Supporting Palestine in Gaza. Hamas receives some funding from Iran, but ties have soured over Syria.
Hashem concluded that the next steps in Syria may include increased progress toward a diplomatic settlement. “It seems more likely,” Hashem wrote, “with Turkey, Iran and Russia unifying efforts, that the new chapter might involve more words and fewer bullets, where politics will be the tool to transform the anti-Assad struggle into a much weaker insurgency. Assad perhaps should thank his adversaries — inside and outside Syria — for having been so divided in a battle that seemed, at the beginning, to have been a rare opportunity to unite all those against him.”

Oman’s Surprise!
Salman Al-dossary/Asharq Al-Awsat/January 02/17
Oman joining the Islamic Military Coalition will definitely be mentioned as one of the most important events witnessed by Gulf arena in 2016. The importance does not lie in the addition of another Islamic state to the coalition, which includes 41 of them, noting that the coalition’s military potentials and readiness allow it to achieve its goals without the need of any other state.
However, what distinguishes Oman’s consensual accession to the coalition is its strategic goal rather than a military participation. The joining of Oman to the coalition carries with it an essential political message that could never be neglected on both official and popular level among GCC states. Oman’s Sultanate has been aiming for decades to combine irrelevant states together, in a step that could be described as almost impossible in a complex region.
The decision to be neutral in the Middle East could only be explained as attempting to hold a stick from the middle using only one finger.
Nevertheless, no one can deny that Oman’s policy adopted has always been known for its miraculous ability to maintain balance when it comes to its regional relations, no matter how complicated are the events it these regional countries. Oman also succeeded in playing the mediator’s role several times among regional parties, which helped Muscat keep its distance from Iran. For instance, the Gulf state has always been capable of retaining its full independence in all cases and situations; at the same time, it also maintained its strategic alliance with the United States and the United Kingdom along with its historic relations with GCC states.
Oman’s constitution, which does not permit any military intervention outside its borders, let it adopt a firm and strategic stance towards its neighboring and brotherly countries in the GCC and especially towards Saudi Arabia, which first established and is leading the Islamic military coalition.
Preceded by its interference in liberating Kuwait in 190, Oman’s participation in the coalition is considered the first in the Sultanate’s history and a major transformation in Oman’s policy in general.
Notably, Oman’s accession to the coalition has failed the many attempts carried out by regional and international parties to describe it as sectarian.
Despite the fact that once the coalition was established it announced that it is directed against terrorist organizations classified by the international community rather than targeting a specific country, Oman’s military participation could be benefited from in the political and diplomatic roles played by the Sultanate in favor of the stability and peace of the Gulf states when it comes to the complicated regional issues. In this case, Riyadh is to take the credit for absorbing differences among countries with exceptional relations as it makes sure these differences are kept within the normal condition of international relations.
Therefore, Saudi Arabia was keen to let Oman participate in the coalition even though many believe that Oman’s chances to return are impossible. In this matter, Oman’s serious and essential step taken proves that it deals with other countries based on its diplomatic policies; thus, superseding all claims that it is against Gulf convergence. Oman is one of the founding countries to the GCC and has been working for 35 years to let it succeed in its goals and plans.
It also contributed, along with the international coalition, in liberating Kuwait from Iraqi invasion, and it submitted a bill to establish a united Gulf army in 1991, yet it did not succeed in implementing this project back then, which ignited its rage for so long.
Oman’s accession to the Islamic Military Coalition, undoubtedly, opens new prospects for Omani relations, yet it also infuriates regional parties that view this convergence as negative since it does not serve their interests.

Tolerance in Tunisia
Tharwa Boulifi/Gatestone Institute/January 02/17
https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/9691/tunisia-tolerance
The thing that struck me most is that they had no beards. Terrorism seems to be changing tactics. It no longer shows up as beards, revolvers, religious clothing... But it has started to take over our daily lives: in buses, subways, streets, supermarkets, maybe mostly in the slums. Every day, there, terrorists are being snapped up by ISIS.
"Religion" for me now just means "violence" and "kill."
The thing is, Muslims generally do not have great arguments, so they just insult us. The subject of religion seems taboo for them: seeing other people -- especially those who do not share their same beliefs -- criticizing or asking questions about it is considered a humiliation. Discussing Islam means questioning its credibility, and so humiliating it.
Discussing Islam also seems a threat to their psychological safety: having the same beliefs and the same God is a sort of a reassurance and protection. To cast doubt on their religion means breaking into their "comfort zone" -- and possibly even raising doubts.
For many, religious tolerance has become a business currency -- a way to promote tourism, improve relations with other countries, elevate Tunisia's image and benefit from the aid of rich countries. But that only makes tolerance a mask worn for personal gain.
The subway is something I do not go on a lot anymore, said the boy. On the subway, said the boy, people still gave me the evil eye; probably the long hair. Last time, a friend phoned; I spoke to him in Arabic. Soon after, a group of young men came up.
One said, "Are you Tunisian?"
"Yes," I said.
Then, one of them saw the cross.
"Are you a Muslim?" he said.
"The cross is a gift," I said. Then I told them the truth. "I am atheist," I said.
I tried to ignore them, but one of them grabbed me by the shoulder.
"Oh really?" he said. "Then where do you think you are going after your death? Who created the universe if it was not Allah? If you do not revere Allah, you must revere Satan."
Their clothes were torn and they were covered with dirt; they seemed to come from poor neighborhoods.
"You should be stoned to death," one of them said. "I hope your body will burn to ashes in hell. You are nothing but a slave of the Devil!"
They pulled out knives and blades and broken bottles. They kept pushing, hitting, punching me.
They said, "Look at this guy: he hates Allah and loves Satan. Let's f*** his mother."
One old lady looked away and said: "Poor kid".
A couple of teenagers laughed. Others passengers looked away and did not do anything.
But, for me, inaction is complicity. They sliced me up pretty good, I guess. I ended up in the emergency room.
My father, said the boy, was a pious person. He forced me to learn the Quran by heart. If I got something wrong, he slapped or hit me, locked me in my room. I was young, but understood the meaning of the verses. I found the اقتلوهم (Kill them) in the Quran terrifying and the fate of women not fair. After a while, I did not even want to learn religion, but was afraid of my father. It is not just Islam, I do not like the other two religions, either. "Religion" for me now just means "violence" and "kill." Sometimes I worry if Tunisia's future seems heading straight towards intolerance and, worse, extremism.
The thing that struck me most is that they had no beards. Terrorism seems to be changing tactics. It no longer shows up as beards, revolvers, religious clothing... But it has started to take over our daily lives: in buses, subways, streets, supermarkets, maybe mostly in the slums. Every day, there, terrorists are being snapped up by ISIS.
The thing is, Muslims generally do not have great arguments, so they just insult us. The subject of religion seems taboo for them: seeing other people -- especially those who do not share their same beliefs -- criticizing or asking questions about it is considered a humiliation. Discussing Islam means questioning its credibility, and so humiliating it. Tunisians, in fact, do not seem to like religious diversity. For them, the presence of other faiths and religions represents a threat to the survival of their Arab Muslim identity, already tarnished by terrorism, such as ISIS, and the media. In fact, they fight like crazy to preserve this identity because it makes them feel superior to other nations, especially Westerners because of their "advancement" and "progress."
Discussing Islam also seems a threat to their psychological safety: having the same beliefs and the same God is a sort of a reassurance and protection. To cast doubt on their religion means breaking into their "comfort zone" -- and possibly even raising doubts. That might explain their aggressiveness towards others who do not share their religious beliefs. Religious diversity also might cause fear of the unknown: they have been indoctrinated since they were so young, their minds have become inflexible, rigid.
For many, religious tolerance has become a business currency -- a way to promote tourism, improve relations with other countries, elevate Tunisia's image and benefit from the aid of rich countries. But that only makes tolerance a mask worn for personal gain. Sadly, it is just an accessory, used to fit into the modern world and to keep pace with a wooden language lexicon: words such as "civilization" and "human rights."
In Tunisia, Politicians try to promote tourism from Western countries by claiming that Tunisia is a tolerant country. But when an internet café puts up a sign saying, "Forbidden for atheists and homosexuals," they do not react. They probably do not go on a lot on the subway anymore, either.
**Boulifi, aged 15, lives in Tunisia.
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The Islamization of Germany in 2016/”Germany is no longer safe.”
by Soeren Kern/Gatestone Institute/January 2, 2017
http://eliasbejjaninews.com/2017/01/02/soeren-kerngatestone-institute-the-islamization-of-germany-in-2016germany-is-no-longer-safe/
Mass migration from the Muslim world is fast-tracking the Islamization of Germany, as evidenced by the proliferation of no-go zones, Sharia courts, polygamy and child marriages. Mass migration has also been responsible for a host of social disruptions, including jihadist attacks, a migrant rape epidemic, a public health crisis, rising crime and a rush by German citizens to purchase weapons for self-defense — and even to abandon Germany altogether.
Development Minister Gerd Müller warned that the biggest refugee movements to Europe are still to come. He said that only 10% of the migrants from the chaos in Iraq and Syria have reached Europe so far: “Eight to ten million migrants are still on the way.”
“There are written instructions … today we are not allowed to say anything negative about the refugees. This is government journalism, and this leads to a situation in which the public loses their trust in us. This is scandalous.” — Wolfgang Herles, Deutschlandfunk public radio.
The Turkish government has sent 970 clerics — most of whom do not speak German — to lead 900 mosques in Germany that are controlled by the Turkish-Islamic Union for Religious Affairs (DITIB), a branch of the Turkish government’s Directorate for Religious Affairs, known in Turkish as Diyanet. Critics accuse Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of using DITIB mosques to prevent Turkish migrants from integrating into German society.
A Cologne police superintendent revealed that he was ordered to remove the term “rape” from an internal police report about the mass sexual assaults in Cologne on New Year’s Eve. He said that an official at the North-Rhine Westphalia Interior Ministry told him in an angry tone: “This is not rape. Remove this term from your report. Submit a new report.”
The German branch of Open Doors, a non-governmental organization supporting persecuted Christians, reported that thousands of Christians in German refugee shelters are being persecuted by Muslims, sometimes even by their security guards.
A 23-year-old Iraqi asylum seeker wearing a T-shirt with the words “I’m Muslim Don’t Panic” was assaulted by fellow refugees for offending Islam. He was beaten so badly that he was hospitalized.
Half of the three million ethnic Turks living in Germany believe it is more important to follow Islamic Sharia law than German law if the two are in conflict, according to a survey.
A document leaked to Der Spiegel revealed that more than 33,000 migrants who are supposed to be deported are still in Germany, being cared for by German taxpayers. Many of the migrants destroyed their passports and are believed to have lied about their countries of origin to make it impossible for them to be deported.
Migrants committed 142,500 crimes during the first six months of 2016, according to a report by the Federal Criminal Police Office. This is equivalent to 780 crimes committed by migrants every day, or 32.5 crimes each hour, an increase of nearly 40% over 2015. The data includes only those crimes in which a migrant suspect has been caught.
Bild, the largest-circulation newspaper in Germany, warned that the country was “capitulating to Islamic law.”
Germany’s Muslim population surpassed six million in 2016 for the first time ever. Germany now vies with France for the highest Muslim population in Western Europe.
The increase in Germany’s Muslim population is being fueled by mass migration. An estimated 300,000 migrants arrived in Germany in 2016, in addition to the more than one million who arrived in 2015. At least 80% (or 800,000 in 2015 and 240,000 in 2016) of the newcomers were Muslim, according to the Central Council of Muslims in Germany.
In addition to the newcomers, the rate of population increase of the Muslim community already living in Germany is around 1.6% per year (or 77,000), according to data extrapolated from a Pew Research Center study on the growth of the Muslim population in Europe.
Based on Pew projections, which were proffered before the current migration crisis, the Muslim population of Germany was to have reached an estimated 5,145,000 by the end of 2015.
Adding the 800,000 Muslim migrants who arrived in Germany in 2015, and the 240,000 who arrived in 2016, combined with the 77,000 natural increase, the Muslim population of Germany jumped by 1,117,000, to reach an estimated 6,262,000 by the end of 2016. This amounts to approximately 7.5% of Germany’s overall population of 82 million.
Mass migration from the Muslim world is fast-tracking the Islamization of Germany, as evidenced by the proliferation of no-go zones, Sharia courts, polygamy and child marriages. Mass migration has also been responsible for a host of social disruptions, including jihadist attacks, a migrant rape epidemic, a public health crisis, rising crime and a rush by German citizens to purchase weapons for self-defense — and even to abandon Germany altogether.
What follows is a chronological round-up of some of the key stories about the Islamization of Germany during 2016.
JANUARY 2016
January 1. Mobs of Muslim men of “Arab or North African” origin sexually assaulted hundreds of women in Cologne and other German cities. Cologne Police Chief Wolfgang Albers called it “a completely new dimension of crime.” The government and mainstream media were accused of trying to cover up the crimes to avoid fueling anti-immigration sentiment.
January 1. The Minister President of Baden-Württemberg, Winfried Kretschmann, rejected public concerns about the “alleged Islamization” of Germany. “How should Muslims, who represent a minority, Islamize our society?” he asked. Germans feel insecure, he said, because “people are afraid of strangers they do not know.”
January 3. Bremen Police Union Chairman Jochen Kopelke said that migrants were attacking city police with increasing frequency: “The tone has become extremely aggressive; sometimes the police must apply massive force to get a situation under control.” Bremen Senator Ulrich Mäurer added: “The excesses of violence against police officers show that these people have no respect for our constitutional order and its representatives.”
January 4. A leaked police report revealed chaos “beyond description” in Cologne on New Year’s Eve. Women were forced to “run a gauntlet” of drunken men of a “migrant background” to enter and exit the central train station. Police officers were unable to re-establish order. One migrant reprimanded a police officer: “I am Syrian; you have to treat me kindly! Mrs. Merkel invited me.”
January 6. Former Interior Minister Hans-Peter Friedrich said it was “scandalous that it took the mainstream media several days” to report on the sexual assaults in Cologne. He said public media was a “cartel of silence” exercising censorship to protect migrants from accusations of wrongdoing.
January 9. Development Minister Gerd Müller warned that the biggest refugee movements to Europe are still to come. He said that only 10% of the migrants from the chaos in Iraq and Syria have reached Europe so far: “Eight to ten million migrants are still on the way.”
January 9. A vigilante group began patrolling the streets of Düsseldorf to “make the city safer for our women.” Similar groups emerged in Cologne and Stuttgart.
January 12. Frank Oesterhelweg, a politician with the ruling Christian Democrats (CDU), caused a scandal when he said that police should be authorized to use deadly force to prevent migrants from raping German women. Bild reported that many German police officers are afraid of using lethal force “because of the legal consequences.”
January 17. Berlin clergyman Gottfried Martens accused German politicians and church leaders of ignoring the persecution of Christians by Muslims in German refugee shelters. He said that the Christians were facing “verbal threats, threats with knives, blows to the face, ripped crucifixes, torn Bibles, insults of being an infidel, and denial of access to the kitchen.”
January 18. A 24-year-old migrant from Sudan was released after being held for questioning at a police station in Hanover. After crossing the street, the man, who receives 300 euros ($335) a month in social welfare benefits, dropped his pants, exposed himself in public and shouted, “Who are you? You cannot do anything to me. Whatever I cannot get from the state, I will steal.”
January 20. Migrants invaded female changing rooms and showers at public swimming pools in Leipzig. City officials tried to keep the incidents quiet, but details were leaked to the media.
January 21. More than 200 migrants sued the German government for delays in processing their asylum applications.
January 26. In an
with Deutschlandfunk public radio, retired public media personality Wolfgang Herles admitted that public broadcasters receive “instructions from above” when it comes to reporting the news:
“We have the problem that we are too close to the government. The topics we cover are determined by the government. But many of the topics the government wants to prevent us from reporting about are more important than the topics they want us to cover…
“We must report in such a way that serves Europe and the common good, as it pleases Mrs. Merkel. There are written instructions … today we are not allowed to say anything negative about the refugees. This is government journalism, and this leads to a situation in which the public loses their trust in us. This is scandalous.”
January 28. Politicians in Kiel ordered city police to overlook crimes perpetrated by migrants. Police in North Rhine-Westphalia and Lower Saxony were also instructed to be lenient to criminal migrants.
January 28. A migrant from Sudan sexually assaulted a female police officer in Hanover as she was attempting to arrest him for theft. “Such brazen behavior towards a police officer has been unheard of until now,” said public prosecutor Thomas Klinge.
January 28. Berlin’s Tempelhof airport, the iconic site of the Berlin Airlift in 1948-49, became the biggest refugee shelter in Germany. Opposition politicians said the government was creating an “immigrant ghetto” in the heart of Berlin.
January 30. A gang of Afghan migrants on a Munich subway attacked two elderly men who tried to stop them from groping a woman. Although they had been denied asylum in Germany four years earlier, they were not deported because Afghanistan is “too dangerous.”
January 31. ISIS sympathizers defaced more than 40 gravestones at a cemetery in Konstanz with slogans such as, “Germans out of Syria,” “Christ is Dead” and “Islamic State.”
The words “I HATE GERMANS” are spray-painted on a gravestone, one of more than 40 vandalized by Islamic State sympathizers at a cemetery in Konstanz, Germany. (Image source: Silvan500 video screenshot)
January 31. In an effort to silence critics of the government’s open door migration policy, Vice Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel called on German intelligence to begin monitoring the Alternative for Germany (AfD), the third-largest party in Germany. The AfD is surging in popularity because of its anti-immigration platform.
FEBRUARY 2016
February 2. A total of 91,671 migrants — an average of around 3,000 migrants each day — entered Germany during the month of January 2016.
February 4. German police arrested four members of a cell allegedly planning jihadist attacks in Berlin. The ringleader — a 35-year-old Algerian who was staying at a refugee shelter in Attendorn with his wife and two children — arrived in Germany posing as an asylum seeker from Syria. He reportedly received military training from the Islamic State.
February 5. Hans-Georg Maassen, the head of Germany’s BfV domestic intelligence agency, revealed that more than 100 Islamic State fighters may be living in Germany as refugees, some of whom are known to have entered the country with fake or stolen passports.
February 8. German police arrested an alleged ISIS commander who was living at a refugee shelter in Sankt Johann. The 32-year-old jihadist, posing as a Syrian asylum seeker, entered Germany in the fall of 2015.
February 16. Migrants committed 208,344 crimes in 2015, according to a leaked police report. This figure represented an 80% increase over 2014 and worked out to around 570 crimes committed by migrants every day, or 23 crimes each hour, between January and December 2015.
The actual number of migrant crimes is far higher, however, because the report included only crimes that have been solved (aufgeklärten Straftaten). Statistics show that only around half of all crimes committed in Germany in any given year are solved (Aufklärungsquote). This implies that the actual number of crimes committed by migrants in 2015 exceeded 400,000.
February 16. Police raided the homes of 44 Salafists in Bremen. “It is rather apocalyptic that we have people living in the middle of our city who are prepared, from one day to the next, to participate massively in the terror of the Islamic State,” said Bremen Interior Minister Ulrich Mäurer.
February 25. Afghan asylum seekers assaulted three girls at the Sophienhof shopping mall in Kiel. After posting photographs of the girls on social media, the two men were joined by at least 30 other migrants who began to harass the girls. When police arrived, the migrants verbally and physically abused the officers. Only two of the perpetrators were apprehended.
February 26. A 15-year-old German girl of Moroccan descent stabbed and wounded a police officer at the central train station in Hanover. The stabbing was the first Islamic State-inspired terrorist attack in Germany. “The perpetrator did not display any emotion,” police said. “Her only concern was for her headscarf. Whether the police officer survived, she did not care.”
February 29. German authorities admitted they lost track of some 130,000 migrants who entered the country in 2015. The admission was in response to a parliamentary question from the opposition Left Party. The revelation raised concerns that unaccounted migrants could include jihadists who entered the country posing as refugees.
MARCH 2016
March 1. The Schleswig-Holstein branch of Chancellor Angela Merkel’s CDU announced plans to ensure that pork continues to be available at public canteens, child daycare centers and schools across the north German state. CDU politician Daniel Günther complained that canteens, nurseries and schools are removing pork from their menu in order not to offend Muslims. “The consumption of pork belongs to our culture,” he said. “No one should be obliged to do so. But we also don’t want the majority having to refrain from pork.”
March 3. The Arriba water park in Norderstedt, one of the largest such parks in Germany, announced that males and females would be segregated after two Afghan migrants raped a 14-year-old girl at the facility.
March 4. A court in Düsseldorf sentenced Nils Donath, a 25-year-old German national, to four-and-a-half years in prison for joining the Islamic State. The court heard how Donath, a convert to Islam, received weapons training and learned how to build bombs — and how he volunteered to carry out jihadist attacks in Europe.
March 7. Police in Cologne arrested a 25-year-old German national, Shahid Ilgar Oclu S, on charges of being a member of the Islamic State.
March 24. Following a wave of sexual assaults by migrants, the Mitteldeutsche Regiobahn, a railway in central Germany, announced plans to install women-only compartments.
March 31. The German Ministry for Families designated €200 million to fight the sexual abuse of women and children in refugee shelters.
APRIL 2016
April 3. Two migrants from Afghanistan were arrested for forcing a 14-year-old boy to perform sex acts on them at a public swimming pool in Delbrück.
April 10. A 26-year-old Syrian migrant admitted to setting fire to a migrant shelter in Bingen. He also admitted to painting swastikas outside the building in order to make it look as though the fire was set by anti-immigration protesters.
April 11. Hans-Georg Maassen, the head of Germany’s BfV domestic intelligence agency, expressed alarm at the growing number of radical mosques in Germany. “Many mosques are dominated by fundamentalists and are being monitored because of their Salafist orientation,” Maassen said. Many of the mosques are being financed by Saudi Arabia.
April 13. Andreas Scheuer, the General Secretary of the Christian Social Union (CSU), the Bavarian sister party to Angela Merkel’s CDU, called for an “Islam law” that would limit the influence of foreign imams and prohibit the foreign financing of mosques. His comments came amid reports that the Turkish government has sent 970 clerics — most of whom do not speak German — to lead 900 mosques in Germany that are controlled by the Turkish-Islamic Union for Religious Affairs (DITIB), a branch of the Turkish government’s Directorate for Religious Affairs, known in Turkish as Diyanet. Critics accuse Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of using DITIB mosques to prevent Turkish migrants from integrating into German society.
April 14. Angela Merkel and her coalition partners reached a compromise deal on a new “Integration Law” to spell out the rights and responsibilities of migrants in Germany: asylum seekers must attend German language classes and integration training or have their benefits cut. Critics said the law does not go far enough because it does not threaten with deportation those migrants who refuse to integrate.
April 14. Angela Merkel acquiesced to a demand by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan that German comedian Jan Böhmermann be criminally prosecuted for reciting a poem that lampooned Erdogan. She was accused of pandering to Erdogan’s autocratic government.
April 15. A 13-year-old German boy of Iraqi descent was arrested in Turkey after he attempted to join the Islamic State. Police said the boy, originally from Munich, was going to Syria to obtain combat training in order to return to Bavaria to carry out attacks there.
April 24. The Roman Catholic Cardinal of Cologne, Rainer Maria Woelki, ridiculed the Alternative for Germany (AfD) for saying that Islam is incompatible with the German constitution. “Whoever says ‘yes’ to church towers must also say ‘yes’ to minarets.”
MAY 2016
May 1. The anti-immigration Alternative for Germany (AfD) adopted a manifesto calling for curbs to migration and restrictions on Islam. The document called for a ban on minarets, Muslim calls to prayer and full-face veils.
May 2. Hans-Georg Maassen, the German spy chief, revealed that around 90 “predominately Arabic-speaking” mosques in Germany are under surveillance. He said they involve mostly “backyard mosques” where “self-proclaimed imams and self-proclaimed emirs” are “inciting their followers to jihad.”
May 2. A Cologne police superintendent revealed that he was ordered to remove the term “rape” from an internal police report about the mass sexual assaults in Cologne on New Year’s Eve. He said that an official at the North-Rhine Westphalia Interior Ministry told him: “This is not rape. Remove this term from your report. Submit a new report.” The revelation added to suspicions of a political cover-up to avoid fueling anti-immigration sentiments.
May 3. A 20-year-old Afghan migrant sexually assaulted a six-year-old boy in the changing room of a sports hall in Munich. Police said the same migrant had sexually assaulted an 11-year-old girl at a public swimming pool in 2013.
May 5. An INSA poll found that 60% of the Germans surveyed believe that Islam does not belong to Germany. Nearly half (46%) of those surveyed said they are worried about the “Islamization” of Germany.
May 9. The German branch of Open Doors, a non-governmental organization supporting persecuted Christians, reported that thousands of Christians in German refugee shelters are being persecuted by Muslims, sometimes even by their security guards. The report, which asserts that in most cases German authorities have done nothing to protect the victims, alleges that German authorities and police have deliberately downplayed and even covered up the “taboo issue” of Muslim attacks on Christian refugees, apparently to avoid fueling anti-immigration sentiments.
May 10. A German man shouting “Allahu Akbar” (“Allah is the Greatest”) and “infidels must die” stabbed one person to death and slashed three others in an early morning attack at a train station near Munich.
May 11. Turkish-born Muhterem Aras, 50, became the first Muslim woman to be elected as speaker of the state parliament in Baden-Württemberg. Her election was hailed as a Muslim integration success story. Aras has been a proponent of allowing migrants without German citizenship to vote in local elections.
May 12. An appeals court in Bamberg recognized the marriage of a 15-year-old Syrian girl to her 21-year-old cousin. The court ruled that the marriage was valid because it was contracted in Syria, where such marriages are allowed according to Islamic Sharia law. The ruling effectively legalized Sharia child marriages in Germany.
May 14. A Finance Ministry document revealed that the migrant crisis could end up costing German taxpayers €93.6 billion ($105 billion) between now and 2020. About €25.7 billion would be for social spending, such as unemployment benefits and housing support. About €5.7 billion would be destined for language courses and €4.6 billion for integrating refugees into the workforce.
May 15. Nearly a dozen women between the ages of 16 and 48 reported being sexually assaulted by male migrants at a music festival in the Kreuzberg district of Berlin. The attacks at the Carnival of Cultures, where groups of men encircled the women and assaulted and robbed them, were similar to those in Cologne and other German cities on New Year’s Eve.
May 16. Beatrix von Storch, the deputy leader of the Alternative for Germany (AfD), called on Germany’s main Islamic associations to “explicitly distance” themselves from Islamic sharia law, something they have so far refused to do. She said the AfD was not opposed to Muslims but to political Islam, which she said contradicts the German constitution.
May 18. Migrants sexually assaulted female passersby at the Boulevard Berlin shopping mall in the Steglitz district of the capital. At least 35 teenage migrants were loitering at the mall, in part because of free access to the internet. When security guards asked them to leave the premises, the youths called for back-up and soon dozens more migrants arrived to harass the guards.
May 22. A doctor in Cologne was sued for discrimination after he declined to treat a Muslim woman who refused to shake his hand. The woman said she could not shake the doctor’s hand on religious grounds. The doctor noted that the Koran does not prohibit handshakes.
May 23. A 23-year-old Iraqi asylum seeker wearing a T-shirt with the words “I’m Muslim Don’t Panic” was assaulted by fellow refugees for offending Islam. He was beaten so badly that he was hospitalized.
May 23. Bavarian Interior Minister Joachim Herrmann announced a plan to recruit migrants to the police force — regardless of whether they have acquired German citizenship. He said he hoped the initiative would create a “more direct line” to people with an immigrant background by hiring those who understand their mentality.
May 26. Increasing numbers of Germans are relocating to Hungary because of Chancellor Angela Merkel’s open door migration policy, according to the newsmagazine, Focus.
May 27. The head of the Protestant Church in Germany, Heinrich Bedford-Strohm, called for Islam to be taught in all German public schools as a way to prevent young Muslims from becoming radicalized. “Tolerance, freedom of religion and freedom of conscience should apply to all religions,” he said. “These principles can be best taught if religion is part of the state’s educational mission.”
May 27. A Protestant church in Hamburg held a funeral service for a convert to Islam who was killed in Syria while fighting for the Islamic State. The funeral at the St. Pauli church was for a teenager who was born in Cameroon and raised as a Christian in Hamburg. When he was 14 he converted to Islam, became radicalized and joined the German Salafist movement. He left for Syria on a false passport. Pastor Sieghard Wilm, who organized the “interfaith” funeral, said the church should be a “place of learning for the respect of other religions.”
May 29. Green party politician Stefanie von Berg called for new mosques to be built in every district of Hamburg so that the city’s burgeoning Muslim population has enough space to pray. She said the construction of new mosques is necessary to integrate the Muslim community. The Heinrich Böll Foundation, a think tank linked to the Green party, estimates that there are more than 150,000 Muslims in Hamburg, the second-largest city in Germany, but fewer than 50 mosques.
May 31. Male migrants sexually assaulted at least 18 women at an outdoor festival in Darmstadt. The attacks at the Schlossgrabenfest, in which large numbers of men surrounded women and sexually assaulted them, were similar to those that occurred in Cologne on New Year’s Eve.
May 31. The Dalai Lama said that Germany has accepted “too many” migrants and that they should eventually be returned to help rebuild their home countries. “Germany cannot become an Arab country,” he said in an interview with the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. “Germany is Germany.”
JUNE 2016
June 2. A new statistical survey of Germany showed that ethnic Turks are economically and educationally less successful than other immigrant groups. The report, produced by Destatis, Germany’s official statistics agency, showed that more than one-third (36%) of ethnic Turks live below the poverty line. Only 60% complete secondary school (Hauptschulabschluss), while less than 10% of ethnic Turks between the ages of 17 and 45 earn a Bachelor’s degree. Education is a determinative factor for successful integration, the report said.
June 2. Three Syrian jihadists were arrested for plotting a jihadist attack in Düsseldorf. A fourth individual was arrested in France. The plan involved two suicide bombers who would blow themselves up along the Heinrich-Heine-Allee, a busy street in the city center. Subsequently, other assassins would kill as many passers-by as possible with guns and bombs.
June 3. The head of the German police union, Rainer Wendt, said that budget cuts in the public sector made it impossible to vet all of the migrants coming into Germany. He was responding to demands that all migrants undergo immediate security checks.
June 12. Vice Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel compared members of the anti-Islam Alternative for Germany (AfD), the third-largest party in Germany, to the Nazis.
June 13. Half of the three million ethnic Turks living in Germany believe it is more important to follow Islamic Sharia law than German law if the two are in conflict, according to a survey. One-third also yearn for German society to “return” to the way it was during the time of Mohammed, the founder of Islam, in the Arabia of the early seventh century. The survey — which polled Turks who have been living in Germany for many years, often decades — refuted claims by German authorities that Muslims are well integrated into German society.
June 25. Police discovered a huge stockpile of military-grade weapons in a grocery store near a mosque in Cologne. “The danger posed by fundamentalist Salafists who are arming themselves to use violence in Germany is very great,” said local politician Ismail Tipi. “This secret raid makes this more than clear.”
June 30. A court in Ahrensburg found a 17-year-old migrant from Eritrea guilty of attempting to rape an 18-year-old woman at the Bad Oldesloe train station. After police arrived, the migrant resisted arrest and head-butted a police officer, who was hospitalized. The court gave the man a seven-month suspended sentence.
JULY 2016
July 1. A court in Bavaria ruled that a law that prohibits Muslim legal trainees from wearing headscarves is illegal.
July 3. A 24-year-old woman, raped by three migrants in Mannheim in January, admitted to lying about the identity of her attackers. Selin Gören, a Turkish-German woman, initially said that her attackers were German nationals, when in fact they were Muslim migrants. Gören said she lied because she was afraid of fueling racism against migrants.
July 4. The 30 biggest German companies have employed only 54 refugees, including 50 who have been hired as couriers by Deutsche Post, the logistics provider. The data cast doubt on Angela Merkel’s promise to integrate asylum seekers into the German labor market as quickly as possible. Company executives say the main problem is that migrants lack professional qualifications and German language skills.
July 7. The German parliament approved changes to the criminal code to expand the definition of rape. Also known as the “No Means No” (“Nein heißt Nein”) law, any form of non-consensual sex will now be punishable as a crime. Previously, only cases in which victims could show that they physically resisted their attackers were punishable under German law. The changes, which were prompted by the sex attacks in Cologne, were hailed as a “paradigm shift” in German jurisprudence.
July 7. More than six months after the Cologne attacks, a German court issued the first two convictions: The District Court of Cologne gave a 20-year-old Iraqi and a 26-year-old Algerian a one-year suspended sentence and then released the two men. Observers said the light sentences were a mockery of justice.
July 10. A Federal Criminal Police Agency (BKA) inquiry into the sex attacks in Cologne, Hamburg, Stuttgart, Düsseldorf and other German cities on New Year’s Eve found that more than 1,200 women were victims of attacks, which were perpetrated by more than 2,000 men, most of whom are believed to be from North Africa. BKA President Holger Münch said: “There is a relationship between the attacks and the strong wave of migration in 2015.”
July 13. The Platanus-Schule, a private bilingual school in Berlin, apologized to a Muslim imam after a teacher at the school called him “misogynistic” and “ill-adapted to German life” because he refused to shake her hand. Critics accused the school of endangering the principle of gender equality in Germany. The imam’s lawyer said the apology was insufficient.
July 14. Ruprecht Polenz, a former secretary general of the ruling Christian Democratic Union (CDU), said that the German law which regulates name changes (Namensrecht) should be amended to make it easier for Muslim migrants in Germany who feel discriminated against to change their legal names to Christian-sounding ones.
July 15. At least 24 women were sexually assaulted at a music festival in Bremen. The attacks were similar to the attacks in Cologne on New Year’s Eve. Police were able to identify only five perpetrators, all of whom are migrants from Afghanistan.
July 16. A document leaked to Der Spiegel revealed that more than 33,000 migrants who are supposed to be deported are still in Germany and are being cared for by German taxpayers. Many of the migrants destroyed their passports and are believed to have lied about their countries of origin to make it impossible for them to be deported.
July 17. An investigative report by Bavarian Radio BR24 found that deradicalization programs in Germany are failing because many Salafists do not want to become deradicalized.
July 19. A 17-year-old Afghan asylum seeker brandishing an axe and shouting “Allahu Akbar” seriously injured five people on a train in Würzburg. The assailant was shot dead by police after he charged at them with the axe. The teenager had been placed with a foster family just two weeks before the attack as a reward for being “well integrated.” Green Party MP Renate Künast criticized the police for using lethal force.
July 19. The managers of a German Red Cross refugee shelter in Potsdam were accused of covering up the sexual abuse of women at the facility.
July 20. The Federal Labor Office reported that the educational level of newly arrived migrants in Germany is far lower than expected: only a quarter have a high school diploma, while three quarters have no vocational training at all. Only 4% of new arrivals to Germany are highly qualified.
July 22. Ali Sonboly, an 18-year-old Iranian-German who harbored hatred for Arabs and Turks, killed ten people (including himself) and wounded 35 others at a McDonald’s in Munich.
July 23. A mob of men shouting “Allahu Akbar” barged into a nudist beach in Xanten and “insulted and threatened” the beachgoers. Police kept the incident hidden, apparently to avoid negative media coverage of Muslims “in these sensitive times.”
July 24. Mohammed Daleel, a 27-year-old migrant from Syria whose asylum application was rejected, injured 15 people when he blew himself up at a concert in Ansbach. The suicide bombing was the first in Germany attributed to the Islamic State.
July 24. A 21-year-old Syrian asylum-seeker murdered a 45-year-old Polish woman and her unborn baby in a machete attack in Reutlingen.
July 24. A 40-year-old migrant from Eritrea raped a 79-year-old woman in a cemetery in Ibbenbüren. The woman, who lives in a local nursing home, was visiting the grave of her late sister at 6AM when the attack occurred.
July 25. A 45-year-old Palestinian brandishing a “Rambo knife” and shouting “Allahu Akbar” tried to behead a doctor in Bonn. The attacker’s 19-year-old son had complained about the doctor’s treatment for a fractured leg. The man, holding the doctor down on the floor, said: “Apologize to my son. Go down on your knees and kiss his hand.”
July 25. Frank Henkel, a CDU Senator from Berlin, said: “No one should delude themselves: We obviously have imported some brutal people who are capable of committing barbaric crimes in our country. We have to say this clearly and without taboos. This also means that we must deal aggressively with Islamism. If we do not, we risk that German politics will be perceived as being detached from reality.”
July 25. Interior Minister Thomas de Maizière revealed that German authorities are currently investigating 59 refugees because of the “suspicion that they are involved in terrorist structures.”
July 27. Police in Ludwigsburg arrested a 15-year-old who they said was planning a mass-shooting. Police found more than 300 rounds of ammunition, as well as knives, chemicals and bullet-proof vests, during a search of the teenager’s home.
July 28. Angela Merkel insisted there would be no change to her open-door migration stance: “We decided to fulfill our humanitarian tasks. Refusing humanitarian support would be something I would not want to do and I would not recommend this to Germany…. Anxiety and fear cannot guide our political decisions.”
July 29. Thomas Jahn, the vice chairman of the Christian Social Union (CSU), lambasted Angela Merkel’s open-door migration policy: “We need to control our borders. That is the most important thing at the moment. And we need to send the dangerous people with Islamist ideology back to the countries outside Europe and the European Union.”
July 30. CSU politician Jens Spahn called for a burqa ban: “A ban on the full body veil — that is the niqab and the burqa — is overdue… I do not want to have to encounter any burqa in this country. In that sense, I am a burqaphobe.”
AUGUST 2016
August 2. Amid fears of Islamic terrorism, German officials raised the possibility of deploying the military within German borders for the first time since World War II.
August 11. Muslim patrols enforcing Sharia law were seen operating in the Wandsbek and Dammtor district of Hamburg.
August 16. Asylum seekers in Lower Saxony refused to accept job offers because they were “guests of Angela Merkel.”
August 19. Interior Minister Thomas de Maizière called for a partial ban on full-face veils in public. “We unanimously reject the burqa,” de Maizière said. “It does not fit in our open country.” North Rhine-Westphalia Interior Minister Ralf Jäger, said a burqa ban was misguided because it would require a ban on all religious garb: “Whoever forbids burqas, must also forbid people disguised as Saint Nicholas.”
August 25. Police in Hamburg launched a crackdown on purse-snatchers. More than 20,000 purses—roughly 55 a day—are stolen in the city each year. According to police, 90% of the purses are stolen by young males from North Africa or the Balkans.
August 28. A 26-year-old German national shouting Allahu Akhbar stabbed a 66-year-old woman and a 57-year-old man who were picnicking in Oberhausen.
August 28. Angela Merkel urged people of Turkish origin living in Germany not to bring their conflicts to Germany.
SEPTEMBER 2016
September 3. Only 2,500 people attended a mass rally in Berlin to protest the Alternative for Germany (AfD). The organizers of the rally, including members of the Green Party, and the Left Party, had expected around 10,000 demonstrators to show up.
September 3. The Vice Chairman of the DPolG German Police Union in Hamburg, Freddi Lohse, said that many migrant offenders view the leniency of the German justice system as a green light to continue delinquent behavior. “They are used to tougher consequences in their home countries,” he said. “They have no respect for us.”
September 4. Angela Merkel suffered a major blow when the Alternative for Germany (AfD) surged ahead of her Christian Democratic Union (CDU) in elections in her home state of Mecklenburg-West Pomerania. With 20.8% of the vote, the AfD came in second place behind the center-left Social Democrats (SPD) (30.6%). Merkel’s CDU came in third place, with 19% of the vote, the worst result it has ever had in Meck-Pomm, as the state is called for short. The election in Meck-Pomm was widely seen as a referendum on Merkel’s open-door migration policy.
September 6. Migrants committed 142,500 crimes during the first six months of 2016, according to a report by the Federal Criminal Police Office (Bundeskriminalamt, BKA). This is equivalent to 780 crimes committed by migrants every day, or 32.5 crimes each hour, an increase of nearly 40% over 2015. The data includes only those crimes in which a migrant suspect has been caught.
September 7. The Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW) calculated that Germany will spend some €20 billion on refugees in 2016. “Particularly large portions of the expenditure involve … the initial provision of accommodation or health care services, as well as services such as the renting of accommodations,” IfW said.
September 9. The German Interior Ministry, responding to a Freedom of Information Act request, revealed that 1,475 married children are known to be living in Germany as of July 31, 2016 — including 361 children under the age of 14. Most of the married children are from Syria (664), Afghanistan (157) and Iraq (100). Nearly 80% (1,152) are girls. The true number of child marriages in Germany is believed to be much higher than the official statistics suggest because many are being concealed.
September 13. Muslim fashion shops in Germany are serving as stepping stones to Islamic extremism, according to Germany’s ARD public broadcaster. They are “competing” with Western socialization by helping women adopt an orthodox Islamic way of life, eventually assimilating them into Salafism and subsequently, extremist Islam.
September 13. Three Syrian jihadists were arrested in Schleswig-Holstein. They were believed to be members of an Islamic State sleeper cell waiting for further instructions to carry out attacks in Germany.
September 17. Bavarian Interior Minister Joachim Herrmann accused the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) of failing to root out potentially tens of thousands of fake passports. Many migrants entering Europe as Syrians are, in fact, from another country of origin. Almost 40% of all Moroccans who entered Greece falsely represented themselves as Syrians, according to one study.
September 23. A new poll showed that support for the Alternative for Germany (AfD) surged to 16%, its best result ever, and more than three times the 5% needed to win seats in the parliament. According to the poll, Angela Merkel’s CDU is at 32%, while the Social Democrats, the junior partner in the ruling coalition, would get 22%. Together they would have 54%, enough for the ruling coalition to continue.
September 30. A 28-year-old migrant sexually assaulted a 27-year-old woman on a train. German media initially reported the nationality of the perpetrator but then deleted the information. “This article initially included the nationality of the offender,” a statement said. “The reference was subsequently removed because it did not correspond to our editorial guidelines — that is, there is no connection between nationality and action.”
OCTOBER 2016
October 1. Two migrants raped a 23-year-old woman in Lüneburg as she was walking in a park with her young child. The men, who remain at large, forced the child to watch while they took turns assaulting the woman.
October 2. A 19-year-old migrant raped a 90-year-old woman as she was leaving a church in downtown Düsseldorf. Police initially described the suspect as “a Southern European with North African roots.” It later emerged that the man is a Moroccan with a Spanish passport.
October 2. Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble called for the development of a “German Islam” to help integrate Muslims in the country.
October 4. The 2016 Munich Oktoberfest recorded its lowest turnout since 2001. Visitors reportedly stayed away due to concerns about terrorism and migrant-related sexual assaults.
October 17. The German Press Council reprimanded the weekly newspaper, Junge Freiheit, for revealing the nationality of three Afghan teenagers who raped a woman at a train station in Vienna, Austria. The press council said the nationality of the perpetrators is “not relevant” to the case. By revealing this information, the newspaper “deliberately and pejoratively represented the suspects as second-class persons.”
October 24. A YouGov poll found that 68% of Germans believe that security in the country has deteriorated due to mass migration. Nearly 70% of respondents said they fear for their lives and property in German train stations and subways, while 63% feel unsafe at large public events.
October 24. Serbian teenagers in Hamburg were allowed to walk free after gang-raping a 14-year-old girl and leaving her for dead in sub-zero temperatures. The judge said that although “the penalties may seem mild to the public,” the teens no longer posed a danger to society.
October 27. Public prosecutors charged Shaas Al-M, a 19-year-old Syrian jihadist who arrived in Germany posing as a refugee, with plotting to bomb popular tourist sites in Berlin, including the Brandenburg Gate and the Reichstag, for the Islamic State.
NOVEMBER 2016
November 3. Five Somali migrants went on a rampage after the owner of a pub in Wabern asked them to pay for the alcohol they had consumed. “We are Somalis, we don’t pay,” the men said before smashing up the establishment.
November 11. The Military Intelligence Service (Militärische Abschirmdienst, MAD) reported that more than 20 Islamists are serving in the German armed forces, and another 60 service members are suspected of being Islamists. Some 30 veterans are known to have gone to fight in Syria and Iraq. The report raised concerns that Islamists are joining the German armed forces in order to obtain combat training.
November 15. Interior Minister Thomas de Maizière banned the Salafist group, “The True Religion” (Die wahre Religion), for being unconstitutional. The group is behind a mass proselytization campaign — Project “Read!” — aimed at distributing 25 million copies of the Koran, translated into the German language, with the goal of placing one Koran into every home in Germany, free of charge. De Maizière said the campaign amounted to a “systematic infringement of our fundamental values.”
November 18. Public prosecutors charged two North African migrants for setting fire to a migrant shelter in Düsseldorf. The arson attack, which injured 26 people and caused more than 10 million euros in damage, was reportedly triggered by a dispute over food. The two men were angry because they felt there were not enough sweets offered at a buffet lunch.
November 20. A 38-year-old German-Kurdish man in Lower Saxony tied his ex-wife to his car and dragged her through the streets of Hameln. The crime drew attention to the problem of Sharia justice in Germany.
November 21. The Wuppertal District Court ruled that seven Islamists who formed a vigilante patrol to enforce Sharia law on the streets of Wuppertal did not break German law and were simply exercising their right to free speech.
November 23. Bild, the largest-circulation newspaper in Germany, warned that the country was “capitulating to Islamic law.”
November 27. German radio broadcaster Deutschlandradio Kultur reported that Muslim migrants enrolled in German schools are bullying their Christian counterparts. In some cases, the persecution is so great that Christian parents have moved their children to other schools.
November 29. A German intelligence officer confessed to plotting to bomb the Cologne-based headquarters of the domestic intelligence agency, the BfV. The 51-year-old convert to Islam was tasked with monitoring the German Salafist scene.
DECEMBER 2016
December 3. A 17-year-old Afghan migrant was arrested for raping and murdering a 19-year-old medical student in Freiburg. Police said she may have met her killer at the asylum shelter where she was a volunteer. Freiburg Mayor Dieter Salomon warned against making generalizations about migrants because this crime was an “isolated case.”
December 6. Eyeing reelection, Angela Merkel called for a burka ban: “The full veil is not appropriate here and it should be forbidden wherever that is legally possible.” In September, Merkel said she was opposed to a burka ban because it would violate “religious freedom.”
December 8. The Constitutional Court in Karlsruhe, Germany’s highest court, ruled that Muslim girls must take part in mixed swimming classes at school, finding against an 11-year-old pupil who had argued that even wearing a burkini, or full-body swimsuit, breached Islamic dress codes. The court rejected an appeal by the girl’s parents that she should be excused from the classes because a burkini did not conform to the Islamic standard of decency.
December 13. The trial began of a 45-year-old Iraqi migrant accused of sexually assaulting a 12-year-old boy 68 times at a refugee shelter in Spandau, Berlin. The perpetrator said his actions were the result of a “love affair.”
December 14. A judge in Oldenburg ruled that a 19-year-old Afghan migrant who groped two women at a festival in Bad Zwischenahn was not guilty of sexual assault. “It is quite conceivable that the young man wanted to communicate his interest for the women in this way,” the judge said.
December 16. A 12-year-old German boy of Iraqi descent tried to detonate a nail bomb at a Christmas market in Ludwigshafen.
December 19. At least 12 people were killed and dozens injured after a truck rammed into a Christmas market in Berlin. The main suspect in the attack was Anis Amri, a 23-year-old migrant from Tunisia who arrived in Germany in July 2015 and applied for asylum in April 2016. Although Amri’s application for asylum had been rejected in July 2016, he was not deported because he did not have a valid passport.
December 20. Frauke Petry, the chairwoman of the Alternative for Germany, said Angela Merkel bears responsibility for the attack on the Berlin Christmas market:
“The milieu in which such acts can flourish has been negligently and systematically imported over the past year and a half. Our borders, which were so irresponsibly opened, must once again be controlled. Germany is no longer safe.”
December 22. Bild reported that the head of the judicial authority in Hamburg, Till Steffen, refused to allow police to release pictures of the Berlin terror suspect, Anis Amri, for more than 12 hours after the attack because he feared that sharing the images would incite racial hatred.
December 22. Underage migrants at a refugee shelter in Freising were watching Islamic State propaganda videos, creating jihadist flags and posing with the insignia of the terrorist organization in front of the camera. “Watching IS-videos or crafting an IS-flag may indicate that a radicalization process is at an advanced stage,” German authorities said.
December 27. Police arrested seven migrants from Syria and Libya on charges of setting a homeless man on fire on Christmas Eve at the Schönleinstraße subway station in Berlin. Video footage captured them laughing as the man was burning on the platform. Police said all seven of the perpetrators, the youngest of whom is 15, arrived in Berlin as refugees.
December 31. Police in Cologne — who were tasked with avoiding a repeat of the mass sexual assaults that occurred in the city on New Year’s Eve in 2015 — were accused of racial profiling when they questioned more than 600 migrants from North Africa.
**Soeren Kern is a Senior Fellow at the New York-based Gatestone Institute. He is also Senior Fellow for European Politics at the Madrid-based Grupo de Estudios Estratégicos / Strategic Studies Group. Follow him on Facebook and on Twitter.
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Let’s work together to make Saudi Vision 2030 a success
Khaled Almaeena/Al Arabiya/January 02/17
Many events have unfolded in the country in the last year and a half, one of the most prominent being Saudi Vision 2030. There have also been new rules and regulations concerning aspects of government and public matters. There was a new budget announced a few days ago. New fees on expatriates have also been introduced. All of these happenings have given rise to a new buzz in society. People talk about this in the privacy of their homes, in coffee shops and offices. In conversations, people support or question the “new style of management,” as someone put it. Of course, as usual, certain sections of the media immediately hailed these events. Others carried the news as usual and some offered a critique. Personally, I belong to the last group. After all, we are citizens and stakeholders in this country and we all care about its future welfare. Therefore, those of us who have the ability should analyze, question and probe. And I did in my own way.
Working as an English language media person makes a person more analytical. And this is not said out of prejudice. So one becomes a bit cynical at times. However, when I analyzed events and the functioning of the government, I, along with many others, felt that after a long time blood was beginning to flow again. What also was comforting was the openness and clarity that is now easily observed. We need good governance, transparency and an end to nepotism and corruption, and these are the issues that are now being addressed by the government
Clarity and confidence
Media and opinion makers have access and are directly informed about issues. This was illustrated by the meetings held by the Deputy Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Salman, deputy premier and minister of defense, who has met with groups from the media and the economy. He answered questions with clarity and did not mince his words. Such meetings create confidence in society and make citizens aware of challenges and the steps being taken to contain and overcome difficulties. In short, we now have more transparency than ever before. There is a clear goal post that needs to be reached. This gives rise to a feeling of optimism. We are living in an Arab world full of turmoil; wars, destruction and chaos prevail around us. Many in our society have also been attracted to the terrorist ideology and recently published figures speak of a large number of Saudis fighting This should alarm us and that is why we need to be well informed. Many new economic policies are being implemented. These may be a bit painful to a society that has long been used to a welfare state system. However, times have changed and we need to wake up to the new realities. We need good governance, transparency and an end to nepotism and corruption, and these are the issues that are now being addressed by the government. Most important are the stakeholders, the young men and women who have the drive, the ambition and the dynamism to make this country go ahead and reach our Vision 2030 as a self-dependent, vibrant economy and society based on justice, fair play and equality. And I am optimistic that if we all work together, we can make that happen.
**This article was first published in the Saudi Gazette on January 01, 2016.

Egypt mental health case sparks call for action, not police-arrests
Yara al-Wazir/Al Arabiya/January 02/17
The history of Middle Eastern medicine is rich - Babylonian medicine, along with contemporary ancient Egyptians medicine helped formulate and shape the diagnostic, prognosis and prescriptions. Yet the region is severely lacking in adaptation to modern illnesses, primarily it’s acknowledgement of mental health issues. Earlier this week, an elderly Egyptian woman who had known psychological difficulties was arrested after staging a theatrical (assumed fake) wedding. The authorities intended to “admit her into a psychiatric clinic” - while this may be needed, it should not have taken so long for an intervention. More importantly, it should not have been the police who intervened rather it should have been trained mental health practitioners. Unfortunately, despite great advances in medicine thousands of years ago, the region has been slacking when it comes to mental health in recent years. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there are 4.18 psychiatrists and 4.62 psychologists per 100,000 of the population worldwide. The average in the modern Arab world is an abismal1.8 and 0.98 respectively.
The sociocultural sensitivity of mental health related issues means that to some in conservative communities, it is ‘shameful’ to seek help, or to discuss family-issues with anyone who is not directly related. There is nothing more shameful than not seeking help
The reason why mental health is lacking in the region is not as simple as a shortage of practitioners taking a step back and looking at the larger picture, it is difficult not to question why there aren’t more people choosing to support mental health in their careers. The reason is a three-fold combination of the lack of diagnostics, lack of facilities, and most importantly, lack of community support to patients.
The sociocultural sensitivity of mental health related issues means that to some in conservative communities, it is ‘shameful’ to seek help, or to discuss family-issues with anyone who is not directly related. There is nothing more shameful than not seeking help.
Without mental health practitioners, mental health patients cannot be diagnosed nor treated. Without data that backs up why the region needs more practitioners, some would argue that it is difficult to convince individuals to study mental health and take it up as a profession.
The absence of centralized medical systems only fuels the unnecessary fire that powers the stigma related to the issue. This can be clearly seen in the data – countries with a more centralized approach to healthcare and mental health (such as the UAE, Qatar) with hospitals that offer care to cancer patients in the same place as post-partum depression patients have a higher rate of practice.
Wars make patients scream for health
The wars that have plagued the region for decades, and the increased rates of people made refugees over the past decade in Iraq and Syria means that the region may be silently experiencing the highest rate of mental health related issues ever. According to the WHO, one in four people suffer from a mental health difficulty at some point in their life. Independent studies have shown that within communities affected by the conflict in Gaza and Lebanon, conflict-related issues range from 16 percent to as high as 60 percent. The issues faced range from PTSD, depression, to severe anxiety. Patients will never be able to recover from war-related trauma without facilities and experienced professionals able to help them. Until then, mental instability will continue to make their everyday life unnecessarily difficult, especially after all that they have been through already.
If the police have to intervene in a patient that requires mental health help, that is acknowledgement that the healthcare system has failed the patient by neglecting them for so long. Conservatism must no longer act like these issues don’t exist within the community, or that either sweeping them under the rug or through reading a book can cure them. Healthcare systems in the region need immediate help to improve support for mental health patients, with special attention and funding to countries that have seen severe conflict and trauma over the past decade. The region needs to invest in its future leaders - the region will be able to thrive and grow far healthier when its leaders are in a healthy, cared-for and acknowledged mental state.

Saudi privatization plans: Golden opportunity awaits foreign partnerships
Dr. Mohamed A. Ramady/Al Arabiya/January 02/17
While all eyes seem to be fixed on the forthcoming mega Saudi Aramco IPO slated for 2018, but with still few specific details yet released, the Kingdom’s other privatization plans are more certain and offer some substantial opportunities to both Saudi and international investors. Among these are plans to privatize during the next two years the health sector, airports, grain silos, along with opportunities in education and renewable energy.
The recent Saudi budget announcement for 2017 has placed a significant emphasis on reducing “red tape” for the private sector whilst improving cooperation with the public sector and has identified a range of sectors and economic activities for privatization through the National Centre for Privatization (NCP).
Of the announced 2017 budget expenditures, the largest non-military and security items were slated for health and social development (SAR 120 billion), education and training (SAR 200 billion), and infrastructure and transportation (SAR 52 billion).
The Saudi energy sector has an integral role in the Vision 2030 plans, which aims to build up a renewable energy market to meet part of the anticipated increase in local energy consumption by 2030, despite planned subsidy reduction and energy efficiency programs.
According to the Vision, an initial target of 9.5 gigawatt/hour (gw/h) of renewable energy should be achieved through the leveraging of existing local expertize in the production of different forms of energy, including solar energy and the percentage of power plants electricity generation through strategic partners is projected to rise from 27 percent in 2015 to 100 percent by 2020.
A forthcoming launch of the King Salman Renewable Energy Initiative is also mentioned in the Vision 2030. This initiative will review the legal framework that allows the private sector to invest in renewable energy, allowing it to establish a favorable ground for investment in this increasingly vital source of energy over the coming decades.
Healthcare sector
Privatization of healthcare remains at the top of Saudi policy reform to ease on government expenditure and introduce international best practice with the Saudi private sector health contribution to rise from 25 percent in 2015 to 35 percent by 2020, taking the number of licensed medical facilities from 40 to 100. The key elements are to enhance the provision of healthcare through the public sector with the view of privatization in the longer run; develop private medical insurance further in order to improve healthcare services and implement so called “corporatization” of the healthcare sector by transferring responsibility to a network of public companies who would compete against each other and the private sector with the government maintaining a regulatory/supervisory role.
Given the sedentary lifestyle of Saudis, the outpatient non-communicable disease outpatient market is expected to rise and is a key public awareness element of the new vision 2030 plans to reduce health expenditure. While Saudi government support through soft loans and grants are available for those interested in entering the health market as operators, alternatively, private companies can try to access the Saudi stock market through IPO to expand their business.
While Saudi government support is available for those interested in entering the health market as operators, alternatively, private companies can try to access the Saudi stock market through IPO to expand their business
A public-private-partnership, with the private sector being paid to operate the hospitals on a per-patient agreement is also more likely as well as supporting new specialized private sector hospitals and clinics. The government will still continue to be the regulator, rather than an operator, in a so-called “corporatized” health sector as set out in the Vision 2030, with the private sector also operating non-core areas such as medical procurement, dispensing medicines and subsidizing international-local pharmaceutical manufacturing plants in Saudi Arabia which are major elements of Saudi government spending.
Food security is important not only to the Kingdom but to all the GCC countries. The Saudi Grains Organization (SGO) was restructured from the old Grain Silos and Flour Mills Organization and the twelve mills and five animal feed production units were distributed among the new SGO entities with the aim to have either Saudi or foreign investors owning and operating these mills. Under the restructuring, the new millings entities will serve as clients of the SGO to both process and/or distribute wheat flour both process and or distribute wheat flour to government-approved distributors at agreed upon subsidized flour prices. At the same time, these privately run mills could import their own non-subsidized flour and sell at prevailing market price.
According to SGO, the government does not want to relinquish total control of the wheat silos, deeming this to be of a strategic nature to ensure food security objectives, but to privatize only a small part of the grain silos storage, but the mills are all open to be privatized. The government will still act as the key regulator concerning flour quality and ensure that there are no monopolistic practices amongst the privatized flour milling companies. The government will also remain the main agents for import of subsidized wheat. Private sector privatization interest will revolve around the asset valuation of the mills as well as agreeing to long term milling fee charges, as this will be the key revenue element.
Airports and ground service
The Saudi airports privatization, and especially the National Carrier Saudia Airlines, has been discussed well over the past 15 years, but with only small progress being made on the non-core support activities such as Saudi Catering and Ground Services operations being privatized and listed on the Saudi stock exchange in 2012 and 2015, with marked operating efficiency and service turnaround noted by end users. To ensure competition in domestic and Gulf routes, the General Authority for Civil Aviation (GACA) has allowed both Saudi and foreign airline operators to compete with Saudia, such as Flynass, Air Arabia, Al Maha Airways (Subsidiary of Qatar Airways), and a new license approved called Al Khaleej Airlines in affiliation with Bahrain based Gulf Airlines.
The government has now decided to privatize the operations of the airports to ensure operating efficiency and passenger services and GACA announced plans to privatize all 27 of the Kingdom’s airports through to 2020, with the first major privatization being the new terminal 5 of King Khaled International Airport, Riyadh. This is to be run as a concession for 5 years by the Dublin Airport Authority, before the remaining terminals are privatized or “corporatized”.
The other major Saudi airports slated for “corporatization” are King Abdulaziz Airport in Jeddah in 2nd quarter 2017 and King Fahd Airport in Dammam in 3rd quarter 2017, once the Riyadh model experiment has been assessed. The second stage involves bids for privatization of the operations and maintenance sectors with all employees transferred to the private sector investor and in compensation.
GACA will bear the capital expenses to operate the project and share in the operating revenues with GACA. A third model that has been discussed and implemented is the so-called Build, Operate and Transfer (BOT) which was successfully driven by the private sector at the Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Airport in Madinah, operating on a long 25 year BOT scheme by a Saudi and foreign consortium, costing around SR4.7 billion, with agreement to expand the airport capacity to handle nearly 40 million passengers by 2030, given the new emphasis of domestic and international religious and other tourism placed in the Vision 2030.
The Saudi government is very keen on foreign participation in the operation and privatization of the airports, and unlike other privatization mandates, foreign companies will be allowed to invest in these new airport companies without having local partners and local investments in some key airports has been capped at 25 percent to ensure that foreigners are incentivized to operate.

Welcoming Oman’s participation in the Islamic coalition
Turki Aldakhil/Al Arabiya/January 02/17
Oman’s decision to join the coalition of Muslim countries is a significant one for the region. Oman has become the 41st country to join the coalition.
By doing so, it also joined the Gulf Cooperation Council countries’ (GCC) consensus in this field. This sets a precedence for Oman to participate in military alliances – that is if we exclude the Peninsula Shield Force. However, there was more joy when Oman announced that it will participate in the Islamic coalition as Oman’s isolation from the Gulf’s common challenges may raise societies’ worries. In the statement announcing its participation, Oman emphasized Saudi Arabia’s leading role in the region and which aims to fight terrorism, protect countries’ independence and support sovereignty. It is normal for the people in the Gulf countries to rejoice over Oman’s participation in the coalition as Oman is a brotherly country and the good Omani people are our brothers.
In solidarity
Working together is better than working alone and fighting terrorism must be a priority for Muslim countries considering the rising Islamophobia and hostility toward Islam. Muslims and terrorists are often considered synonymous despite the fact that it is the miniscule number of Muslims who get swayed by biased interpretations of faith and resort to violence spreading hatred among people. The world is raging and terrorism is escalating all over the globe. Unfortunately, all this is being done in the name of Islam. However, Islam is innocent from all this violence.
**This article was first published in Okaz on January 02, 2016.